新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2分析解析.docx

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新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2分析解析.docx

新世纪大学英语综合教程3课后答案Unit2分析解析

ElectronicTeachingPortfolio

BookThree

UnitTwo:

Love

PartIGetStarted

SectionADiscussion

▇Sitingroupsofthreesorfoursanddiscussthefollowingquestions.

1)Doyouthinkloveandmarriageareimportantmattersinourlife?

Whyorwhynot?

2)Datingandcourtshipisacommonsceneatcollegenow.Whatdoyouthinkofit?

3)Whatdoyouthinkarethemostimportantfactorsthatcontributetoastableloverelationship?

Giveyourreasons.

▇Answersforreference:

1)Yes.Itishumannaturetofeelattractionandaffectionbetweendifferentsexes.Alifewithoutloveisoftenregardedasimperfect.Thosewhoareinlovewouldlongtostaytogether,andfamiliesresultingfromloveusuallylaythefoundationforastablesociety.

2)It’sOKtostartdatingatcollege,becausecollegestudentsarealreadygrown-upsinthelegalsense.Noonehastherighttointerfereinsuchprivatematters.However,students’toppriorityatcollegeistostudyandacquireknowledgeandskillsfortheirfuturecareers.Datingandcourtshipwillinterferewiththeirstudies.Therefore,somestudentstendtoholdthemselvesbackevenifthereareopportunitiestostartaromanticrelationship.

3)Manyfactorsmaycontributetoastableloverelationship.Wealth,socialstatus,appearances,familybackground,etc.maybeconsideredastheexternalfactors,whichmayhelppromotealoverelationship.Wisdom,knowledge,character,personalities,etc.aretheinternalfactors.Lovebasedonexternalfactorsalonemaynotlastlong.Lovebasedontheinternalfactorswillsurvivewhateverchallengesorcrisesitmayencounter.Whentwopersonsareinlove,theyshouldrespecteachotherandbehonestandfaithfultoeachother.Inessence,trustandunderstandingarethekeyfactorsthatcontributetoasuccessfulloverelationship.

SectionBQuotes

▇Studythefollowingquotesaboutlove.Whichquote(s)doyoulikebest?

Why?

⊙Thecourseoftrueloveneverdidrunsmooth.

——WilliamShakespeare

Interpretation:

Shakespearebelievesthatatruerelationshipisnoteasytoestablish.Peoplehavedifferentpersonalities,conceptsofvalue,preferencesoflifestyle,etc.Whentwopersonsoftheoppositesexdevelopaloverelationship,theyhavetotrytheirbesttounderstandeachotherandreconcilewitheachother.

 

WilliamShakespeare

AboutWilliamShakespeare:

WilliamShakespeare(1564-616):

anEnglishwriterofplaysandpoems,whoisgenerallyregardedasthegreatestofallEnglishwriters.HismanyfamousplaysincludethetragediesRomeoandJuliet(《罗密欧与朱丽叶》),Hamlet(《哈姆雷特》),JuliusCaesar(《裘力斯·凯撒》),Macbeth(《麦克白》),Othello(《奥瑟罗》),andKingLear(《李尔王》);thecomediesAMidsummerNight’sDream(《仲夏夜之梦》),TwelfthNight(《第十二夜》),andAsYouLikeIt(皆大欢喜》).

⊙Tofearloveistofearlife,andthosewhofearlifearealreadythreepartsdead.

——BertrandRussell

Interpretation:

HereRussellemphasizestheimportanceofanactiveattitudetowardslove.Weshouldnotbeafraidtofallinlovejustbecauseitisnoteasytofindtrueloveorjustbecauseofanypossiblesetbacks.Alifewithoutloveisasdullasadyingmanbecausehelackstheenergyandpassiontoenjoylife.

BertrandRussell

AboutBertrandRussell:

BertrandRussell(1872-970):

aBritishphilosopherandmathematicianwhodevelopednewideasconnectingmathematicsandlogic.Heisalsoknownforbeingapacifist(和平主义者).HereceivedtheNobelPrizeforLiteraturein1950.

⊙Wheredoesthefamilystart?

Itstartswithayoungmanfallinginlovewithagirl—nosuperioralternativehasyetbeenfound.

——SirWinstonChurchill

Interpretation:

Thequotationemphasizesthattrueloveistheonlybasisuponwhichahappyfamilyisbuilt.Onlywhenthemanandthewomanloveeachotherdearlyanddevotedlycantheyenduretrialsandtribulationsintheircommonefforttobuildupahappyfamily.

SirWinstonChurchill

AboutSirWinstonChurchill:

SirWinstonChurchill(1874-965):

aBritishstatesman,soldier,andauthorwhowasPrimeMinisterduringmostofWorldWarIIandagainfrom1951to1955.HeisrememberedandadmiredbymostBritishpeopleasagreatleaderwhomadepossibleBritain’svictoryinthewar.Heisalsofamousforthemanyspeecheshemadeduringthewar.In1953ChurchillwasawardedtheNobelPrizeinLiteratureforhiswritingandoratory(演讲术).

⊙Itisnothowmuchwedo,buthowmuchloveweputinthedoing.Itisnothowmuchwegive,buthowmuchloveweputinthegiving.

——MotherTeresa

Interpretation:

Thequotationtellsusthesignificantrolethatloveplaysineverythingwedoinlife.Whateverwedo,weshouldputadequateloveintoitsothatotherscanfeelourloveandbeaffectedbyourlove.Whatwecanoffertoothersmaybeinsignificant,butaslongasthereisloveinit,thebenefitwillbesignificant.Here,loveisunderstoodinabroadsense.

MotherTeresa

AboutMotherTeresa:

MotherTeresa(1910-997):

anAlbanian(阿尔巴尼亚)RomanCatholicnun(修女)wholivedinIndia,wheresheworkedtohelpthepoorandthesickinthecityofCalcutta(加尔各答).ShewontheNobelPrizeforPeacein1979,andpeoplethinkofherasatypicalexampleofsomeonewhoiskind,unselfish,andmorallygood.

SectionCWatchingandDiscussion

▇He'sJustNotThatIntoYou isa2009romantic comedy filmabouthowninepeople inBaltimoredealwiththeirromanticproblems.Watchthefollowingvideoclipextractedfromthisfilmandthencompletethetasksthatfollow:

1.Payattentiontowhatthewomansaysinthevideoclipandfillinthemissingwords.

I.See,youcan’tkeepbeingnicetomeandIcan’tkeeppretendinglikethisissomethingthatit’snot.We’vebeentogetheroversevenyears.Youknowme.YouknowwhoIam.Youeitherwannamarrymeoryoudon’t.

II.…foreverywomanthathasbeentoldbysomemanthathedoesn’tbelieveinmarriageandthensixmonthslater,he’smarriedtosometwenty-four-year-oldthathemetatthegym.

III.It’scomingfromtheplacethatIhavebeenhidingfromyouforaboutfiveyears.AboutfiveyearsbecauseIhaven’twantedtoseemdemanding,andIhaven’twantedtoseemclingyorpsychoorwhatever.SoIhaveneveraskedyou.

2.Whatcanyouinferfromtheconversationbetweenthemanandthewomaninthevideoclip?

▇Answersforreference:

(Open.)

Script:

BETH:

Now.Iwantyoutostopdoinganythingnice.

NEIL:

Thisfeelslikeatrick.

BETH:

No.No.Ijust,Ijustneedyoutostopbeingnicetome—unlessyou’regonnamarrymeafter.

(Neillaughs.)

BETH:

Isthatfunny?

Doyouthinkthat’sfunny?

NEIL:

No.Iguessitisnotfunny.

BETH:

See,youcan’tkeepbeingnicetomeandIcan’tkeeppretendinglikethisissomethingthatit’snot.We’vebeentogetherforoversevenyears.Youknowme.YouknowwhoIam.Youeitherwannamarrymeoryoudon’t.

NEIL:

OrthereisthepossibilitythatImeanitwhenIsayIdon’tbelieveinmarriage.

BETH:

Bullshit!

Bullshit!

Comeon!

Bullshitforeverywomanthathasbeentoldbysomemanthathedoesn’tbelieveinmarriageandthensixmonthslater,he’smarriedtosometwenty-four-year-oldthathemetatthegym.It’sjust—it’sBullshit.

(Bethtriestoholdbackhertears.Neillooksstunnedandgoestoher.)

NEIL:

Whereisthiscomingfrom?

BETH:

It’scomingfromtheplacethatIhavebeenhidingfromyouforaboutfiveyears.AboutfiveyearsbecauseIhaven’twantedtoseemdemanding,andIhaven’twantedtoseemclingyorpsychoorwhatever.SoIhaveneveraskedyou.ButI—butI—Ihaveto.Imean,areyou—areyouevergoingtomarryme?

PartIIListenandRespond

SectionAWordBank(无)

SectionBTaskOne:

FocusingontheMainIdeas

Choosethebestanswertoeachofthefollowingquestionsaccordingtotheinformationcontainedinthelisteningpassage.

1)Wheredidthewomanseethethreeoldmen?

A)Infrontofherstore.

B)Inherfrontyard.

C)Inherdream.

D)Inherdoorway.

2)Whowerethethreeoldmenrespectively?

A)Success,HopeandWealth.

B)Faith,Hope,andLove.

C)Wealth,FaithandSuccess.

D)Love,SuccessandWealth.

3)Whomdidthefamilyinvitein?

A)Wealth.

B)Love.

C)Success.

D)Alloftheabove.

4)Howmanyoftheoldmenwouldliketogointothehouse?

A)One.

B)Two.

C)Three.

D)Four.

5)Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A)Wherethereislove,thereiswealthandsuccess.

B)Onecannotlivewithoutwealth,loveandsuccess.

C)Loveisasimportantaswealthandsuccess.

D)Wealthandsuccessarewhatpeoplepursuemosteagerly.

▇AnswersforReference:

1)B2)D3)B4)C5)A

SectionCTaskTwo:

ZoominginontheDetails

▇Listentotherecordingagainandfillineachoftheblanksaccordingtowhatyouhaveheard.

1)Thewomanthoughtthatthethreeoldmenmustbe____________,sosheinvitedthemtocomeinandhavesomething__________.

2)Theoldmensaidthattheydidnotgointoahouse________________.

3)Thehusbandwishedtoinvite________________,butthewomandidnotagreeandwishedtohave_____________,whiletheirdaughtersuggested:

“____________________________________?

4)Thewomancameoutandasked:

“Whichoneofyouis________?

Pleasecomeinandbeour________.”

5)Theothertwooldmenalsogotupandfollowed,which_________thewoman.

6)Oneoldmantoldthewoman:

“Ifyouhadinvited_________or_________,theothertwoofuswould__________.”

▆Answers:

1)Thewomanthoughtthatthethreeoldmenmustbehungry,sosheinvitedthemtocomeinandhavesomethingtoeat.

2)Theoldmensaidthattheydidnotgointoahousetogether.

3)ThehusbandwishedtoinviteWealth,butthewomandidnotagreeandwishedtohaveSuccess,whiletheirdaughtersuggested:

“Wouldn’titbebettertoin

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