译林版英语六年级一般过去时复习精讲.docx

1、译林版英语六年级一般过去时复习精讲一般过去时专项练习题一般过去时四种用法 表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或情况。例如：I went to school at 7:00 yesterday morning.我昨天早晨七点去上学。 表示在过去某个时间存在的状态。例如：She was not at home last night.她昨晚八点没在家。 表示在过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和often(经常)、always(总是)、sometimes (有时)等表示频率的时间状语连用。 例如：He often had lunch at school last month.他上个月经常在学校吃午饭。 表示已故

2、的人所做的事情或情况。 例如：Ba Jin wrote a lot of novels for us.巴金写了很多部小说。四种时间状语 yesterday及相关短语。例如：yesterday morning/afternoon/evening 昨天上午/下午/晚上。 “last+ 时间状语”构成的短语。例如：last night/month/spring/year 昨晚/上个月/去年春天/去年。 “一段时间+ago”组成的短语。例如：three days ago 三天以前 four years ago四年以前。 “介词+ 时间名词”组成的短语。例如：in 1999 在1999年；on the

3、morning of December 25th 在12月25号早上。四种谓语动词的表现形式 be动词的过去式was、were.例如：She was a teacher five years ago. 她五年前是一名教师。 行为动词的过去式，分为规则动词和不规则动词两种。规则动词的过去式的构成遵循以下四个规则：1）直接在动词后加ed，例如：help-helped; want-wanted等； 2）以不发音的字母e结尾时，去掉e加ed (即直接加d) , 例如：like-liked; use-used等；3）以辅音字母y结尾时，把y变成i再加ed, 例如：carry-carried; study

4、-studied等；4）以重读闭音节结尾，双写最后一个辅音字母再加ed, 例如：stop-stopped; shop-shopped等。而不规则动词的过去式则需要我们认真下工夫去记了，例如：go-went; come-came; buy-bought等。 连系动词的过去式。例如：become-became She became angry. 她生气了。 情态动词的过去式+动词原形。例如：I could swim at the age of five. 我五岁时就会游泳了。四种句式的构成一般过去时态的肯定句式“主语+动词过去式+其它”例如：Jenny bought a skirt yesterd

5、ay. 詹妮昨天买了一件短裙。一般过去时态的否定句式 “主语+didnt+动词原形+其它”例如：Jenny didnt buy a skirt yesterday. 詹妮昨天没有买短裙。 一般过去时态的一般疑问句式 “Did+主语+动词原形+其它”例如：Did Jenny buy a skirt yesterday? 詹妮昨天买短裙了吗？ 一般过去时态的特殊疑问句式 “疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其它”例如：What did Jenny buy yesterday? 詹妮昨天买了什么？单选填空( ) 1. Lee _ his mobile phone at home.A. was lef

6、t B. has left C. had left D. left( ) 2. _ you _ me? I thought I _ you calling me. A. Did, call, heard B. Have, called, heard C. Have, called, have heard D. Were, call, heard( ) 3. _ he _ a good rest? No, he didnt. A. Have, had B. Did, have C. Did, had D. Had, had( ) 4. As soon as he _, he _ to his f

7、amily. A. arrived, writes B. arrived, written C. arrived, wrote D. had arrived, write( ) 5. Mr. Black was late because he _ his way. A. lose B. had lost C. has lost D. lost( ) 6. How long _ you _ here? A. did, study in B. have, study C. have studied D. has, studied( ) 7. When _ Lee _ school this mor

8、ning? A. had, got to B. did, get to C. did, get D. did, got to( ) 8. Will you please say it again? I _ quite _ you. A. didnt, hear B. havent, heard C. didnt, heard D. hadnt, heard( ) 9. _ you _ at six oclock yesterday? A. Do ,get up B. Did, get up C. Do, got upD. Did, got up( ) 10.What did you see _

9、? A. now B. every day C. since 1990 D. just now( ) 11.He went into the room and _ the door.A. lock B. locking C. locks D. locked( ) 12. What _ you _ last week?I bought a bag. A. did ,buy B. did , bought C. do, buy D. do, bought( ) 13. _ he _ his lunch? Yes, he did. A. Have ,had B. Had, has C. Did, h

10、ave D. Did, had( )14.Did the thieves _ into the car?No, they_. A. fell, didnt B. fall, did C. jump, didnt D. jump, did( ) 15. When did May come back from Hong Kong? She _ from Hong Kong last Friday. A. come back B. comes back C. returned back D. came back( ) 16. _ she _ this dictionary in the booksh

11、op nearby last week? A. Did, buy B. Does, buy C. Did, bought D. Does, buys( ) 17. He _ to the station this morning and was_ for the train. A. hurry, in time B. hurries, on time C. hurried, in time D. hurried, at time( ) 18. Where _ Uncle Sun yesterday? A. was B. were C. did D. does( ) 19. Have you s

12、een him today? Yes, I _ him this morning. A. has seen B. see C. will see D. saw( ) 20. He _ worried when he heard the news. A. is B. was C. does D. did改错题1.How is Jane yesterday?2.He go to school by bus last week.3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month.4.I can fly kites seven years ago.5.Did you saw

13、 him just now.6.Tom wasnt watch TV last night.7.I didnt my homework yesterday.8.He wait for you three hours ago.9. Who find it just now ?10. What did he last week? 用所给动词的适当形式填空1.Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2.Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night. So I _ (get ) up late.3.Mary

14、 _ (read) English yesterday morning.4.There _ (be) no one here a moment ago.5.I _ (call) Mike this morning.6.I listened but _ (hear) nothing.7.Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.8.Last week we _ (pick) many apples on the farm.9.My mother _ (not do) housework yesterday.10.She watches TV every e

15、vening. But she _ (not watch) TV last night.11._ your father _ ( go ) to work every day last year?12. What time _ you _ (get) to Beijing yesterday?We _ (get) to Beijing at 9:00 in the evening.13.What _ (make) him cry (哭) just now?14.Last year the teacher _ (tell) us that the earth moves around the s

16、un.15.There _ a telephone call for you just now. (be)16.There _ not enough people to pick apples that day. ( be)17.There _ any hospitals (医院) in my hometown (家乡) in 1940. ( be not)18.There _ enough milk at home last week, wasnt there?19.Eli _ to Japan last week. ( move)20. When _ you _ (come) to Chi

17、na? - Last year.21.Did she _ (have) supper at home?22.Jack _ (not clean) the room just now.23._ (be) it cold in your city yesterday?24.How many people _ (be) there in your class last term?25.It _ (be) hot yesterday and most children _ (be) outside.26. There _ (be) a football match on TV yesterday ev

18、ening, but I _ (have) no time to watch it.27. He ate some bread and _ (drink) some milk.28. _ he _ (finish) his homework last night?29. I_(be) tired yesterday.30. I _(gain ) Arts degree last year.31. What _ you _ (do) last night?32. My grandfather _ (leave) Hong Kong for New York in 1998.33. What _

19、he _ (do) yesterday?34. Last week I _ (buy) a new bike.35. He _ (be) here just now.36. He _ (not find ) his key last night.37. My father _ (drink) a lot of wine yesterday.38. _ you _ (finish) your homework yesterday?39. I _ (eat) some eggs and bread this morning.40. Her mother _ (not give) the girl

20、any present.用括号内动词的正确形式填空(A)Last year Mr. Smith _ (go ) to China and Japan. He _ (have) a wonderful time. He _ (do) a lot of different things and _ (talk) to a great number of different people. He _ (eat) Chinese and Japanese food and _ (visit) a lot of interesting places. When he _ (go) back to Eng

21、land, he _ (be) very tired. (B)A week ago, Kitty and Ben _ (be) in the countryside. At first, the wind _ (blow) lightly. The leaves _ (blow) slightly in the wind. They _ (fly) their kite happily in the gentle breeze. Suddenly, the wind _ (become) stronger. The clouds in the sky _ (move) quickly. Lea

22、ves _ (fall) from trees. The string on Bens kite _ (break). The sky became dark. Kitty and Ben _ (go ) home immediately. Kitty and Ben _ (stay) at home. They _ (watch) TV. The wind became much stronger. It _ (blow) fiercely. It became a typhoon. Trees_ (fall) down. Ships and boats _ (sink) in the bi

23、g waves. The typhoon _ (pass) quickly. The wind became gentler. The big clean-up _ (begin) immediately. Kitty and Ben went outside again.一般过去时练习题 一、句型转换1. The children had a good time in the park.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_2. There were about nine hundred people at the concert.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_3. Ann

24、did her homework yesterday evening.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_4. Last week I read an English book.否定句：_一般疑问句：_肯定/否定回答：_对划线部分提问：_5. My brother was in the park just now.否定句：_一般疑问句：_对划线部分提问：_二、写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式、过去式形式go _ _ enjoy _ _buy _ _ eat _ _get _ _ walk _ _take _ _ dance _ _write _ _ run _ _swim _ _ find _ _begin _ _ eat _ _play _ _ study _ _三、用所给词的适当形式填空。1. Tom and Mary _ (come) to China last month.2. Mike _(not go) to bed until 12 oclock last night.So he _ (get) up late.3. Mary _ (read) English yesterday morning.4. Tom _ (begin) to learn Chinese last year.5. My mother _ (not d