天津初一初中英语期末考试带答案解析.docx
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天津初一初中英语期末考试带答案解析
天津初一初中英语期末考试
班级:
___________姓名:
___________分数:
___________
一、单项选择
1.—What’s_______________name?
—MynameisBOSS.
A.you B.your C.yours
2.—Whattimedoyouusuallygetup?
—Iusuallygetup____sixo’clock.
A.on B.in C.at
3.Heisa____,andheworksinBeijingHospital.
A.manager B.policeman C.doctor
4.Colaisn’tahealthydrink,____lotsofstudentslikeit.
A.but B.and C.so
5.Sir,Ican’tswimanylonger.Iamdrinkingtoomuch____today.
A.water B.cheese C.bananas
6.I_____________eattoomuchchocolatebecauseit’sunhealthy.
A.always B.often C.never
7.—Tom,it’sasecretjust____________youandme.
—OK,Isee.
A.near B.between C.nextto
8.Thepoordoginthepark____________gotanyfood,soIgavemylunchtohim.
A.doesn’t B.haven’t C.hasn’t
9.There__________manybottlesoforangejuiceonthetable.
A.is B.are C.have
10.Sheismybestfriendandshealways__________everythingwithme.
A.shares B.share C.sharing
11.Thetomatoes_________veryfresh.Iwantsome.
A.is B.are C.be
12.—Dad,___________aremysportsshoes?
—They’reunderthechair.
A.which B.what C.where
13.—Listen!
Someone____________onthestreet.
—Singing?
Heiscrying.
A.issinging B.sing C.sings
14.—Lingling,where____________ourforeignteachers___________from?
—TheycomefromtheUK.
A.does;comes B:
does;come C.do;come
15.—Wouldyoulikesomevegetables?
—__________________.
A.You’rewelcome B.Yes,please C.Hereyouare
二、完形填空
Sixmorningsaweek,RajendraPrasadgetsonhisbicycleandstartswork.Heputsonhispostman’suniform(制服),andtakes 【1】 tothedesertvillagesofRajasthan.Hewearsaturbanonhisheadbecausethedesertsunisveryhot.Whenhegetstoavillage,heringsthebell(按铃)onhisbikeandeverybody【2】 out.Theydon’tgetmanyvisitors 【3】 they’reexcited.Today,Rajendra’sfirststopisGeeta’shouse.She’sgotapostcard_【4】_hercousininBangalore.RajendrahastoreaditbecauseCeetacan’tread.Thenewsisgood,soshe’shappy.
Rajendradoesn’t 【5】 takethemail.Healsotakesthepension(退休金)moneyfortheoldpeople.TodaySuagetsherpension.Shecan’t 【6】 hername,soshehastogiveherfingerprint(指纹)intead.Rajendrahasto【7】 becauseshe’sold.“Idon’tknowhow【8】 Iam,”saysSua.“Maybe50or60?
”Herfriendsthinkshe’sahout75.
Rajendraalsotakesatelephonebecauaemanyofthevillagesdon’thavephones.Today,Samundarwantstomakeacall.She【9】 Rajendrathephonenumberandhedials(拨电话号码)forher.ShespeakstohersonVishnu.“ItoldhimtocomehomehecauseIneedsomemoney,”shesays.
Attheendoftheday,Rajendradoesthepaperworkandthinksabouthis 【10】.“Sometimesit’sdifficult,butit’sagoodjob,”hesays.
【11】
A.work
B.mail
C.food
D.call
【12】
A.works
B.takes
C.runs
D.stands
【13】
A.but
B.so
C.because
D.or
【14】
A.with
B.for
C.from
D.as
【15】
A.even
B.also
C.often
D.only
【16】
A.write
B.read
C.say
D.hear
【17】
A.help
B.know
C.make
D.put
【18】
A.clever
B.kind
C.tall
D.old
【19】
A.buys
B.gives
C.catches
D.sends
【20】
A.travel
B.study
C.job
D.life
三、阅读理解
1.IamarrivinginLondononMarch23withmywifeforaholiday.Thisismyplan.
March
23
6:
00pm
arriveatHeathrowAirport
8:
00pm
gettothehotel;haveaquickdinnerthere
March
24
9:
00am
visittheTowerofLondon
10:
45am
gotoTateModern
12:
30pm
havelunch
2:
00pm
visitLondonEye
6:
00pm-9:
00pm
goshopping;gobacktothehotel
March
25
9:
00am
gototheBritishMuseum
11:
00am
catchthe trainhome
【1】Howlongisthetrip?
A.Twodays.
B.Threedays.
C.Fourdays.
D.Fivedays.
【2】Whatdoesthewriterplantodoat9:
00amonMarch24?
A.GototheBritishMuseum.
B.WalktoTateModern.
C.VisittheTowerofLondon
D.Gobacktothehotel.
【3】WhendoesthewriterwanttogoshoppingonMarch24?
A.At11:
00am.
B.At10:
45am.
C.At2:
00am.
D.At6:
00pm.
【4】WheredoesthewriterwanttohavesupperonMarch23?
A.Atthehotel.
B.Attheshoppingcenter.
C.Ontheplane.
D.Onthetrain.
2.Achild’sroomisnotonlyabedroom.Youcanseecomputers,mobilephones,televisions,DVDplayers,Playstation,andother21st-centurytoys.Britain’s8to16-year-oldshavebedroompossessions(财产)about£3,300.
Buttheydon’tjusthavehi-techtoys(高科技玩具).Achild’sroomalsohasexpensiveclothes,sunglasses,watches,andsportsequipment(装备)40%ofchildrenhavearoomthatisahomeoffice,minicinema,andsportshall。
90%haveaTV,and70%haveaDVDplayer.60%haveaCDplayer,iPod,orMP3player.25%havetheirowncomputers.
Withsomuchtodointheirbedrooms,itisnosurprise(惊奇)thatchildrenspendmoretimetherethananywhereelseinthehouse.Onegirlspendssolongonhermobilephoneinherroomthatherparentshavetotexthertospeaktoher.AnotherchildgoesintohisroomassoonashegetshomeformschoolandplaysonhisPlaystationuntilbedtime.
Childred’sbedroomsaretheirkingdoms(王国).Somefamilieshardlydoanylhingalltogether.Peopleeatdifferentmealsatdifferenttimes,andwatchdifferentTVprogrammesindifferentrooms.
【1】___________ofchildrencanwork,watchmoviesandexerciseintheirrooms.
A.70%
B.60%
C.40%
D.90%
【2】Childrenspendmoretimeintheirroomsbecause______________.
A.theycandowhattheylike
B.theyhavemuchhomework
C.theyaretiredafterschool
D.theydon’tliketheirparents
【3】Parentsandchildren__________togetherathome.
A.ofreneatdinner
B.usuallywatchTV
C.sometimesplaygames
D.hardlydoanything
3.Goingtoanewschoolcanbedifficult,butthispassagewillhelpyouinthebeginning.Hereissomethingtohelpyoutofitin(融入).
First,takeadaytoenjoyyourschool.Youwon’tfitinatschoolifyoudon’tknowtheschool.Askforaschoolmap.Trytogettoknoweverycornerofyournewschool.Agoodschoolhandhookcanbeofgreathelp.Buttomakeiteasy,askthepeoplenearyouwheresomethingis—tellpeoplethatyouarenewwhenyouneedhelp.
Benicetoeveryone.Benicetoeveryone,theyoungortheold,becausetheymightjustbeyournextteacherorfriend.
Gettoknowyourteachersandpayattentioninclass.Teachersalwayspayattentionto(关注)newstudents,Talktothemandfindoutmoreaboutthem.Nevertesttheirlimits(底线)—don’tgotoofar,oryoumayendupgettingintotrouhle(麻烦)
Youneedtomakefriends.Talktodifferentpeople.Beyourselfanddon’tlie.ThisisYOURschoolnow,takeachance(机会)onbeingwhoyouweren’tatyouroldschool.Joinafewclubsorsportsteamsandmakemorefriendsinthisway.
Beyourselfandbepolite.Don’tworrytoomuchaboutwhatpeoplethinkofyou.Betrue,beyourself,andbenicetoeveryone,nomatterhowmean(unfriendly)theymayseematfirst.It’softenthe“girl/boythatIdid’tlikeatmynewschool”thatendsupbeingmyfriendafteralittlewhile.Butthenagain,don’tbeafraidtostandupforyourselfifit’sveryclearthatyoushould.
Workhardtofitinwhilestillbeingyourself.Thefirstfewweeksarealwayshard,butyou’llsoongetusedtoit.
【1】Itisveryeasytofindplacesinyournewschoolhy____________.
A.lookingatamap
B.askingpenpleforhelp
C.readingahandbook
D.walkingaroundtheschool
【2】Theunderlinedphrase“standupforyourself”meansyoushould________.
A.trytostandupallthetime
B.befriendlytothemeanpersons
C.alwaysdothingsbyyourself
D.notchangeyourideaifit’sright
【3】Thepassageismainlyabout________________.
A.howtofitinwhenatanewschool
B.howtomakefriendsatanewschool
C.howtoenjoythebeautyoftheschool
D.howtobeyourselfatanewschool
四、其他
阅读短文,根据短文内容回答问题。
AheavyrainhitsChongqingonedayandmakestheriverrise.Whentherainstops,peoplethereseeadogcalledHuahuaswimacrosstherivertoanisland(岛屿)3timesadayfor2weeks.Why?
Herfourchildrenareontheisland.Sheswimseverydaytomilkherbabies.
Animalsshowlovethesamewaypeopledo,andHuahuaisnottheonlyexample.BritishscientiestJaneGoodallspends14yearslivingwithchimpanzees(大猩猩)inAfrica.Shefindsthatchimpanzeescareforeachotherwhenothersgethurt(伤害)orlosetheirparents.“Itisnotonlyhumans(人类)whoarecleverandresponsible(有责任心),animalsalsoare,”shesays.
TwobirdsinChengdushowparentallovewhentheirchildishurtandfallsonthestreetinthecenterofthecity.Carskeepdrivingpastbutthebraveparentsrunfastdowntotheroadandgetthelittlebirdaway.
Animalsnotonlylovetheirownchildrenbutalsocareforotheranimalbabies. ABritishnewspapersaysachimpanzeenamnedAnjananinananimalcentertakescareofababylion.Shemilksthelioncarefullyeveryday.“Theyarejustlikemotherandson,”aworkerofthecentersays.
【1】HowmanychildrenhasthedogHuahuagot?
【2】Dochimpanzeescareforeachotherlikehumans?
【3】Whatdo“thebraveparents”do?
【4】HowdoesAnjanatakecareofthebabylion?
【5】Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
五、单词拼写
根据句意和首字母补全单词。
(共5分,每小题1分)
【1】Therearethreepeopleinmyfamily,myf