译林版英语六年级一般过去时复习精讲.docx

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译林版英语六年级一般过去时复习精讲.docx

译林版英语六年级一般过去时复习精讲

一般过去时专项练习题

一般过去时

四种用法

①表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。

例如:

Iwenttoschoolat7:

00yesterdaymorning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。

②表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。

例如:

Shewasnotathomelastnight.她昨晚八点没在家。

③表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作,常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes(有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。

 例如:

Heoftenhadlunchatschoollastmonth.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。

④表示已故的人所做的事情或情况。

 例如:

BaJinwrotealotofnovelsforus.巴金写了很多部小说。

四种时间状语

①yesterday及相关短语。

例如:

yesterdaymorning/afternoon/evening昨天上午/下午/晚上。

②“last+时间状语”构成的短语。

例如:

lastnight/month/spring/year昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。

③“一段时间+ago”组成的短语。

例如:

threedaysago三天以前fouryearsago四年以前。

④“介词+时间名词”组成的短语。

例如:

in1999在1999年;onthemorningofDecember25th在12月25号早上。

四种谓语动词的表现形式

①be动词的过去式was、were.

例如:

Shewasateacherfiveyearsago.她五年前是一名教师。

②行为动词的过去式,分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。

规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则:

1)直接在动词后加ed,例如:

help-helped;want-wanted等;2)以不发音的字母e结尾时,去掉e加ed(即直接加d),例如:

like-liked;use-used等;3)以辅音字母y结尾时,把y变成i再加ed,例如:

carry-carried;study-studied等;4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed,例如:

stop-stopped;shop-shopped等。

而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了,例如:

go-went;come-came;buy-bought等。

③连系动词的过去式。

例如:

become-becameShebecameangry.她生气了。

④情态动词的过去式+动词原形。

例如:

Icouldswimattheageoffive.我五岁时就会游泳了。

四种句式的构成

① 一般过去时态的肯定句式   “主语+动词过去式+其它”

例如:

Jennyboughtaskirtyesterday.詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。

② 一般过去时态的否定句式“主语+didn’t+动词原形+其它”

例如:

Jennydidn’tbuyaskirtyesterday.詹妮昨天没有买短裙。

③一般过去时态的一般疑问句式“Did+主语+动词原形+其它”

例如:

DidJennybuyaskirtyesterday?

詹妮昨天买短裙了吗?

④一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式“疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如:

WhatdidJennybuyyesterday?

詹妮昨天买了什么?

单选填空

(   )1.Lee________hismobilephoneathome.    

A.wasleft      B.hasleft     C.hadleft     D.left 

(   )2.______you_______me?

IthoughtI________youcallingme.   

A.Did,call,heard           B.Have,called,heard   

C.Have,called,haveheard    D.Were,call,heard  

(   )3._____he________agoodrest?

No,hedidn’t.    

A.Have,had     B.Did,have    C.Did,had    D.Had,had  

(   )4.Assoonashe________,he______tohisfamily.    

A.arrived,writes    B.arrived,written   

C.arrived,wrote    D.hadarrived,write  

(   )5.Mr.Blackwaslatebecausehe_______hisway.    

A.lose     B.hadlost    C.haslost    D.lost  

(   )6.Howlong_________you_______here?

    

A.did,studyin  B.have,study    

C.havestudied  D.has,studied 

(   )7.When_________Lee________schoolthismorning?

    

A.had,gotto B.did,getto  C.did,get  D.did,gotto  

(   )8.Willyoupleasesayitagain?

I________quite_______you.    

A.didn’t,hear              B.haven’t,heard   

C.didn’t,heard            D.hadn’t,heard

(   )9.______you________atsixo’clockyesterday?

A.Do,getup   B.Did,getup   C.Do,gotup   D.Did,gotup

(   )10.Whatdidyousee_________?

A.now   B.everyday   C.since1990   D.justnow

(   )11.Hewentintotheroomand_______thedoor.

A.lock   B.locking   C.locks   D.locked

(   )12.—What_____you_______lastweek?

 

—Iboughtabag.

A.did,buy   B.did,bought   C.do,buy   D.do,bought

(   )13.—_____he____hislunch?

—Yes,hedid.

A.Have,had   B.Had,has   C.Did,have   D.Did,had 

(   )14.—Didthethieves_____intothecar?

—No,they______.

A.fell,didn’t B.fall,did C.jump,didn’t D.jump,did

(   )15.—WhendidMaycomebackfromHongKong?

         —She_____fromHongKonglastFriday.

A.comeback   B.comesback   

C.returnedback   D.cameback

(   )16.____she_____thisdictionaryinthebookshopnearbylastweek?

A.Did,buy  B.Does,buy C.Did,bought  D.Does,buys

(   )17.He____tothestationthismorningandwas______forthetrain.

A.hurry,intime  B.hurries,ontime 

C.hurried,intime   D.hurried,attime

(   )18.Where_____UncleSunyesterday?

A.was  B.were  C.did  D.does

(   )19.—Haveyouseenhimtoday?

        —Yes,I____himthismorning.

A.hasseen  B.see   C.willsee   D.saw

(   )20.He______worriedwhenheheardthenews.

A.is    B.was   C.does  D.did

改错题

1. HowisJaneyesterday?

2. Hegotoschoolbybuslastweek.

3. Heoftengoeshomeat6:

00lastmonth.

4. Icanflykitessevenyearsago.

5. Didyousawhimjustnow. 

6. Tomwasn’twatchTVlastnight.

7. Ididn’tmyhomeworkyesterday.

8. Hewaitforyouthreehoursago.

9. Whofinditjustnow?

 

10.Whatdidhelastweek?

用所给动词的适当形式填空

1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.

2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.SoI_______(get)uplate.

3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.

4.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.

5.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.

6.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.

7.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.

8.Lastweekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.

9.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.

10.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe_______________(notwatch)TVlastnight.

11.________yourfather________(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?

12.—Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday?

—We__________(get)toBeijingat9:

00intheevening.

13.What__________(make)himcry(哭)justnow?

14.Lastyeartheteacher___________(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.

15.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)

16.There__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)

17.There_____________anyhospitals(医院)inmyhometown(家乡)in1940. (benot)

18.There____________enoughmilkathomelastweek,wasn’tthere?

19.Eli____________toJapanlastweek. (move)

20.–When_______you_________(come)toChina?

-Lastyear.

21.Didshe________(have)supperathome?

22.Jack____________(notclean)theroomjustnow.

23._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?

24.Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?

25.It________(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______(be)outside.

26.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.

27.Heatesomebreadand_________(drink)somemilk.

28.________he__________(finish)hishomeworklastnight?

29.I__________(be)tiredyesterday.

30.I___________(gain)Artsdegreelastyear.

31.What_________you___________(do)lastnight?

32.Mygrandfather_________(leave)HongKongforNewYorkin1998.

33.What_______he________(do)yesterday?

34.LastweekI_______(buy)anewbike.

35.He________(be)herejustnow.

36.He__________(notfind)hiskeylastnight.

37.Myfather__________(drink)alotofwineyesterday.

38.________you________(finish)yourhomeworkyesterday?

39.I________(eat)someeggsandbreadthismorning.

40.Hermother__________(notgive)thegirlanypresent.

用括号内动词的正确形式填空                        

(A)

LastyearMr.Smith_____(go)toChinaandJapan.He_____(have)awonderfultime.He_____(do)alotofdifferentthingsand_____(talk)toagreatnumberofdifferentpeople.He_____(eat)ChineseandJapanesefoodand_____(visit)alotofinterestingplaces.Whenhe_____(go)backtoEngland,he_____(be)verytired.

(B)

Aweekago,KittyandBen_________(be)inthecountryside.Atfirst,thewind_________(blow)lightly.Theleaves___________(blow)slightlyinthewind.They________(fly)theirkitehappilyinthegentlebreeze.Suddenly,thewind________(become)stronger.Thecloudsinthesky_______(move)quickly.Leaves________(fall)fromtrees.ThestringonBen’skite_________(break).Theskybecamedark.KittyandBen________(go)homeimmediately.KittyandBen________(stay)athome.They__________(watch)TV.Thewindbecamemuchstronger.It_________(blow)fiercely.Itbecameatyphoon.Trees_____(fall)down.Shipsandboats__________(sink)inthebigwaves.Thetyphoon_______(pass)quickly.Thewindbecamegentler.Thebigclean-up________(begin)immediately.KittyandBenwentoutsideagain.

一般过去时练习题

  一、句型转换

  1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.

  否定句:

__________________________________________

  一般疑问句:

________________________________________

  对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

  2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.

  否定句:

__________________________________________

  一般疑问句:

________________________________________

  对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

  3.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.

  否定句:

__________________________________________

  一般疑问句:

________________________________________

  对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

  4.LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.

  否定句:

__________________________________________

  一般疑问句:

________________________________________

  肯定/否定回答:

____________________________________

  对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

  5.Mybrotherwasintheparkjustnow.

  否定句:

__________________________________________

  一般疑问句:

________________________________________

  对划线部分提问:

____________________________________

  二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式

  go______________enjoy______________

  buy______________eat______________

  get______________walk______________

  take______________dance______________

  write______________run______________

  swim______________find______________

  begin______________eat______________

  play______________study______________

  三、用所给词的适当形式填空。

  1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.

  2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o'clocklastnight.

  Sohe______(get)uplate.

  3.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.

  4.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.

  5.Mymother________________(notd

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