全国大学生英语竞赛B级决赛赛卷听力理解录音材料文字稿.docx
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全国大学生英语竞赛B级决赛赛卷听力理解录音材料文字稿
2006年全国大学生英语竞赛(B级决赛赛卷)听力理解录音材料文字稿
(ScriptforListeningComprehension)
SectionA
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear6shortconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionwillbereadonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
1.M:
Thetapeexplainsthatthere'llbeashortpause.Allowaminuteortwo,butnolonger.
W:
Shouldweinterveneatallduringtheexam?
Forinstance,torepeatcertaininstructionsifsomecandidateslookpuzzled?
M:
No,I'mafraidthatifsomeonelooksconfused,it'stheirEnglishwhichisn'tuptoscratch,nottheinstructions.
Question:
Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?
2.W:
Well,canyoutellmewhyyoucametoFinland?
M:
Well,IcametoFinland-itwasrightafterIfinisheduniversityinTorontowhereIstudiedliterature-Ialwayswantedtobeajournalist-andthereasonIcametoFinlandwasjustforasummerjob.
Question:
WhydidthemancometoFinland?
3.W:
Howlonghaveyoubeenalock-keeper,Mr.Fidlder?
M:
Ohdear,letmethink...umm...IstartedwhenIwas25,sothatmeansI'vebeenatitforuhtwenty-oneyearsnow.Yeah,that'sit-threeyearsontheOxfordCanalandthepasteighteenyearshereontheReadingStretch.Twenty-oneyearsinall.
W:
Oh,really!
That'sincredible.
Question:
Howlonghasthemanbeenalock-keeper?
4.W:
CanyoutellmewhenSudeleyCastleisopen?
M:
Yes,ofcourse,SudeleyCastle,Sudeley,Ithinkit'sopenallday,someoneaskedmethisaweekorsoago...Here we are, I've gottheguide.Yes,it'sopenfrom11inthemorninguntil5intheafternoon.Well,notquiteallday,butmorningandafternoon.
W:
Elevenamtofivepm,OK,that'sgreat.
Question:
WhenisSudeleyCastleopen?
5.M:
Wheredidtheideaofthegentleclassicalmusiccomefrom?
W:
FrommystudiesofRenaissancemusic,andofcourse,opera.Onthecontinent,especiallyinSpainandItalywhereitstillthrives,itisatraditionalromanticexperience.Overthecenturies,universitystudentshaveturnedtheclassicalmusicintoanartformforhire.
Question:
Wheredidtheideaoftheclassicalmusiccomefrom?
6.W:
Whataboutthenewsignpostingintheairport?
M:
Newsignposting!
It'sasbadasit'severbeen.Oh,I'vebeengoingroundincircles.Youfollowasignandyoufindthatthearrow'spointingtheotherway.
W:
Right.Thankyou.
Question:
Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthenewsignpostingintheairport?
SectionB
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhearonelongconversation.Attheendoftheconversation,4questionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Youwillhearboththeconversationandthequestionsonlyonce.Aftereachquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
W:
Excuseme.I'mdoingasurveyontherecentmodernisationofthisairport.Wouldyou mindansweringsomequestions?
M:
Well,ifyou'requick.
W:
Rightumcouldyoutellmeumwhereyou'regoingandwhyyou'regoingthere?
M:
Yes,I'mflyingtoBarcelonaonbusiness.
W:
OK.Canyoutellmehowoftenyouusetheairport?
M:
Yes,Iusethisairportapproximatelytwiceamonthbecauseofmywork.
W:
Andumwhatdoyouthinkofthenewrestaurant?
M:
I'msorry,butIthinkit'stacky-cheap,vulgar,Imean-plasticcups,wobblychairs,wedeservesomethingbetter.
W:
Right,nowwhataboutthespeedofairportproceduresandformalities?
M:
Well,thatvaries.Now,somedaysthey'reallright,theycancopebutonbusydaystheycan'tcopeatall-ifitgetsovercrowdedtheyjustdon'tseemtohavethestafftodealwiththesituationandtherearedelays.
W:
Thankyou.Um.Whataboutthenewparkingfacilities?
M:
Inmyopiniontheparkinglotistoofarfromtheterminals.Iknowthere'sacourtesybusbutitisn'tfrequentenough.
W:
Well,er,andwhataboutthetransportlinkstotheairport?
M:
Transportfacilities,publictransportisprettygood.Ithinktherearefrequentrailservicesandbuses,yes,Ithinkit'sprettygood.
Questions7to10arebasedontheconversationyouhavejustheard.
7. Wheredoyouthinkthisdialoguetakesplace?
8. WhyisthemanflyingtoBarcelona?
9. Howoftendoesthemanusetheairport?
10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewparkingarrangements?
SectionC
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear10shortpiecesofnewsfromBBCorVOA.Aftereachnewsitemandquestion,therewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthethreechoicesmarkedA,BandC,anddecidewhichisthebestanswer.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
11.Itisthesecondtimeintwenty-fourhoursthatthecondemnedman,MichaelMorales,hasbeenspared,notbytheactionsofthecourtsorbythegovernor,butbydoctors.Morales,convictedofkillingaseventeen-year-oldgirltwenty-fiveyearsago,hadbeenduetobeexecutedbylethalinjectiononMondaynight.
Question:
BywhomhasMichaelMoralesbeensparedthesecondtimeintwenty-fourhours?
12.ThecharitygroupPlanInternationalsays600millionAsianchildrenaredeprivedofoneofthesevenbasicneedsusedtodefinepoverty,includingfood,safewater,shelter,healthandeducation.Anditsays350millionchildren,equivalenttothepopulationoftheEuropeanUnion,aredeprivedoftwoormorebasicneeds,classifyingthemasabsolutelypoor.
Question:
AccordingtothecharitygroupPlanInternational,howmanychildrenaredeprivedoftwoormorebasicneeds?
13.Healthofficialssayasmanyaseightypercentofdeathsfromchronicdiseasescouldbeprevented.Theysayanimportanttoolforgovernmentsistorestrictthemarketingofalcoholandtobaccotoyoungpeople.Also,moreprogramsareneededtourgehealthyeatingandmorephysicalactivity.
Question:
Howcangovernmentsreducechronicdiseasedeaths?
14.InwinterinBritain,manychildrenandadultsenjoygoingtothetheatretowatchapantomime.Pantomimesareaveryoldformofentertainment,butthemodernversionisaspopularasever.Pantomimestodayoriginatefromatypeoflight,popular,comedyplayfrom16th-centuryItaly.Someaspectsofmodernpantomimedatefromthistime,forexamplehavingstockcharacterswhoappearindifferentstories.
Question:
Whatisapantomime?
15.ThewebsiteFriendsReunitedwasstartedforfunin1999byacouplewhowereinterestedtoknowwhattheiroldschoolfriendsweredoing.Theprojectsnowballedandby2005,thesitehad12millionmembers.OneextraordinaryfactisthatFriendsReunitedhasneveradvertised,itssuccessisentirelyduetoword-of-mouth.
Question:
WhenwasthewebsiteFriendsReunitedstarted?
16.ThelatestChineseplayertojoinaPremiershipteamwasthe18-year-oldprodigyDongFangzhou,whowasboughtbyManchesterUnitedin2004.BecauseofproblemswithredtapehedoesnotyethaveaworkpermittoplayinBritain,soheiscurrentlyataBelgianfeederclub.
Question:
WhereisDongFangzhoucurrently?
17.TherearemanytraditionalgamesonHalloween,butthemostcommonis“apple-bobbing”.It'ssimpletoplay.Severalapplesareputfloatinginwater.Childrenthenhavetheirhandstiedbehindtheirbacks.Theythenhavetotrytopicktheapplesoutofthewaterusingonlytheirmouths.Ofcourse,peoplegetverywetanditisveryfunnytowatch.
Question:
Howdochildrenpicktheapplesoutofthewater?
18.TheindustrystillhasworktoconvinceAmericansofthevirtuesofwindpower.Someresidentscomplainthelargetowersareunsightly,andenvironmentalistshavecriticizedthewindmillsasdangeroustobirds.ThisismoreofaproblematanothersiteinNorthernCalifornia,whichisonamigrationroute.Inresponsetocomplaints,ownershaveagreedtoatemporaryshutdownofsomeofthatarea'swindturbinesduringthisyear'swintermigration.
Question:
WhydosomeAmericanresidentscomplainaboutthelargewindmills?
19.Fouchtisoneofanestimated60millionAmericanswhoregularlysufferfrominsomnia,eitherbecausetheyaretakingmedication,orexperiencingpain,ornoteatingright.OraccordingtoRussellRosenberg,whodirectstheSleepMedicineInstituteinAtlanta,Georgia-simplybecausetheyarelivinginthemodernworld.
Question:
AccordingtoRussellRosenberg,whydomanyAmericanssufferfrominsomnia?
20.AccordingtoanannualpollconductedbytheNationalSleepFoundation,in2005,75percentofAmericansexperiencedsleepingproblemsrangingfromminorandtransienttosevereandchronic.Thatisupfrom62percentin1999,whentheNSFfirstconducteditspoll.
Question:
WhatpercentageofAmericanshadsleepingproblemsin1999,basedontheNSFresearch?
SectionD
Directions:
Inthissection,youwillhear2passages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhear4or6questions.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecentre.
PassageOne
TheRedfernMuseumisclosedtoday.OuropeninghoursarefromhalfpastonetohalfpastfourMondaytoThursday.
Themuseumhasthingsforyoutoseefromtheeighteenthcentury-thedownstairsro