人教版高中英语必修三高一英语第二学期模拟测试.docx
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人教版高中英语必修三高一英语第二学期模拟测试
江苏省如东中学高一英语2014-2015学年度第二学期模拟测试
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15分;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.Expertsbelievethat________warmandcomfortablebathseemstobeaperfectwayforapatienttorecoverfrom________fearoflosingcontrolofhimself.
A.a;theB.the;/C.a;/D.the;a
22.PrincipalWhitehasbeenworkingintheschoolforabout20years,________allhisenergytoteachingandresearchingaswellastherunningofahealthyschool.
A.devotedB.devotingC.todevoteD.anddevote
23.______seemstobeastrongcompetitioninChinaforseniorhighstudentstoenteruniversitiesdoesexistinothercountriesaswell.
A.ItB.ThereC.WhatD.That
24.Whenfirst_______tothemarket,theproduct________greatsuccessandbroughtinalargeprofittothecompany.
A.introducing,appreciatedB.introduced,enjoyed
C.beingintroduced,expectedD.Introduce,caught
25“Iamastonished,mydear,”saidMrs.Bennet,“thatyou_____besoreadytothinkyourownchildrensilly.”
A.mightB.couldC.wouldD.should
26.______thedoctorsdoubtis______mymotherwillrecoverfromtheseriousdiseasesoon.
A.What;whenB.That;ifC.What;whetherD.That;what
27.______ageneralintroductiontothecomputer,thecoursealsoprovidespracticalexperience.
A.BecauseofB.ExceptC.AsidefromD.Dueto
28.Thebasketballcoach,aswellashisteammembers,______interviewedshortlyafter
thematchfortheiroutstandingperformance.
A.wereB.wasC.isD.are
29.Thisnationwidesmogshouldserveasaremindertoall,indicatingahightimethatwe______onwhatwe'vedonetotheenvironment.
A.havereflectedB.arereflectingC.willreflectD.reflected
30.Sinkinginthecheersofpeople,Davidwalkedoffthestage,tearsdroppinghecouldstopthem.
A.afterB.whenC.untilD.before
31.Thefamousactorkeepsfitandathleticby__________atthegymforanhoureverymorning.
A.makingoutB.figuringoutC.workingoutD.turningout
32.Comparedwithhissister,Jerryisevenmore______to,andmoreeasilytroubledby,emotionalandrelationshipproblems.
A.scepticalB.addictedC.availableDsensitive
33.Despitesuchabigdifferencein_______towardswhatoneeats,thereisnodoubtthatpeopleinthewestregardtheChinesefoodassomethingspecial.
A.pointB.ideaC.attitudeD.sight
34.Themiddle-agedmansaidhewouldacceptthejob,sowehaveaskedhimto____hisacceptanceinwriting.
A.confirmB.conveyC.convinceD.consider
35.---IfollowedyouradviceonhowtolearnEnglish,butIamstillpoorinit.Why?
---Well,__________.
A.alliswellthatendswell.B.oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.
C.nopains,nogains.D.nosweetwithoutsweat.
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36~55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将选项标号涂黑。
Agroupofclassfriends,highlyestablishedintheircareers,gottogethertovisittheirolduniversityprofessor.Conversationsoon36intocomplaintsaboutstressinworkandlife.
Offeringhisguestscoffee,theprofessorwenttothe37andreturnedwithalargepotofcoffeeandacoupleof38—porcelain,plastic,glass,crystal,some39looking,someexpensive,somedelicate—tellingthemto40themselvestothecoffee.
Whenallthestudentshadacupofcoffeein41,theprofessorsaid:
“Ifyounoticed,allthenicelookingexpensivecupsweretakenup,42behindtheplainandcheapones.Whileitis43foryoutochooseonlythebestforyourselves,thatisthe44ofyourproblemsandstress.Beassuredthatthecupitself45noqualitytothecoffee.Inmostcasesitisjustmoreexpensiveandinsomecasesevenhideswhatwedrink.46allofyoureallywantedwascoffee,notthecup,butyouconsciouslywent47thebestcups.Andthenyoubegan48eachother’scups.Nowconsiderthis:
Lifeisthe49;thejobs,moneyandpositioninsocietyarethecups.Theyarejusttoolstoholdandcontainlife,andthetypeofcupwehavedoesnotdefinenor50thequalityoflifewe51.Sometimes,byconcentratingonlyonthecup,we52toenjoythecoffeeGodhas53forus.Godbrewsthecoffee,notthecups…Enjoyyourcoffee!
”
Thehappiestpeopledon’thavethebestofeverything.Theyjust54thebestofeverything.
Livesimply.Lovegenerously.Caredeeply.Speakkindly.Leavethe55toGod.
36.A.devotedB.exchangedC.thoughtD.turned
37.A.sitting-roomB.living-roomC.bedroomD.kitchen
38.A.cupsB.pansC.bowlsD.aprons
39.A.plainB.cleanC.uglyD.fine
40.A.devoteB.helpC.takeD.pick
41.A.stomachB.handC.eyeD.mouth
42.A.runningB.leavingC.hidingD.piling
43.A.wiseB.importantC.normalD.necessary
44.A.reasonB.energyC.resourceD.source
45.A.likesB.reducesC.addsD.relies
46.A.AsB.WhatC.ThatD.Which
47.A.forB.intoC.byD.on
48.A.lookingB.guidingC.eyeingD.exchanging
49.A.teaB.waterC.wineD.coffee
50.A.worsenB.beatC.changeD.rise
51.A.dislikeB.liveC.makeD.use
52.A.failB.succeedC.wishD.try
53.A.soldB.gaveC.boughtD.provided
54.A.keepB.sayC.makeD.do
55.A.cupsB.argumentC.restD.thinking
第三部分。
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
VOLUNTEERHELPWANTED,WORKINGWITHNEWEVENTSTEAM
GantsHill,London
Wearelookingforafewvolunteerstoworkwithusinthecreationofaneweventsgroupwhichisneedinghelptoexpand,whichmayleadtopart-timeorfull-timework.Hoursareflexibleandsuccessfulcandidates(应聘者)willbeworkingonsocialmediaandgettingphonecallswithorganizationsandgroups.CandidatesmustspeakexcellentfluentEnglish.
VOLUNTEEREVENTSADMINISTRATION
Westminster,London
WewouldlikeanenthusiasticandoutgoingadministrationvolunteerforourEventsTeamatourLondonHeadOffice.Thisopportunitywouldsuitawell-organizedpersonwithaneyefordetailandgoodcomputerskills.YouwillsupportourEventsbysendingthank-youletter,answeringthetelephone,andhelpingwithallaspectsofeventorganizationsfor2daysaweek.
Lovemusic?
Wanteventsexperience?
NottingHill,London
OxfamNottingHillTakeoverarelookingforvolunteersforourmusicfestivalon19thOct.2013.Thefestivaltakesplacein5placesinNottingHill.Thischarityeventwillbeshowcasingover30bandsandDJsandplayingallformsofmusic.Weneedateamofvolunteerstohelpusonthedayinordertomakesureeverybodyhasagoodtime.IfyouwanttobeapartofagreateventtohelpusraisemoneyforOxfam,thenpleasecometoouropenrecruitmentsession(招聘会).
VOLUNTEERSWANTED!
Hillingdon,London
RoyalVoluntaryServiceisanationalcharitywhichdeliversservicethroughvolunteerstohelpolderpeopleremainactiveandindependentintheircommunities(社区).WearegrowingournewDementiaSupportServiceinHillingdonandneedhelpfromyou!
Youwillberequiredtohavegoodcommunicationskills.
56.Ifyouwanttoworkwiththeneweventsteam,youshould__________.
A.beconfidentB.workfull-time
C.speakEnglishverywellD.haveenoughexperience
57.Peoplewhoaregoodatcomputerskillsaresuitablefortheorganizationlocatedin_______.
A.GantsHillB.HillingdonC.NottingHillD.Westminster
58.Allofthefouradswerewrittento________.
A.lookforsomevolunteers.B.providesomejobopportunities.
C.introducesomenewinformationD.complainaboutvolunteers’poorservice.
B
Howdoyoudesignapayplanthatmotivatespeopletodotheirbestwork?
AnewstudybythreeHarvardresearcherssuggestsanovelanswer:
Shortlyafteryouhirenewworkers,givethemaraise.
"Previousresearchhasshownthatpayingpeoplemorethantheyexpectmayelicitreciprocity(相互作用)intheformofgreaterproductivity,"notesDeepakMalhotra,aHarvardbusiness-administrationprofessorwhoworkedonthestudy.Whatheandhiscolleaguesfound,however,wasthattheconnectionbetweenmorepayandextraeffortdependsonpresentingtheincrease"asagift—thatis,assomethingyou'vechosentodopurelyasanicegesture,withnostringsattached."
Malhotraandhisteamstudied267peoplehiredbyDesk,aglobalonlinenetworkoffreelancers,todoaone-timedata-entryprojectforfourhours.Allofthenewhireswerepeopleindevelopingcountries,forwhomhourlywagesof$3and$4werehigherthanwhattheyhadbeenmakinginpreviousjobs.
Theresearcherssplitthegroupupintothreeequalparts.Onegroupwastoldtheywouldearn$3anhour.Asecondgroupwasinitiallyhiredat$3anhourbut,beforetheystartedworking,theygotasurprise:
Thebudgetfortheprojecthadexpandedunexpectedly,theyweretold,andtheywouldnowbepaid$4anhour.Thethirdgroupwasoffered$4anhourfromthestartandgivennoincrease.
Eventhoughthesecondandthirdgroupswereeventuallypaidthesameamount,thesecondgroupworkedharderandproducedmore—about20%more—thaneitheroftheothertwo.Peopleinthesecondgroupalsoshowedthemoststamina,maintainingtheirfocusallthewaythroughtheassignedtaskandperformingespeciallywelltowardtheendofthefourhours.Interestingly,themoreexperiencedemployeesinthehigh-performinggroupwerethemostproductiveofall,apparentlybecausetheirpreviousworkexperienceledthemtoappreciatetherarityofanunexpectedraise.
Contrarytoconventionalwisdom,Malhotrapointsoutthathigherpay,inandofitself,didn'tpromoteproductivity:
Peoplewhomade$4anhourfromthebeginningworkednoharderthanthosewhowerehiredat$3andw