最新高一英语上学期开学考试试题无答案.docx

最新高一英语上学期开学考试试题无答案.docx

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最新高一英语上学期开学考试试题无答案

——教学资料参考参考范本——

2019-2020最新高一英语上学期开学考试试题（无答案）

______年______月______日

____________________部门

英语试题卷

时量：

90分钟总分：

100分

第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

OurnewneighborsaretheBrowns.Theyhavetwochildren----aboyandagirl.TheboyisJackandthegirlisAlice.Jackis11，andheisoneyearolderthanme.AliceandmysisterNancyare8yearsold.

Atweekends，NancyandIliketogotoplaywithAliceandJack.BothJackandIreallyenjoyplayinggames.Sometimesthegirlsjoinus，butthegamestheyenjoyaredifferentfromtheoneswelike.

Thereisabigparknearourhouse.Sometimes，whentheweatherisfine，thefourofuswillgoforbikeridesthere.Weoftenstopatthehugeplaygroundtohavesomefun.JackandIliketoplaybasketball，butthegirlsprefertosinganddance.

Ourfamiliesoftenhavedinnertogether.Onsomedays，theycomeovertoourhouseandonotherdays,wegoovertotheirs.Mr·Brownandhiswifecookreallywell.

NancyandIareverygladtohavetheBrownsnextdoor.It’sgreattohavefriendslivingsonear.

1．Whoarethewriter’snewneighbors?

A.Afamilyofthree.B.AliceandNancy.

C.TheBrowns.D.JackandNancy.

2．Howoldisthewriter?

A.9.B.10.C.11.D.12.

3．Thegirlsprefertoattheplaygroundinthepark.

A.listentomusic.B.playbasketball.

C.singanddance.D.playgames.

4．Thewriterthinksit’stobefriendswiththenewneighbors.

A.boring.B.safe.C.difficult.D.great.

Ｂ

　　LastDecember,studentsatDuluthEdisonCharterSchoolintheUStookpartinafoodcampaign（运动）.Theywereontheirwaytocollectfoodandotherthingsfortheirlocalfoodbank.

Sincelotsofpeopleintheworldarestillsufferingfromhunger,foodbanksaresetuptohelpthem.Theycollectandstorefoodandgiveittopeoplewhocannotaffordtobuyit.Therearethousandsoffoodbanksintheworld.Somepeopledonatefoodormoneytothem,andsomeworkasvolunteersinthebanks.ThestudentsfromDuluthEdisonCharterSchoolhadtheirowntask--theyhadtocollectwhatpoorpeopleneededfortheirholiday.

Eachgradereceiveddifferentrequestsfromthefoodbank.Someneededtocollectpotatoesandvegetablesfromthefarm.Somewenttobakeries（面包房）toaskforcakes.AndfortheseventhgraderIsabelleSydow,shehadtomakegiftboxeswithherteammates.Inherownwords,thereasonfordonatingissimple."Noteverybodyhaseverythingtheyneed,andwethinkitwillbenicetogiveeverybodywhattheyneedfortheholiday,"saidSydow.

Studentscollectedatotalof1,409itemsforthefoodbankanddonated$262."Thanksforyourhelp,"saidEric,theleaderofthelocalfoodbank."ThepoorpeoplewillhaveaniceChristmasjustlikeeverybodyelse."

5．Foodbanksaresetupto.

A.helphungrypeopleB.sharehealthyfood

C.educateschoolchildrenD.protecttheenvironment

6．Whatwasthestudents'task?

A.Tovisitthepoorduringtheholiday.

B.Toworkasvolunteersinthefoodbank.

C.Tofindoutdifferentrequestsofthepoor.

D.TocollectwhatthepoorneededforChristmas.

7．Sydowandherteammateswereaskedto.

A.askforcakesB.raisesomemoney

C.makegiftboxesD.collectvegetables

C

Tipsonhowtokeepwarm

SnowcontinuestofallacrossBritainandtemperaturesinsomepartsofthecountryarewellminuszero.Therehavebeenreportsofpanic-buyingmilk,motorwaycarsunmovedforhoursonend,andsnowdeepenoughforpetstogetlostin.

Asthe"severe"weather--theMetOfficehasissuedfurtherredwarningstoday--wethoughtitworthsharingsomeusefultipstokeepwarminconditionswe'renotusedto.

OnevideoproducedbytheBBCaskspeoplefromcountriesmuchcolderthanours（yes,evennow）tosharetipsonhowtokeepwarm.

Wrapup

JessicaMurphyfromCanadasays,"Therecanneverbetoomanyclothes.Wearanundershirt,ashirtoverthat,andmore.Andgetgoodgloves!

"

BethanyBell,fromAustria,"RightnowIthinkI'mwearing12layers.Big,thickwintersocksYou'llhavetosacrificeabitofstylebutatleastyou'llbewarm.Keepmoving,stampyourfeet,movearound."

Noselfies

SerbianPetraZivicexplains,"Don'teverfilmselfieswhenit'sminuszerooutside.Yourfingerswillgetfrozenandourphone'sprobablygoingtodie.Haveacupoftea,andaddsomeSerbianbrandytoit."

Grabbingahotdrink

OlegBoldyrev,fromRussia,isusedtowalkingintemperaturesaslowas--250C.Hesuggests,"It'snottoocoldtoday--only--150C","grabbingahotdrinkifpossible".

AndAnastasiyaGribanova,fromUkraineSays,"Youshouldgetaskiingsuit.It'saverygoodthingforcommuting.Takeasmanyhotbathsasyoucan--it'sagoodthingtokeepwarm.Andgetyourselfawarmpet.Notabear,acatwilldo."

8.What'sthepurposeofthearticle?

A.Tointroducepeople'slifeincoldcountries.

B.Tocollectpeople'sideasonhowtokeepwarm.

C.ToshowhowseveretheweatherisinBritain.

D.TosharetheredwarningsissuedbytheMetoffice.

9.WhichofthefollowingisWRONGaccordingtothearticle?

A.AllthetemperaturesintheUKarebelowzeronow.

B.Thesevereweatherhascausedalotoftrouble.

C.AustriaismuchcolderthanBritainnow.

D.Phoneswon'tworkwellincoldweather.

10.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence"Therecanneverbetoomanyclothes"mean?

A.Youcan'tweartoomanyclothes.

B.Therearenotmanyclothesforyou.

C.Youshouldwearasmanyclothesasyoucan.

D.Therearetoomanyclothesforyou.

11.Wherecanweprobablyfindthisarticle?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Inanovel.

C.Inatravelguide.D.Inashortstory

D

BettyandHaroldhavebeenmarriedforyears.ButonethingstillpuzzlesoldHarold.HowisitthathecanleaveBettyandherfriendJoansittingonthesofa,talking,goouttoaball-game,comebackthreeandahalfhourslater,andthey'restillsittingonthesofa,talking.

Whatintheworld,Haroldwonders,dotheyhavetotalkabout.

Bettyshrugs.Talking.We'refriends.

Researchingthismattercalledfriendship,psychologistLillianRubinspenttwoyearsinterviewingmorethantwohundredwomenandmen.Nomatterwhattheirage,theirjob,theirsex,theresultswerecompletelyclear:

womenhavemorefriendshipsthanmen,andthedifferenceinthecontentandthequalityofthosefriendshipsis"marked（明显的）andunmistakable."

Morethantwo-thirdsofthesinglemenRubininterviewedcouldnotnameabestfriend.Thosewhocouldwerelikelytonameawoman.Yetthree-quartersofthesinglewomenhadnoproblemnamingabestfriend,andalmostalwaysitwasawoman.Moremarriedmenthanwomennamedtheirwife/husbandasabestfriend,mosttrustedperson,ortheonetheywouldturntointimesofemotionaldistress（感情危机）."Mostwomen,"saysRubin,"identifiedatleastone,usuallymore,trustedfriendswhomtheycouldturntoinatroubledmoment,andtheyspokeopenlyabouttheimportanceoftheserelationshipsintheirlives."

"Ingeneral,"writesRubininhernewbook,"women'sfriendshipswitheachotherrestonsharedemotionsandsupport,butmen'srelationshipsaremarkedbysharedactivities."Forthemostpart,Rubinsays,interactionsbetweenmenareemotionallycontrolled--agoodfitwiththesocialrequirementsof"manlybehavior".

"Evenwhenamanissaidtobeabestfriend,"Rubinwrites,"thetwosharelittleabouttheirinnermostfeelings.Whileawoman'sclosestfemalefriendmightbethefirsttotellhertoleaveafailingmarriage,itwasn'tunusualtohearamansayhedidn'tknowhisfriend'smarriagewasinserioustroubleuntilheappearedonenightaskingifhecouldsleeponthesofa."

12.WhatHaroldcannotunderstandorexplainisthefactthat.

A.heistreatedasanoutsiderratherthanahusband

B.hefindshiswifedifficulttotalkto

C.womenshowlittleinterestinball-games

D.womenhavesomuchtoshare

13.Rubin'sstudyshowsthatforemotionalsupportamarriedwomanismorelikelytoturnto.

A.amalefriendB.afemalefriend

C.herparentsD.herhusband

14.Accordingtothetext,whichtypeofbehaviorisNOTexpectedofamanbysociety.

A.Endinghismarriagewithoutgoodreason.

B.Spendingtoomuchtimewithhisfriends.

C.Complainingabouthismarriagetrouble.

D.Goingouttoball-gamestoooften.

15.TheresearchdonebypsychologistRubinfocuseson.

A.happyandsuccessfulmarriagesB.friendshipsofmenandwomen

C.emotionalproblemsinmarriageD.interactionsbetweenmenandwomen

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Oneday，ateacherwasgivingaspeechtohisstudents.Heheldupaglassofwaterandaskedtheclass.“16.”

Thestudents’answersrangedfrom20gto500g.

“Itdoesnotmatterontheweightitself.Itdependsonhowlongyouholdit.IfIholditforaminute，itisOK.IfIholditforanhour，Iwillhaveanacheinmyrightarm.17.Itisexactlythesameweight，butthelongerIholdit，theheavieritbecomes.”

“Ifwecarryourburdens（负担）allthetime，soonerorlater，18，theburdenbecomingincreasinglyheavier.”

“Whatyouhavetodoistoputtheglassdown，restforawhilebeforeholdingitupagain.”

Wehavetoputdowntheburdensometimes，sothatwecanberefreshedandabletocarryon.

Sobeforeyoureturnhomefromworktonight，puttheburdenofworkdown.19.Youcanpickituptomorrow.

Whateverburdensyouarehavingnowonyourshoulders，20.

16.17.18.19.20.

第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Arabbitisrunningintoitshole.Youwillask,"Whathasthistodo21language."

Well,whenarabbitseessomething22,itrunsaway.Its23movesupanddownasitruns.Whenotherrabbitsseethis,theyruntoo.Theyknow