中考英语专题全国中考英语阅读理解回答问题型.docx

中考英语专题全国中考英语阅读理解回答问题型.docx

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中考英语专题全国中考英语阅读理解回答问题型

20##中考阅读理解〔回答问题〕

[2011]八、阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题〔共10分,每小题2分〕

Weneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment.Beingafrugalconsumer<节俭的消费者>isonewaytohelp.But,whatexactlydoesthatmean?

UseItUp

　　Youcanusethingsupinsteadofwastingthem.Squeezethatlastbitoftoothpasteoutofthetube.Usethelastlittlepieceofsoap.Don'tthrowawayanybitsofthebiscuitatthebottomofthebox.

WearItOut

　　Youdonotalwaysneedtohavenewthings.Supposeyoursneakershavebrokenlaces,buttheystillfityou.Repairthemandwearthemlonger.Youdon'thavethelatestiPhoneuntiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore.Thenyoucangetanewone.Thinktwicebeforereplacingsomethingthatstillworks.

MakeItDo

　　Whensomethingyouwantisnotonhand,lookforsomethingelsethatyoualreadyhavetotakeitsplace.Supposeyouarepackingyourlunchfortomorrowandwantabuttersandwich.Youareoutofbutter.Haveacheesesandwichinsteadsothatyoucanuseallofthecheese.Learntofixbrokentoysinsteadofjustthrowingthemaway.Withalittlethought,youcanmakesomethingdo,insteadofbuyingsomethingnew.

　　DoWithout

　　Thinkaboutallthosethingsthatyouwouldliketohave.Doyoureallyneedthem?

HowlongwillyoureallyplaywiththatnewtoyyousawonTV?

Makingthethingsthatwewantusesupyourworld'sresources<资源>.And,gettingridofthethingswedon'twantanymoretakesupevenmoreresourcesandspace.

　　65.Doweneedtoberesponsibleforourenvironment?

　　66.Howdowedealwiththelastlittlepieceofsoap?

　　67.WhendoweneedtogetanewiPhone?

　　68.Whatshouldwedowhensomethingwewantisnotonhand？

　　69.Whatdoesthewriterwanttotellus?

65.正确答案：

Yes,wedo.

　　细节题,定位至文章第一段第一句话。

66.正确答案：

Useitup.

细节题,定位至"UseItUp"标题下的第三句话。

67.正确答案：

Untiltheoldonedoesn'tworkanymore

　　细节题,定位至"WearItOut"标题下的第四句话。

68.正确答案：

Lookforsomethingelse.

69.正确答案：

Whyandhowtoberesponsibleconsumer.主旨题,作者在第一段就开门见山说明要对环境负责,下面每一个小标题都是在是如何才能对环境负责,也就是对环境负责的具体做法有哪些。

[2011####市问答型]

Haveyouheardabout"Survival<生存>Holidays"?

"SurvivalHolidays"isforchildrentogointothelonelyplaceforexcitingactivities.Nowabout1,100paniesareallowedtotakechildrenintothegreatoutdoorswithouttheirparents.

Thereasonwhypeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"isthattheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren.ManychildreninbigcitiesspendalltimewatchingTVandplayingputergames."SurvivalHolidays"givesthemanimportantchange.

Is"SurvivalHolidays"awonderfulidea?

Maybeitis.Childrenneedmorefreetimetoplay.Theyneedtobeleftontheirown,withoutadultsdisturbing<打扰>them.Parentscaretoomuchabouttheirchildren.Theyliketoseethechildrenbeingbusywithactivitiesthatarecontrolledbyadults,butchildrendon'tknowwhattodowhentheyareindanger.Evensomethinglikecrossingasmallriverseemstobeahardchallenge.Childrenarenotfortablewithdanger.Evensmalldangerlikegettingtheirfeetwetorfallingdownseemsveryterribletothem.

Manypeoplethinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.Evenyearslater,theywillstillrememberwhattheyhavelearned.Somehavelearnedtostaycalmindifferenttimes.Somehavelearnedhowtokeepsafe.Othershavelearnedhowtoworkinateam.Alltheseskillswillhelpthemalotintheirlives.

Answerthefollowingquestionsaccordingtowhatyouread.

76.Is"SurvivalHolidays"forchildrenorparents?

_______________________________________

77.Whydopeoplelike"SurvivalHolidays"?

________________________________________

78.Whatdothechildreninbigcitiesusuallydo?

_________________________________________

79.Howdochildrenfeelwhentheyareindanger?

_________________________________________

80.Whatcanchildrenlearninthesurvivalactivities?

_________________________________________

76.Children./Forchildren./It'sforchildren.

77.Becausetheythinkbeingclosetonatureisgoodforchildren./Becausetheythinkthesurvivalactivitiesaregoodforchildren.

78.TheyusuallywatchTVandplayputergames/TowatchTVandplayputergames./WatchingTVandplayingputergames./WhattheydoistowatchTVand

playputergames,/WhattheydoisWatchingTVandplayingputergames.

79.Theydon'tknowwhattodo./Theyfeelunfortable./Notfortable./UnfortabIe./Terrib3e./Theydon'tfeelfortable.

80.Theycanlearnsomesurvivalskills./Theycanlearntostaycalmindifferenttimes,keepsafeandworkinteam.<只给出其中一点赋1分,若时态写成完成时只赋1分。

>

注：

只要学生答案符合文章原意。

教师可酌情赋分。

[2011####回答问题型]第四节阅读下面的材料,然后根据材料回答问题。

〔共4小题,每小题2分〕

Elizabethlivedwithhersixchildreninasmallhouse.Onewinter,therewasabigflood<洪水>,andquiteafewhouseswerewashedaway,butElizabeth'shousewashighenoughtoescapeit.

Elizabethhelpedoneofthefamilieswhichhadlosteverything.Shesharedherhomeuntilthefamilycouldbuildanewhouse.Elizabeth'sfriendscouldnotunderstandhersinceshealreadyhadsomanychildrentotakecare.

"Well,"Elizabethexplainedtoherfriends,attheendofWorldWarII,therewasapoorwomaninatowninEngland.Herhusbandhadbeenkilledinthewarandshehadalotofchildren,justlikemenow.ThedaybeforeChristmas,thiswomansaidtoherchildren,"Wewon'tbeabletohavemuchforChristmas.I'mgoingtogetjustonepresentforusall.NowI'llgoandgetit.Shecamebackwithalittlegirlwhohadnoparents.Here'sourpresent,shesaidtoherownchildren.Thechildrenweremorethanexcitedtogetsuchapresent.Theyweledthelittlegirlwarmly,andshegrowupastheirsister.IwasthatChristmaspresent."

53.HowmanychildrendidElizabethhave?

54.WhatdidElizabethdoaftertheflood?

55.TheChristmaspresentwasElizabethherself,wasn'tit?

56.Whatdoyoulearnfromthestory?

53Shehadsixchildren/Six

54.Shehelpedoneofthefamilywhichhadlosteverything.

55Yes,itwas.

56.Weshouldtrytohelpthosewhoareintrouble.

[2011##]回答问题〔共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分〕

阅读短文,然后根据内容回答所提问题。

54.What’sthenameofIndependentboy’sschool?

55.HowlongdidOpenEveninglast?

56.WhoistheMrsNorton?

57.Onwhichdaywas6thJuly,2007?

58.WhatdoyouknowaboutT01926776400?

[答案]

54.WarwickSchool

55.Twohoursandahalf

56.AdmissionsRegistrar.

57.Friday

58.Aphonenumber

[2011##]B

StevenParkandhiswifeSusanwerehavingfinancial<财政>problems.Oneday,theyeachdecided,withouttellingtheother,tobuylottoticket<彩票>.Beforebuyingthesetickets,theyhadneverspentmoneyonthelotto.Theybothusednumbersthatweretheiranniversary<周年纪念>dateandaddress.Thatnight,theywerewatchingthenewsonTV,andthewinningnumbersweredrawn.Soonafterhearingthenumbers,theystartedjumpingupanddown.Theywereshocked<震惊>tofindoutthattheyeachheldawinningticket!

Theticketwon＄450,000.

59.Whydidtheparksbuyalottoticket?

60.WhatnumberdidtheParksuse?

61.WheredidtheParksgetthenewsthattheywon?

62.WhendidtheParksstartjumpingupanddown?

63.HowmuchdidtheParkswin?

[答案]

59.Forfinancialproblems

60.Theiranniversarydateandaddress

61.OnTV

62.Soonafterhearingthenumbers.

63.＄450,000

[2011##]C

Thefirsttelephonecards,producedin1976,wereItalian.FiveyearslaterthefirstBritishcardappeared,andnowyoucanbuycardsinmorethanahundredcountries.Peopleusuallystartcollectingcardsbecausetheyaresmallandlightandyoudonotneedmuchspaceforthem.Itisalsoacheaphobbyforbeginners,althoughforsomepeopleitbeesaseriousbusiness.InParis,forexample,thereisamarketwhereyoucanonlybuytelephonecards,andsomecardscostupto￡4,000.ThefirstJapanesecardhasavalueofabout￡28,000.Mostpeopleonlyseecardswithpricesliketheseintheircollectors’magazine.

64.WhenwerethefirstItaliantelephonecardsproduced?

65.Howmanycountriescanproducetelephonecardsnow?

66.Wherecanwefindamarkettobuytelephonecards?

67.WhatisthepriceofthefirstJapanesetelephonecard?

68.Inwhichmagazinedomostpeopleseecardswithprices?

[答案]

64.In1976

65.Morethan100

66.InParis

67.￡28,000

68.Inthecollectors’magazine

<2011####中考>

回答问题阅读短文,然后根据短文内容,简要回答下列问题。

HaveyouseenthevideosonTV?

DoyouwearlargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans?

Orhaveyouheardsomeonerap<说唱>?

Hip-Hopisveryhotnow.

Hip-Hopmusicwasstartedinthemiddleofthe1970sbyAfricanAmericaninNewYork.Themusic,break-dancing<霹雳舞>andgraffiti<涂鸦>makeupWesternHip-Hopculture.MostoftheHip-Hopsongsareaboutlove,jobsorevengames.

Usuallyinrap,singersspeakwordsveryquicklytoacertainbeat.Mostofthewordsarefun.Singersplayoffwordstomakefunofthemselvesorothers.Hip-Hopmusichasfewrules.Singersjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative<创造性的>way.Itmakesalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic.ManyofthemlikewearinglargeT-shirtsandbaggyjeans.FamousrapandHip-HopstarsincludeEminemintheU.SandJayChoufromChina.

TodayHip-Hopismoreandmorepopularacrossmostoftheworld.

61.IsHip-Hopveryhotnow?

62.WhenwasHip-Hopmusicstarted?

63.WhataremostoftheHip-Hopsongsabout?

64.DoesHip-Hophavemanyrulesoforfewrules?

65.Whydoalotofteenagersfallinlovewiththemusic?

61.Yes,itis.

62.Inthemiddleofthe1970s

63.Love,jobsorevengames.

64.Fewrules.

65.Becausetheyjustdowhattheythinkandrapitoutinacleverorcreative<创造性的>way.

C>回答问题

阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容回答问题。

[2011####]

OnceuponatimetherelivedapoorfarmercalledSmith.Hedidn'