国际防止船舶造成污染公约英文.docx
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国际防止船舶造成污染公约英文
《1973年国际防止船舶造成污染公约》(英文>
FINAL ACT OF THE INTERNATIONAL CONFERENCE ON MARINE POLLUTION,1973
Whole document
1. By its Resolution A. 176 (VI> of October 21, 1969, the Assembly of
the Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative Organization decided to
convene in 1973 an International Conference on Marine Pollution. This
Conference was held in London from October 8 to November 2, 1973.
2. The following States were represented by delegations at the
Conference:
Argentina
Australia Kenya
Bahrain Khmer Republic
Belgium Kuwait
Brazil Liberia
Bulgaria Libyan Arab Republic
Byelorussian Soviet Socialist Madagascar
Republic Mexico
Canada Monaco
Chile Morocco
Cuba Netherlands
Cyprus New Zealand
Denmark Nigeria
Dominican Republic Norway
Ecuador Panama
Egypt Peru
Finland Philippines
France Poland
German Democratic Republic Portugal
Germany, Federal Republic of Republic of Korea
Ghana Romania
Greece Saudi Arabia
Haiti Singapore
Hungary South Africa
Iceland Spain
India Sri Lanka
Indonesia Sweden
Iran Switzerland
Iraq Thailand
Ireland Trinidadand Tobago
Italy Tunisia
Ivory Coast Ukrainian Soviet Socialist
Japan Republic
Jordan Union of Soviet Socialist
Republics United Republic of Tanzania
United Arab Emirates United States of America
United Kingdom of Great Britain Uruguay
and Northern Ireland Venezuela
3. The following States were represented at the Conference by
observers:
Colombia Republic of Viet-Nam
Jamaica Turkey
Malawi Yugoslavia
Oman
The Government of Hong Kong was also represented by an observer.
4. At the invitation of the Assembly the following organizations in
the United Nations system sent representatives to the Conference:
United Nations
United Nations Environment Programme
Food and Agriculture Organization
United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
International Bank for Reconstruction and Development
International Atomic Energy Agency
5. The following inter-governmental organizations sent observers to
the Conference:
European Economic Community
International Institute for the Unification of Private Law
6. The following non-governmental organizations also sent observers to
the Conference:
International Chamber of Shipping
International Organization for Standardization
International Electrotechnical Commission
International Union of Marine Insurance
International Association of Ports and Harbors
The Baltic and International Maritime Conference
International Association of Classification Societies
International Law Association
European Council of Chemical Manufacturers' Federation
Oil Companies International Marine Forum
International Shipowners' Association
Friends of the Earth International
7. At the opening of the Conference The Hon. Michael Heseltine,
Minister of Aerospace and Shipping of the United Kingdom and Mr. Maurice
Strong Executive Director of the United Nations Environment Programme made
statements supporting the objective of the Conference.
8. The Conference elected Mr. S. V. Bhave, Head of the Indian
delegation, as President of the Conference.
9. Twenty-four Vice-Presidents of the Conference were elected, as
follows:
First Vice-President:
Mr. G. Lindencrona (Sweden>
Mr. R. M Gowland (Argentina>
H. E. Mr. M. Raffaelli (Brazil>
The Hon. Jack Davis (Canada>
Dr. M. Oporto (Cuba>
Mr. M. A. El-Sammak (Egypt>
Mr. J. P. Cabouat (France>
Dr. H. Rentner (German Democratic Republic>
Dr. G. Breuer (Germany, Federal Republic of>
H. E. Mr. H. V. H. Sekyi (Ghana>
Mr. M. Sjadzali (Indonesia>
Mr. H. Afshar (Iran>
Mr. K. G. Loukou (Ivory Coast>
H. E. Mr. S. Sugihara (Japan>
Mr. A. G. Toukan (Jordan>
Mr. E. Dinga (Kenya>
Mr. N. A. Al-Nakib (Kuwait>
Mr. M. Ramarozaka (Madagascar>
Dr. Vizcaino Murray (Mexico>
Captain D. W. Boyes (New Zealand>
Mr. S. Perkowicz (Poland>
H. E. Mr. G. Nhigula (United Republic of Tanzania>
Mr. V. Tikhonov (USSR>
Mr. J. N Archer (United Kingdom>
10. Mr. Colin Goad. Secretary-General of the Organization, acted as
Secretary-General of the Conference with Mr. J. Queguiner. Deputy
Secretary-General, as Deputy Secretary-General of the Conference. Captain
A. Saveliev, Secretary of the Maritime Safety Committee of the
Organization, was appointed Executive Secretary of the Conference and Mr.
Y. Sasamura. Head of Marine Science and Technology Division, and Mr. T.
Mensah, Head of Legal Division, of the Organization were appointed Deputy
Executive Secretaries of the Conference.
11. The Conference established the following Committees and a Steering
Committee composed of officers of the Conference:
Committee I
Chairman:
H. E. Dr. P. V. J. Solomon (Trinidad and
Tobago>
Vice-Chairman:
Mr. G. Lindencrona (Sweden>
Committee II
Chairman:
Dr. L. Spinelli (Italy>
Vice-Chairman:
Dr. W. Al-Nimer (Bahrain>
Committee III
Chairman:
Mr. R. J. Lakey (United States of
America>
Vice-Chairman:
Mr. Koh Eng Tian (Singapore>
Committee IV
Chairman:
H. E. Prof. A. Yankov (Bulgaria>
Vice-Chairman:
The Hon. G. F. B. Cooper (Liberia>
Credentials Committee
Chairman:
Mr. P. A. Araque (Philippines>
Drafting Committee
Chairman:
Mr. G. A. E. Longe (Nigeria>
Vice-Chairman:
H. E. Mr. J. D. del Campo (Uruguay>
12. The following documentation formed the basis of the work of the
Conference:
-Draft Text of an International Convention for the Prevention of
Pollution from Ships, 1973
-Draft Protocol Relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases
of Marine Pollution by Substances other than Oil
-Draft Resolutions relating to the prevention and control of
marine pollution
-Proposals and comments, including amendments to the drafts
mentioned above, submitted to the Conference by interested Governments and
Organizations.
13. As a result of its deliberations, recorded in the summary records
and reports of the Conference, the following instruments were adopted by
the Conference:
INTERNATIONAL CONVENTION FOR THE PREVENTION OF POLLUTION FROM SHIPS,
1973 with its Protocols, Annexes and Appendices。
and
PROTOCOL RELATING TO INTERVENTION ON THE HIGH SEAS IN CASES OF MARINE
POLLUTION BY SUBSTANCES OTHER THAN OIL
The Convention and the Protocol constitute Attachments 1 and 2 to this
Final Act respectively.
14. The Conference also adopted Resolutions the texts of which
comprise Attachment 3 of this Final Act.
15. The text of this Final Act including its attachments, is deposited
with the Secretary-General of the Inter-Governmental Maritime Consultative
Organization (IMCO>. It is established in a single original in the
English, French, Russian and Spanish languages, and accompanied by the
texts of the International Convention for the Prevention of Pollution from
Ships, 1973, with its Protocols, Annexes and Appendices, the Protocol
relating to Intervention on the High Seas in Cases of Marine Pollution by
Substances other than Oil, and the Resolutions of the Conference. The
texts of the Convention, its Protocols, Annexes and Appendices, as well as
of the Protocol, appear in their authentic languages, English, French,
Russian and Spanish. The texts of Resolutions of the Conference appear in
English, French, Russian and Spanish. Official translations of the
Convention with its Protocols, Annexes and Appendices. and the Protocol,
shall be prepared in the Arabic, German, Italian and Japanese languages.
Originals of these official translations shall be deposited with this
Final Act.
16. The Secretary-General of the Inter-Governmental Maritime
Consultative Organization shall send a certified copy of this Final Act
and, when they have been prepared, certified copies of the official
translations of the Convention with its Protocols, Annexes and Appendices,
the Protocol and the Resolutions of the Conference to the Governments
invited to be represen