国际商务英语05844试题.docx
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国际商务英语05844试题
国际商务英语05844试题
浙江工商大学2007年5月学分互认课程考试
国际商务英语试题
课程代码:
05844
(请将答案填在答题纸相应的位置上)
Ⅰ.Directions:
pleasetranslatethefollowingterms(20%)
1.franchising
2.roll-onandroll-offtraffic
3.documentarydraft
4.irrevocablecredit
5.conformitybetweenthedocuments
6.证券投资
7.租赁贸易
8.领事发票
9.运输标记
10.可保利益
Ⅱ.Directions:
pleasematchthewordsandexpressionsontheleftwiththeexplanationsontheright(10%)
11.impeccable()a.companystocks
Ⅲ.Directions:
AmongthefourchoicesA,B,C,andD,thereisonlyonerightanswer.Pleasechoosetherightoneandcompletethesentence(30%)
16.Insuranceisarisktransfermechanism,wherebytheindividualorthebusinessenterprisecan______someoftheuncertaintyoflifeontotheshouldersofothers.
A.takeB.shift
C.alterD.adjust
17.Thecentralbankstakevariousmeasurestointerveneinthepriceofitscurrency.Thepracticeisoftencalled______float.
A.cleanB.dirty
C.freeD.controlling
18.Favorableinvestmentpoliciespracticedbyhostgovernmentssuchastaxreductionortax______,rebatedland-usefee,etc.areimportantincentivesforFDI.
A.holidaysB.weekend
C.vacationD.vocation
19.Ininternationalbusiness,thecountriesinvolvedoftenhavedifferentlegalsystems,andoneormorepartieswillhavetoadjustthemselvestooperate______theforeignlaw.
A.incomplianceofB.bycompliancewith
C.bycomplianceofD.incompliancewith
20.Makingprofitfrom______isthemajordifferencebetweenBOTandthecommonturnkeyproject.
A.licensingtheprojecttoothersB.transferringtheprojecttoothers
C.operatingtheprojectforaperiodD.resellingtheprojecttoothers
21.Firmschooselicensingcansimplyreceiveincomeintheformof______.
A.cashB.patent
C.copyrightD.royalty
22.Oncetapped,thebusinesspotentialofthesecountrieswillonedaybecomerealbusinessopportunities.Theword“tapped”canbereplacedby______.
A.cutB.exploited
C.touchedD.reached
23.Boththeexporterandtheimporterfacerisksasthereisalwaysthepossibilitythattheotherpartymaynot______thecontract.
A.completeB.achieve
C.fulfillD.undertake
24.Iftheexporterwishestoretaintitletothegoods,hecanenterinto______.
A.openaccountB.consignmenttransactions
C.cashinadvanceD.partialcashinadvance
25.D/Aisalways______.
A.atsightB.aftersight
C.onsightD.insight
26.Thecorrespondentbankintheexporter’scountrywill______theexporter______itsreceiptofcreditafterexaminingit.
A.notify,toB.inform,to
C.advise,ofD.note,to
27.TheimporterinstructshisbanktoissueanL/C______thesellerfortheamountofthepurchase.
A.inregardtoB.infavorof
C.indisfavorofD.inlinewith
28.Ifacreditstipulatedthatitsamountcanberenewedorreinstatedwithoutspecificamendmenttothecreditbeingmade,itisthena______credit.
A.revolvingB.payment
C.deferredpaymentD.non-draft
29.Inthecaseofdocumentsagainstacceptance,documentsarehandedovertotheimporter______hisacceptanceofthebillofexchangedrawnbytheexporter.
A.afterB.on
C.uponD.at
30.UndertheBrettonWoodsSystem,peoplewouldholddollarssolongastheytrustedthe______ofthedollarintogold.
A.adjustmentB.exchange
C.adaptationD.convertibility
Ⅳ.Readingcomprehension(20%)
Packing(Loading)andEmptyingtheContainers
Thehandpackingandemptyingofcontainersisstillcommoninmanycountries.Thetimerequiredinpackingoremptyingacontainerdependsonthekind,sizeandweightofthecargo,themeans(manualormechanical),andthenumberofpersonsdoingthepackingoremptying.Packinggenerallytakesmoretimethanemptying.
UnitizedLoad
Unitizingorunitizationistheassemblyandpackingofanumberofcargo,eitherthesameordifferentitems,intoastandardizedorcompactunitforeaseofhandlingbythemechanicalequipment.Thepalletizedcargo,containerloadandcarloadareexamplesofaunitizedload.
Turn-OverRateofContainers
IntheCY/CY,CY/CFSandCFS/CY(CYstandsforcontaineryardandCFSstandsforcontainerfreightstation)containerservices,thecarrierallowstheshipperortheconsignee,asthecasemaybe,toretain(hold)thecontainerattheirpremisesnormallyfor24-48hoursonly,inordertomaximizetheturn-overrateofthecontainer.Anovertimeusecharge,knownasdemurrage,iscollectedonoverstayedcontainers.Inspecialcases,suchaswhentheshipperortheconsigneeisdoingasubstantialamountofbusinesswiththecarrier,somecarriersmayallowalongertimewithoutchargingdemurrage.
TheUseofLoadingEquipment
Notallshippershaveacontainerloadingdockorraisedbankwithsuitabledockplateattheirpremises,wheretheforkliftandpallettruckcanenterthe