专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案.docx
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专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
2018专升本专升本英语考试模拟试题及答案
一、语音知识（5points）
第1题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）。
答案：
B
第2题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）。
A.arm
B.party
C.warm
D.farther
答案：
C
第3题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）。
答案：
C
第4题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）。
A.great
B.league
C.peace
D.neat
答案：
A
第5题 请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项（ ）。
A.theoryB.throghC.birthD.there
答案：
D
二、词汇与语法知识（15points）
第6题 Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
答案：
D
第7题 TheeffectofTV__________thelifeofaveragepeopleisincalculable.
答案：
D
第8题 Jimisthemostintelligent，of__________
US four fourUS offour
答案：
B
第9题 Ilikeallkindsoffruit，butmy__________isbanana.
答案：
A
第10题 WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.
答案：
B
第11题 Theheadmasterwantedtheclassroombuilding__________assoonaspossible.
setup havebeensetup besetup setup
答案：
C
第12题 __________theywhodidthethoroughcleaningtotheclassroomyesterday.
were was was were
答案：
C
第13题 HOWmanytimesdidtheclock__________？
答案：
D
第14题 ThelargestmeteoriteondisplayisintheAmericanmuseuminNewYorkcityover__________34tons.
答案：
A
第15题 Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessed.
答案：
D
第16题 Mikewantedtogotherebyplanebuthedidnothaveenoughmoneytopayforthe__________
A.travelB.voyageC.jourenyD.fly
答案：
C
第17题 Therewasplentyof.
A.mustn′thavehurriedB.needn′thurry
C.mustnothurryD.needn′thavehurried
答案：
D
第18题 Whichismoreimportant，the__________appearanceofabookoritscontent？
A.artificialB.surfaceC.physicalD.substance
答案：
C
第19题 Thisyearthefactory________almosttwiceasmanymotorsasitdidlastyear.
down off out over
答案：
C
第20题 Thegoodserviceoftherestaurantthepoorfoodtosomeextent.
A.madeforB.madeoutC.madeupforuseof
答案：
C
三、Cloze（30points）
根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
Youhavestudiedhard,andthedayhas21__________comewhenyoumustwriteyourexam.Trytoarriveafewminutesbeforethe22__________starts.Avoidtalkingtootherstudents,especiallythose23__________aredoingsomelastminutecramming.Thesepeoplewillmakeyounervousand24__________yourconcentration.
Ifyoucan,chooseaseatthatallowsyouto25__________Trytositawayfromthe26__________totheroomsoyouarenot27__________bystudentsleavingbeforeyouarefinished.Listen28__________toanyverbalinstructionsfromtheteacherorany29__________writtenonthebeard.
Herearefive30__________fortakingexams:
1.Catchyour31__________;
2.Readthe32__________verycarefully;
3.33__________throughthetest;
4.34__________yourtime;
5.Attackthe35__________.
第21题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
D
第22题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
B
第23题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
D
第24题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
C
第25题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
quiet
答案：
D
第26题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
A
第27题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
B
第28题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
C
第29题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
A
第30题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
B
第31题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
B
第32题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
C
第33题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
C
第34题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
A
第35题 请选择最佳答案填入（ ）
答案：
D
四、阅读理解
根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
PassageOne
KeyJames,SecretaryofHealthandHumanResourcesintheVirginiaStategovernment,lovestoturnthetablesonthosewhodon'tthinkit'spossibletobemiddle-class,conservative,educatedandstillbetrulyblack.Once,duringanAbortiondebate,awomanintheaudienceangrilytoldJamesshewassomiddle-classshedidn'thaveaclueaboutrealAfricanAmericanlife."Ifyouunderstoodwhatthesewomengothrough,"thewomansaid,"youwouldrealizethatabortionistheironlychoice."
Jamesthenaskedthewomantoconsiderapoorblackmotheronwelfare.Shealreadyhasfourchildrenandanalcoholichusbandwhohasallbutabandonedthefamily.Nowshediscoversanotherchildisontheway.Howwouldyoucounselthatwoman,askedJames.
"Haveanabortion,"thewomanresponded."Thatchildwouldhaveaverypoorqualityoflife."
"Ihaveavestedinterestinyouranswer,"Jamessaid."ThewomanIdescribedwasmymother.Iwasthefifthofsixchildrenbornintopoverty.And,incaseyou'reinterested,thequalityofmylifeisjustfine!
"
第36题 "Tomovethetables"means__________.
movethetables carrythetablesaway
gaincourage gainanadvantageafterhavingbeenatadisadvantage
答案：
D
第37题 James'father__________.
hiswife todrink hisfamily andC
答案：
D
第38题 James'mother__________.
educated conservative poor andB
答案：
C
第39题 James'familyleda__________lifewhenshewasborn.
答案：
A
根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
PassageTwo
WhenIwasabout12Ihadanenemy,agirlwholikedtopointoutmyshortcomings.Weekbyweekherlistgrew:
Iwasskinny,Iwasn'tagoodstudent,Iwasboyish,Italkedtooloud,andsoon.IputupwithheraslongasIcould.Atlast,withgreatanger,Irantomyfatherintears.
Helistenedtomyoutburstquietly.Thenheasked,"Arethethingsshesaystrueornot"
TrueIwantedtoknowhowtostrikeback.Whatdidtruthhavetodowithit？
"Mary,didn'tyoueverwonderwhatyouarereallylikeWell,younowhavethatgirl'sopinion.Goandmakealistofeverythingshesaidandmarkthepointsthataretrue.Paynoattentiontotheotherthingsshesaid."
Ididashedirectedanddiscoveredtomysurprisethatabouthalfthethingsweretrue.SomeofthemIcouldn'tchange（likebeingskinny）,butagoodnumberIcouldandsuddenlywantedtochange.
ForthefirsttimeinmylifeIgotafairlyclearpictureofmyself.
IbroughtthelistbacktoDaddy.Herefusedtotakeit.
"That'sjustforyou,"hesaid."Youknowbetterthananybodyelsethetruthaboutyourself,onceyouhearit.Butyou'vegottolearntolisten,nottocloseyourearsinangerorhurt.Whensomethingsaidaboutyouistrueyou'llknowit.You'llfindthatitwillechoinsideyou."
Daddy'sadvicehasreturnedtomeatmanyimportantmoments.
第40题 Whatdidthegirl'senemyliketodo？
withher. outherweakpoints.
totheteacher. withher.
答案：
B
第41题 Whatdidthegirldowhenshecouldnolongerbearherenemy？
turnedtoherfather. criedtoherheart'scontent.
triedtoputupwithheragain. triedtobeherfriend.
答案：
A
第42题 Whydidthegirl'sfatheraskhertomakethelist？
wantedtokeepthelistathome.
didn'tknowwhatthegirl'senemyhadsaid.
wantedthegirltotalkback.
wantedhertocheckifshereallyhadtheseweakpoints.
答案：
D
第43题 Whatcanweinferfromreadingthepassage？
girlbenefitedfromherfather'sadvice.
girlwasveryoftenangrywithherfather.
girl'sfatherlovedotherpeople'sadvice,
girlwaseasilyhurtbyherfather,
答案：
A
根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
PassageThree
ResearchershavefoundthatREM（rapideyemovement）sleepisimportanttohumanbeings.Thistypeofsleepgenerallyoccursfourorfivetimesduringonenightofsleeplastingfiveminutestofortyminutesforeachoccurrence.Thedeeperaperson'ssleepbecomes,~thelongertheperiodsofrapideyemovement.
TherearephysicalchargesinthebodytoshowthatapersonhaschangedfromNREM（non-rapideyemovement）toREMsleep.Breathingbecomesfaster,theheartrateincreases,and,asthenameimplies,theeyesbegintomovequickly,
AccompanyingthesephysicalchangesinthebodyisaveryimportantcharacteristicofREMsleep.ItisduringREMsleepthatapersondreams..
第44题 Accordingtothepassage,,howoftendoesREMsleepoccurinonenight__________
orfivetimes times
答案：
C
第45题 Theword"deeper"inParagraph1isclosestinmeaningtowhichofthefollowing__________
. . . .
答案：
A
第46题 WhichofthefollowingshowsthatapersonisNOTdreaminginhissleep__________
eyesbegintomove. breathing-becomesfaster.
heartrateincreases. eyesstopmoving.
答案：
D
第47题 Thesubjectofthispassageis__________.
peoplesleep humanneedforREMsleep
characteristicofREMsleep changesinthehumanbody
答案：
C
根据以下内容，回答下面试题。
PassageFour
Man'sfirstrealinvention,andoneofthemostimportantinventionsinhistory,wasthewheel.Alltransportationandeverymachineintheworlddependonit.Thewheelisthesimplestyetperhapsthemostremarkableofallinventions,becausetherearenowheelsinnature-nolivingthingwasevercreatedwithwheels.How,then,didmancometoinventthewheelPerhapssomeearlyhuntersfoundthattheycouldrollthecarcassofaheavyanimalthroughtheforestonlogsmoreeasilythantheycouldcarryit.However,thelogsthemselvesweighedalot.
Itmusthavetakenagreatprehistoricthinkertoimaginetwothinslicesoflogconnected,attheircentersbyastringstick.Thiswouldrollalongjustasthelogsdid,yetbemuchlighterandeasiertohandle.Thusthewheelandaxlecameintobeingandwiththemthefirstcarts.
第48题 Thewheelisimportantbecause__________.
wasman'sfirstrealinvention transportationdependsonit
machinedependsonit BandC
答案：
D
第49题 Thewheeliscalled__________.
答案：
D
第50题 Itwasremarkableofmantoinventthewheelbecause__________.
ledto.manyotherinventions hadnouseforitthen
werenowheelsinnature oftheabove
答案：
D
第51题 Thewheelwasprobablyinventedby___
升级会员 