国家开放大学人文英语 4 形考单元自测 18 答案.docx
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国家开放大学人文英语4形考单元自测18答案
人文英语（4）形考国开单元自测1-8答案
单元自测1
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）
题目1、–Hello,mayIspeaktoJohn?
–________________________
A、Justasecond,please.
B、Youarewantedonthetelephone.
C、CanIleaveamessageforhim?
正确答案是：
Justasecond,please.
题目2、–Goodafternoon.CanIhelpyou?
–________________________________
A、Idon'tthinkIneedanyofyourhelp.
B、Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.
C、Yes,Ithinkso,too.
正确答案是：
Ineedtobuyabirthdaypresentformyson.
题目3、Whatisthetrain___________toBirmingham?
A、fare
B、btrip
C、fee
正确答案是：
fare
题目4、WhenLilycamehomeat5pmyesterday,hermother______dinnerinthekitchen.
A、wascooking
B、cooked
C、cooks
正确答案是：
wascooking
题目5、Boththekidsandtheirparents__________English,Ithink.Iknowitfromtheiraccent.
A、is
B、been
C、are
正确答案是：
are
二、阅读理解：
选择题（每题10分）
题目6、排序题
A、Doesitcostthesameforeveryhousehold?
B、Youcanpayrighthere,ontheInternet!
C、Justgoahead.
D、WedofortheliveCableTVprograms.
E、Exactly,evendigitalboxes.
LiuHui:
Gordon,mayIaskyouaquestion?
Gordon:
Hi,LiuHui.（）.
LiuHui:
DoIneedtopayforaTVlicenseifIonlywatchTVonlineintheUK?
Gordon:
Yes,indeed.YouneedtobecoveredbyaTVlicenseifyouwatchorrecordprogramsasthey're
beingshownonTVorliveonanonlineTVservice.
LiuHui:
IncludingwatchingTVoncomputersandmobilephones?
Gordon:
（）.Itisthelaw.
LiuHui:
Isee.Howmuchisthelicensefee?
Gordon:
Itcosts£145.50foracolorTVlicenseand£49.00forablackandwhiteTVlicense.
LiuHui:
That'salotofmoneyforayear.（）?
Gordon:
Itcoststhesameforallapplicantsunder75.Whenyoureachtheageof75,youmayapplyfor
afreeOver75TVLicense.
LiuHui:
Isee.
Gordon:
DoyouneedsuchalicenseinChina?
LiuHui:
（）.
Gordon:
Oh,itsoundssimilar.ButforBBC,thelicensefeeisthemainsourceofincome.Thereisno
advertisingontheBBCchannels.
LiuHui:
Bytheway,whereshouldIgotopayformylicense?
Gordon:
（）.
LiuHui:
Well,sure!
Thankyou!
答案：
1.C2.E3.A4.D5.B
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）
题目1、–Excuseme,couldyoutellthetime?
–________________________________
A、You'dbetterbuyawatch.
B、Canyouseetheclock?
C、It'sthreethirtybymywatch.
正确答案是：
It'sthreethirtybymywatch.
题目3、Onaverage,asuccessfullawyerhastotalktoseveral________aday.
A、guests
B、clients
C、customers
正确答案是：
clients
题目4、Didyounoticetheguy_________headlookedlikeabigpotato?
A、who
B、which
C、whose
正确答案是：
whose
二、阅读理解：
选择题（每题10分）
题目6、选择题
JimThorpewasaNativeAmerican.Hewasbornin1888inanIndianTerritory（印第安人保护
区）thatisnowOklahomA、LikemostNativeAmericanchildrenthen,helikedtofish,hunt,swim,
andplaygamesoutdoors.Hewashealthyandstrong,buthehadverylittleformaleducation.In1950,
JimThorpewasnamedthegreatestAmericanfootballplayer.HewasalsoanOlympicgoldmedal
winner.ButThorpehadmanytragediesinhislife.
Jimhadatwinbrotherwhodiedwhenhewasnineyearsold.Bythetimehewas16,hismother
andfatherwerealsodead,JimthenwenttoaspecialschoolinPennsylvaniaforNativeAmerican
children.There,helearnedtoreadandwriteandalsobegantoplaysports.Jimwaspoor,soheleft
schoolfortwoyearstoearnsomemoney.Duringthistime,heplayedonabaseballteam.Theteam
paidhimonly$15aweek.Soonhereturnedtoschooltocompletehiseducation.Jimwasastarathlete
（运动员）inseveralsports,includingbaseball,running,andfootball.Hewonmanyawardsforhis
athleticability,mainlyforfootball.Inmanygames,hescoredallormostofthepointsforhisteam.
In1912,whenJimThorpewas24yearsold,hebecamepartoftheU.SOlympicteam.He
competedintwoverydifficultevents:
thepentathlonandthedecathlon.Bothrequiregreatabilityand
strength.Thepentathlonhasfivetrackandfieldevents,includingthelongjumpandthe1500-meter
race.Thedecathlonhastentrackandfieldevents,withrunning,jumpingandthrowingcontests.
Peoplethoughtitwasimpossibleforanathletetocompeteinboththepentathlonandthe
decathlon.SoeveryonewassurprisedwhenThorpewongoldmedalsinbothevents.WhentheKingof
SwedenpresentedThorpewithhistwogoldmedals,hesaid,“Sir,youarethegreatestathleteinthe
world.”Thorpewasasimpleandhonestman.Hejustanswered,“Thanks,King.”
1.FromthepassagewelearnthatJimThorpewasbornin（）.
A、India
B、Pennsylvania
C、Oklahoma
2.Accordingtothepassage,mostAmericanIndianchildrenlovedallthefollowingEXCEPT
（）.
A、fishing
B、singing
C、swimming
3.JimThorpestartedtoplaysports（）.
A、beforehewas9yearsold
B、whenhewas16yearsold
C、whenhewas24yearsold
4.Theworddecathloninparagraph3probablymeans（）.
A、jumping
B、fivetrackandfieldevents
C、tentrackandfieldevents
5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTTRUE?
（）
A、In1912,Thorpewentbacktofinishhiscollegeeducation.
B、Thorpewontwogoldmedalsinthe1912OlympicGames.
C、Thorpeonceplayedonabaseballteamformoney.
参考答案：
1—5：
CBBCA
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）
题目1、–Thankyouforyourinvitation.
–________________________
A、Itdoesn'tmatter.
B、I'llappreciateit.
C、It'sapleasure.
正确答案是：
It'sapleasure.
题目2、–DoyouthinkIcanborrowyourbikeforafewhours?
–________________________________
A、Idon'tthinkso.
B、I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.
C、Iamafraidyoucan.
正确答案是：
I'msorry,butIreallyneeditthisafternoon.
题目3、ProfessorSmithpromisedtolook________mypaper,thatis,toreaditcarefullybeforethe
defence.
A、after
B、on
C、over
正确答案是：
over
题目4、John'sfather_________mathematicsinthisschooleversincehegraduatedfromHarvard
University.
A、teaches
B、taught
C、hastaught
正确答案是：
hastaught
题目5、Neverbefore_________seesuchaterriblecaraccidentontheroad!
A、Ihave
B、haveI
C、didI
正确答案是：
didI
二、阅读理解：
选择题（每题10分）
题目6选择题
Graffitipaintingistraditionallyadaredevilpursuit.Teenagersdodgesecurityguardstoputtheir
namesontrainsandbuses.Butoverthepastdecade,graffitihasallbutdisappearedfromBritain's
cities.Between2007and2012thenumberofincidentsofgraffitirecordedbytheBritishTransport
Policefellby63%.AsurveybytheEnvironmentMinistryshowsthatfewerplacesareblightedbytags
thanever.Graffitiareincreasinglyconfinedtosanctionedwalls,suchastheStockwellballcourts.In
timethepracticemaydieoutentirely.
Themostobviousreasonforthedeclineintaggingandtrain-paintingisbetterpolicing.Numerous
CCTVcamerasmeanitishardertogetawaywithpaintingillegally.Andpunishmentsaremoresevere.A
generationalshiftisapparent,too.Fewerteenagersaregettingintopaintingwalls.Theyprefertoplay
withiPadsandvideogames.Somehavegonetoartschoolandwanttomakemoneyfromtheir
paintings.TheInternetmeansthatpainterscanwinfarmoreattentionbypostingpicturesonlinethan
theycanbybreakingintoarailwayyard.
Taggersandgraffitiartistsmostlygrewupinthe1980sand1990s.Thosemen—andalmostallare
men—arenowolderandlesswillingtotakerisks.Graffitimayeventuallydisappear.Butfornowthe
hobbyisalmostrespectable.Theformergraffitiartistspaintabandonedwarehousesattheweekend.It
hasbecomesomethingtodoonaSundayafternoon—aslightlyhealthieralternativetosittingand
watchingfootball.
1.Teenagersarenotafraidofbeingcaughtbysecurityguardswhentheyputtheirnamesontrains
andbuses.（）
2.Lesstagscanbefoundinpublicplacesnowadays.（）
3.Becauseofbetterpolicinggraffitidecreases.（）
4.Someteenagersgotoartschoolinordertolearntopaintwalls.（）
5.Taggersandgraffitiartistsarestillwillingtotakerisks.（）
答案：
1.F2.T3.T4.F5.F
单元自测2
一、选择填空，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
（每题10分）
题目1、–Youarelate.Thediscussionstarted30minutesago.
–________________________________
A、Iamreallysorry.
B、Well,Idon'tknow.
C、Don'tblameme.
正确答案是：
Iamreallysorry.
题目2、–YourIDcard,please.
–________________________________
A、Giveyou.
B、Hereyouare.
C、Herearethey.
正确答案是：
Hereyouare.
题目3、Tom,whatdidyoudowithmydocuments?
Ihaveneverseensucha________anddisorder!
A、mess
B、mass
C、guess
正确答案是：
mess
题目4、Theyoungladycomingovertous_______ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!
A、canbe
B、mustbe
C、wouldbe
正确答案是：
mustbe
题目5、Hadyoucomefiveminutesearlier,you_________thetraintoBirmingham.Butnowyou
missedit.
A、couldcatch
B、wouldcatch
C、wouldhavecaught
正确答案是：
wouldhavecaught
二、阅读理解：
选择题（每题10分）
题目6、正误判断题
I'vebeenlivinginthecountryformorethan10years.Itmeansquietness,privacy,harmonyand
peaceforme.
Livinginthecountryrequiresanactivelifestyle.Itinvolvesactivitieslikedoingdailychores,
preparingfirewoodforwinterheating,feedinganimalsincludingpetsandlivestock,tendingthegarden,
orsecuringfences,etC、Forme,themostattractiveactivitiesarefishing,huntingandhiking.I
enjoyseeingwhatnaturehastooffereverydaythroughasimplewalkdownthelittletrail,orarelaxing
drivealongthecountryroadwithpatchesofgreengrassornamentedwithwildlifesightingsofbirds,
moose,bears,deer,etc.
Livingthecountrylifehelpsusappreciatesomeofthesimplerthings,thingsthatmakeusfeel
goodaboutourselvesandtheworld.ItmaybejustagettogetheronaSaturdayat
升级会员 