同等学力申硕英语真题B卷无答案版.docx

同等学力申硕英语真题B卷无答案版.docx

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同等学力申硕英语真题B卷无答案版

PartOne

（90minutes）

Part1Dialoguecommunication（10minutes,10points,1foreach）

SectionADialoguecompletion

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortincompletedialoguesbetweentwospeakers,eachfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheanswerthatbestsuitsthesituationtocompletethedialogue.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

1.A:

Dangavemeafreeridehome,butIpaidforthegas.

B:

Youknowwhattheysay,____.

Aonegoodturndeservesanother

Bthere’snofreelunch

Cit’swhoyouknowthatcounts

Ddon’tbiteoffmorethanyoucanchew

2.A:

DavidsaidheboughtanewBMWfor$5,000!

B:

_____.Soundsprettycheaptome!

A:

Well,that’swhathesaid.

ACometothinkofit.

BAreyousure?

CDoyouthinkso?

DIshecrazy?

3.A:

WejustcamebackfromPhoenix.Andwehadthebestvacationinyears.

B:

____.I’mgladtohearit.

AHowwasit?

BOh,mygoodness!

CGoodforyou.

DOh,thereyougoagain.

4.A:

Ijustcan’tstandthisclassanymore?

B:

____.It’srequired,andyouhavetositinitinordertograduate.

AWhy,youcansaythatagain!

BWell,whynotjustdropoutofit?

CWhy,Icouldn’tagreemore!

DWell,youmightaswellgetusedtoit.

5.A:

Idon’tknowaboutyou,butIthoughtthatfilmwasterrific.

B:

____.Theactionwasgreat,andsowasthemusic.

AI’mwithyouthere

BJustthesame.

CMoreorless.

DIsuredo.

SectionBDialogueComprehension

Directions:

Inthissection,youwillread5shortconversationsbetweenamanandawoman.Attheendofeachconversationthereisaquestionfollowedby4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertothequestionfromthe4choicesbymarkingthecorrespondingletterwithsinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

6.Woman:

I’mtiredofdrivingallthewaytoworkandbackeveryday.Ifonlycarscoulddrivethemselves!

Man:

Well,somecarmanufacturesareworkingonthem.Iguessyou’llsoonbuyoneifyoucanaffordit.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanimply?

ACarsthatdrivethemselvesmaybeveryexpensive.

BThewomanwillbeabletobuyanintelligentcar.

CHeisworkingwithacarproduceronintelligentcars.

DDrivingtoworkisreallyaheadache.

7.Woman:

I’drathernottalkaboutit.Justdon’task.

Man:

Comeon.Ithinkyouneedtoletoffsomesteam.

Question:

Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?

ATokeepthesecret.

BTotalktohimabouttheproblem.

CToreducetheworkload.

DTohaveagoodrest.

8.Woman:

Julie’sdresslooksfunny.Thatstylewentoutlastyear.

Man:

Oh,comeon,aslongasitlooksgoodonher.

Question:

Whatdoesthemantrytoemphasize?

AJulie’sdressisnotoutdated.

BJulie’sdressdoesnotsuither.

CJulielooksfineinthatdress.

DJulieshouldfollowthefashion.

9.Man:

Whatkindofsnacksdoyouprefer?

Woman:

Oh,I’vegotasweettooth,youknow.

Question:

Whatdoesthewomanprobablylike?

ASandwich.

BHotdogs.

CPotatochips.

DIcecream.

10.Man:

Annie,howdoesitnotevencrossyourmindthatyoumightwantafuturewithsomeone?

Woman:

It’ssimple.Idon’tmindbeingmarriedtomaycareer.

Question:

What’sAnnie’sattitudetowardsherfuture?

AShewillstaywithsomeoneunmarried.

BShewillliveasimplelife.

CShewillfullyfocusonherjob.

DShewillquitherjobtogetmarried.

PartIIVocabulary（20minutes,10points,0.5foreach）

SectionA

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10sentences,eachwithonewordorphraseunderlined.Choosetheonefromthe4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andDthatbestkeepsthemeaningofthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

11.Thetendencyofthehumanbodytorejectforeignmatteristhemainobstacletosuccessfulorgantransplantation.

Afactor

Bconstituent

Cbreak

Dbarrier

12.WheneveryouneedTom,heisalwaystherewhetheritbeanearorahelpinghand,soyoucanalwaysleanonhim.

Abenefitfrom

Bcounton

Cstandfor

Dstickto

13.Thenewsreportscompletelyoverlookedthemoreprofoundpoliticalimplicationsoftheevents.

Aforesaw

Bneglected

Cexplored

Dassessed

14.Teachersandnurseswhodealwithchildrenareobligedtoreportcasesofsuspectedchildabusetoauthorities.

Areminded

Bexpected

Crequested

Dcompelled

15.Yourgradewillbebasedinlargepartontheoriginalityofyourideas.

Apopularity

Bcreativity

Cfeasibility

Dflexibility

16.Wesuspectthereisaquiredeliberateattempttosabotagetheelectionsandunderminetheelectoralcommission.

Aconscious

Bdesperate

Cintentional

Dclumsy

17.SostrangewerethecircumstancesofmystorythatIcanscarcelybelievemyselftohavebeenapartytothem.

Ahardly

Bjust

Calmost

Ddefinitely

18.Smokeparticlesandotherairpollutantsareoftentrappedintheatmosphere,thusformingdirtyfog.

Acaught

Bconstrained

Cconcealed

Dconcentrated

19.Employeesinchemicalfactoriesareentitledtoreceiveextrapayfordoinghazardouswork,

Apoisonous

Bdifficult

Charmful

Ddangerous

20.CurtCarlson,thewealthiestmaninMinnesota,ownedahotelandtravelcompanywithsalesreachingintheneighborhoodof$9billion.

Aprecisely

Bmerely

Capproximately

Dsubstantially

SectionB

Directions:

Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Foreachsentencethereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosetheonethatbestcompletesthesentence.Thenmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

21.Susannevertookanycookerycourses;shelearnedcookingby____usefultipsfromTVcookeryprograms.

Abringingup

Bpickingup

Cputtingup

Dpullingup

22.ThePresident_____hisdeputytoactforhimwhilehewasabroad.

Apromoted

Bsubstituted

Cdisplaced

Dauthorized

23.It____withoutsayingthatconsumerswouldbehappierifpriceswerelower.

Atakes

Bappears

Cgoes

Dmakes

24.Theworldeconomicrecessionputan____endtothesteelmarketupturnthatbeganin2002.

Airregular

Billegal

Cabsurd

Dabrupt

25.I’m____abouthowyoudiscoveredmywebsite,andamverygladifyouenjoyit.

Amysterious

Bfurious

Cserious

Dcurious

26.TheLaborParty’selectoralstrategy,basedonan____withothersmallerparties,hasprovedsuccessful.

Aacquaintance

Bintegration

Cintimacy

Dalliance

27.Thenewaircraftwillbe____toatestoftemperaturesof-65℃and120℃.

Asuspended

Bsuppressed

Csubjected

Dsummoned

28.ThemoneyIgotfromteachingonthesidewasauseful____tomyordinaryincome.

Asupplement

Bprofit

Csubsidy

Dreplacement

29.Chinesepeoplearenowenjoyingbetterdentalhealth,asshownbythedeclining____oftoothdecay.

Aincidence

Btreatment

Cconsequence

Dmisfortune

30.Manycountrieshaveconversationprogramstopreventcertain____offishfrombecomingextinct.

Asources

Bspecies

Cnumbers

Dmembers

PartIIIReadingComprehension（45minutes,30points,1foreach）

Directions:

Thereare5passagesinthispart.Eachpassageisfollowedby6questionsorunfinishedstatements.Foreachofthemthereare4choicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestoneandmarkthecorrespondingletterwithasinglebaracrossthesquarebracketsonyourmachine-scoringANSWERSHEET.

PassageOne

Peoplearelivinglongerthanever,butforsomereason,womenarelivinglongerthanmen.AbabyboybornintheUnitedStatesin2003canexpectstolivetobeabout73,ababygirl,about79.thisisindeedawidegap,andnoonereallyknowswhyitexists.Thegreaterlongevity（长寿）ofwomen,however,hasbeenknownforcenturies.Itwas,forexample,describedintheseventeenthcentury.However,thedifferencewassmallerthen–thegapisgrowing.

Anumberofreasonshavebeenproposedtoaccountsforthedifferences.Thegapisgreatestinindustrializedsocieties,soithasbeensuggestedthatwomenarelesssusceptibletoworkstrainsthatmayraisetheriskofheartdiseaseandalcoholism.Sociologistsalsotellusthatwomenareencouragedtobelessadventurousthanmen（andthismaybewhytheyaremorecarefuldrivers,involvedinfeweraccidents）.

Evensmokinghasbeenimplicatedintheagediscrepancy.Itwasoncesuggestedthatworkingwomenaremorelikelytosmokeandasmorewomenenteredtheworkforce,theagegapwouldbegintoclose,becausesmokingisrelatedtoearlierdeaths.Now,however,weseemorewomensmokingandtheystilltendtolivelongeralthoughtheirlungcancerrateisclimbingsharply.

Onepuzzlingaspectoftheproblemisthatwomendonotappeartobeashealthyasmen.Thatis,theyreportfarmoreillnesses.Butwhenamanreportsanillness,itismorelikelytobeserious.

Someresearchershavesuggestedthatmenmaydieearlybecausetheirhealthismorestronglyrelatedtotheiremotions.Forexample,mentendtodiesoonerafterlosingaspousethanwomendo.Menevenseemtobemoreweakenedbylossofajob.（Bothofthesearelinkedwithamarkeddecreaseintheeffectivenessoftheimmunesystem.）Amongmen,deathfollowsretirementwithanalarmingpromptness.

Perhapswearesearchingfortheanswerstooclosetothesurfaceoftheproblem.Perhapstheanswersliedeeperinourbiologicalheritage.Afterall,thephenomenonisnotisolatedtohumans.Femaleshavetheedgeamongvirtuallyallmammalian（哺乳动物的）species,inthattheygenerallylivelonger.Furthermore,inmanyofthesespeciesthedifferencesbeginatthemomentofconception;therearemoremalemiscarriages（流产）.Inhuman,afte