届湖北省黄冈市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案 3.docx

届湖北省黄冈市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案 3.docx

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届湖北省黄冈市高三模拟考试英语试题及答案3

湖北省黄冈市2018届高三4月模拟考试

英语试题

2018.04.23

第一部分：

听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Ahobby.B.Aplan.C.Music.

2.Wherearethespeakers?

A.Ataclinic.B.Atadrugstore.C.Atavegetablemarket.

3.WhatcanwelearnaboutJane?

A.Shewasn’thurt.B.Shehadanaccident.C.Sheworeherseatbelt.

4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Shewaswashingherface.B.Shewasdriving.C.Shewashurt.

5.Howmuchdoesthewomanweighnow?

A.153pounds.B.160pounds.C.163pounds.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?

A.Ataclinic.B.Atarestaurant.C.Atadrugstore.

7.Whatrestaurantdidthewomangotofirstlastnight?

A.Chinese.B.Italian.C.American.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.WhatisthetroublewithBritisheducation?

A.Students’training.B.Subjectsplanning.C.Teachers.

9.Whatistheman'sattitudetowardsBritishschooleducation?

A.Moreclassroomsshouldbebuilt.

B.Studentsneedmoretimetolearntolive.

C.Studentsshouldn’tbekeptbusy.

10.Whatopiniondoesthewomansupport?

A.Teachersshouldlearnmoreaboutreallife.

B.Bettersubjectsshouldbeoffered.

C.Teachersshouldbeold.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11.Whoprobablyisthewoman?

A.Amountaineer.B.Asportswoman.C.Apilot.

12.Whatcausedtheaccident?

A.Thewomanhurtherarm.

B.Thewomanlostherway.

C.Thewomanlandedthewrongway.

13.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?

A.Sheisweak.B.Shefailedonlytwice.

C.She'llrecoverinabouttwomonths.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Wheremostprobablyarethespeakers?

A.Ataclinic.B.Ataclassroom.C.Atarestaurant

15.Whatisthemainsymptomaccordingtotheman?

A.PaininthechestB.Throwingup.C.Achesinbones.

16.Whatdoesthemansayabouthisthroat?

A.It'sabithardforhimtoswallow.

B.Hehasadullpaininit.

C.It’sbeenhurt.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatisthepurposeofthetalk?

A.Offeringsomeadviceonsleepingproblems.

B.Stressingphysicalexercise.

C.Tellingpeoplehowtoexercise.

18.Whyisituselesstokeepturningaroundwhenyoucan'tsleep?

A.It'stiring.

B.Itmakesyouworry.

C.Itincreasesheartrate.

19.Whichofthefollowingcancausesleeplessness?

A.Eatingcheesebeforegoingtobed.

B.Lackofsleeponweekends.

C.Toomuchexerciseintheevening.

20.Whatcanwelearnaboutsleepingpills?

A.It'suselessforsleeplessness.

B.Itpreventssleeping.

C.It'llhelprelax.

第二部分：

词汇知识运用（共两节，满分40分）

第一节：

多项选择（共10小题；第小题1分，满分10分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.PresidentXiaddressedon50yearsChina—Francetiestocelebratethe50thanniversaryofthe____ofdiplomaticrelationsbetweenChinaandFrance.

A.assignmentB.distributionC.establishmentD.acquaintance

22.ChineseForeignMinistrySpokesmanHongLeisaidthatChinaexpecttoseethevariouspartiesinAfghanistanworktogethertohandle____throughdialogueandachievepeaceinthenearfuture.

A.disputesB.prejudiceC.determinationD.acquisition

23.Amajorsearchhasbeen_____foraMalaysianAirlinesjetwith239peopleonboardafteritlostcontactflyingfromKualaLumpurtoBeijing.

A.identifiedB.launchedC.substitutedD.dissolved

24.Insteadofpraisingyourkidsfortheirintelligence,youshould____yourpraiseontheefforttheyputintosucceedingattask,expertsay.

A.allocateB.concentrateC.circulateD.accumulate

25.Hisfirstbabywasbornsoonafterhegotmarried,whichseemedtohave_____hissenseofresponsibility.

A.broughtdownB.broughtoutC.broughtaboutD.broughtin

26.HundredsofSwedishworkersaretrialingasix—hourworkingdayinthehopesthatitwill_____sickleaveandsavethecountrymoney.

A.cutdownB.turndownC.pulldownD.castdown

27.Tibetisfacinga（n）____tasktomaintainstabilityandallgovernmentworkersmustbeontheirhighestguard.

A.concernedB.subtleC.ridiculousD.urgent

28.ChinaDailywasfirstreleasedin1981anditsEuropeanWeeklystartedin2010,whichis____innearly30countriesinEuropeandprintsaround100000copies.

A.relevantB.contemporaryC.controversialD.available

29.Thisisonlyasolutionthatcanbeadoptedtosolvetheproblem____,soyouhavetofindabetterway.

A.individuallyB.definitelyC.temporarilyD.continually

30.ThankstoaSouthKoreandramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbecomepopularamongyoungaudiences,_____itsunhealthynature.

A.infavorofB.intermsofC.incaseofD.inspiteof

第二节：

完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Afewyearsago,myyoungerbrotherandIwenttoNorfolk,Virginianbyplane.31,beforewetookoff,weheardthepilot'svoicethroughouttheplane,“sorry,ladiesandgentlemen.Wehaveno32ontheplane.Wehaveagenerator（发电机）,andwearegoingto33theengineswithit.Wewill34intheairandheadtoNorfolk,andseewhathappens.”

Seewhathappens?

Wearegoingtogetupintheair,andseewhathappens?

Atthispoint,onewomanstartedcrying.“Oh,no!

Wearegoingto35！

”Thereweresighsofdesperationand36spreadingthroughouttheplane,andwehadn'teven37yet.Thirtyminutespassedandwewerestill38there.Thenthevoiceofthepilotcameoveragain,“Ladiesandgentlemen,Iknowyouare39,soweare.Weonlyhaveoneenginegoingrightnow,anditisworkingdoubletime.”

Therewascrying40wehadwalkedintograve（坟墓）.But,thepilottoldusouroneenginewasworkingdoubletime,andhis41wastogetupintheairandseewhathappens!

Thenwedid.Wegotupintheairand42happened.WearrivedinNorfolkandeveryone43forstillbeingalive.

AlthoughIdosincerelyliketohaveaplan44“seewhathappens”,whichreallyisn’tsuchabadlifestrategy,alltoooften,Iwouldseepeoplepursuingtheirgoals45withinactionjustbecausetheydon’thave46success.Actually,successwillneverbeguaranteed.The47thingthatyoucandoisjustgetupintheair,andseewhathappens.

Ifyouareplanningtolearnanewskill,getupintheair,andseewhathappens!

Itmightnotbeas48asyouthought.Youmightbesmarterthanyouthought.Itcouldbe49!

Sodon’tstaytheretryingnothingjustbecausethereisno50ofguaranteedsuccess.

31.A.Hopefully

B.Excitedly

C.Unfortunately

D.Thankfully

32.A.service

B.power

C.water

D.fuel

33.A.shut

B.fix

C.change

D.start

34.A.getup

B.packup

C.lightup

D.speedup

35.A.wait

B.delay

C.crash

D.suffer

36.A.rumor

B.anxiety

C.disease

D.smoke

37.A.lookedover

B.goneout

C.gotacross

D.takenoff

38.A.sitting

B.checking

C.watching

D.boarding

39.A.puzzled

B.patient

C.desperate

D.embarrassed

40.A.evenif

B.asif

C.whatif

D.onlyif

41.A.comment

B.complaint

C.promise

D.plan

42.A.everything

B.something

C.nothing

D.anything

43.A.escaped

B.cheered

C.sighed

D.praised

44.A.lessthan

B.otherthan

C.betterthan

D.morethan

45.A.frozen

B.annoyed

C.concerned

D.satisfied

46.A.realistic

B,organized

C.potential

D.guaranteed

47.A.same

B.common

C.best

D.last

48.A.interesting

B.challenging

C.surprising

D.encouraging

49.A.fun

B.pain

C.sorrow

D.trouble

50.A.meaning

B.sign

C.action

D.reward

第三部分：

阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每篇短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WangChuanfu,chairmanofBYDCo.,Ltd.,wasnamedChina’srichestindividualthisweekbyForbesmagazine,whichstatedhiswealthisworth$5.8billion.

WanggrewupinapoorfamilyinAnhuiProvinceandhadlosthisparentsforillnesswhenhewasateenager.Hewenttocollegeonlyaftertheencouragementandsupportofhisoldersiblings（兄弟姐妹）,whoalsohelpedhim.

“Iwasbornonaricefarmvery,verypoor,”WangtoldTheWallStreetJournalinaninterviewlastyear.“Bothofmyparentswerefarmersandtheyplantedrice.BothpassedawaywhenIwasstillveryyoung.Iwasabout10yearsoldwhenmyfatherdied,andIwas15orsowhenmymotherpassedaway.”

Hedevelopedafascinationwithbatteriesbackinhisuniversitydaysinthemid-1980s,whenhestudiedmetallurgical（冶金的）physicsandchemistry.AfterreceivingaMaster’sdegree,hefoundaresearchpositionattheGeneralResearchInstituteforNonferrousMetalsinBeijing.Itwasaneasyjob,buthegrewboredanddecidedtogooutonhisownjustasChina’sexperimentwithcapitalism（资本主义）wasgoingon.

HeestablishedthecompanythatisnowBYDin1995,borrowing$300,000fromacousin,andstartedoutmakingbatteriesforcellphones.Today,thecompanystillmakesphonebatteriesbutalsoproducesgasoline-fueledcarsthathavemadeBYDatop-10autobrandinChina.

Thecompany,listedontheHongKongStockExchangesince2002,isalsogettingreadytosellelectriccarstoprivatebuyersandlaunchanall-electricbatterycarmodelsooninChina.AllthishashelpedBYDattractinvestors’attention,includingfromoneofWarrenBuffett’scompanies,andhashelpedenrichWangasBYD’ssharepricehasincreased.

Wang’sfastclimbshowspersonalstruggleisstillworkinginChinaevenasthecountryfaceswideninggapsbetweenthehavesandthehave-nots.

“BecauseIcamefromapoorbackground,Iknewtheonlywayformetogetaheadwastogetgoodeducation.Istudiedveryhard.”

51.WhendidWangChuanfu’smotherdie?

A.Whenhe