河南省南阳市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

河南省南阳市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案.docx

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河南省南阳市学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题含答案

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Whoistheman?

A.Ataidriver.B.Awaiterinahotel.C.Apoliceman.

2.Howoldistheman'selderson?

A.50.B.15.C.13.

3.Whichlanguagedoesn'tthemanspea?

A.German.B.Japanese.C.Chinese.

4.Whatisthewomandoing?

A.Mainganapology.B.Mainganappointment.C.Mainganecuse.

5.Whatisthetroublewiththewoman?

A.Shecannotspeathelanguagewell.

B.Shedoesn'tnowhowtopracticethelanguagewell.

C.Shedoubtsifshecanspeathelanguagewell.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或对白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。

每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6.Whichistheman'sfavoriteboo?

A.GoneWiththeWind.B.TheThornBirds.C.GonewiththewindandThornBirds.

7.Whatdoesthemanlieabouthisfavoriteboo?

A.Thevariouscharacters.B.Theplot.C.Thewriter'slanguage.

8.Whatsilltheydoaftertheconversation?

A.Gotothebooshop.B.Gotothelibrary.C.Gotobuytheboo.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9.Fromwhichplatformwillthetrainleave?

A.Platform2.B.Platform3.C.Platform5.

10.Whendoestheconversationtaeplace?

A.At945.B.At915.C.At845.

11.Howoftendothetrainscomeatnight?

A.Every15minutes.B.Every30minutes.C.Every50minutes.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。

12.WhatdidthemanNOTtellthewoman?

A.Wherehelived.B.Wherehehasbeen.C.Histelephonenumber.

13.HowlongdoesittaetocomefromChicagotoIndianLaeaccordingtotheman?

A.45minutes.B.60minutes.C.90minutes.

14.Whenwillthewomanhaveherseat?

A.Mondayafternoon.B.Tomorrownight.C.Sundayafternoon.

听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。

15.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeaers?

A.Interviewerandinterviewee.B.Colleagues.C.Managerandcler.

16.Whatdoesthewomanthinofherlastposition?

A.Sheisverysatisfiedwithit.

B.Shedoesn'tlieitatall.

C.Shethinsherchancesforadvancementwereverylimitedthere.

17.Howmuchwillthewoman'ssalarybeinthreemonths'time?

A.$2,000.B.$3,000.C.$4,000.

听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。

18.HowoldwasFlorawhenshefirstsawirsten?

A.4.B.6.C.11.

19.WhydidFlorataeirstenhome?

A.Becausenoonecaredforirsten.

B.Becauseshewasinterestedinirsten.

C.Becauseshehadnomoneytobuydolls.

20.Whatcanwelearnaboutthetoy-lendingidea?

A.Ithasbeenwellreceived.

B.Itcannotbeacceptedbychildren.

C.Fewparentsnowaboutit.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列4篇短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

SummerteachingjobswithSummerStudy'spre-collegeprogramsrequireastaffcommittedtomasteringtheresponsibilitiesthatmaeoursummerprogramsevengreaterthanbothstudentsandparentscouldimagine.TheSummerStudystaff...

●Helporganieallplannedday/night/weeendactivitiesoncampusduringoursummerprogramsforhighschoolstudents

●Instructclasses/worshops,coachsportsclinicsand/orprovidegeneralsupportduringourpre-collegeprograms

●Provideguidanceandassistancethroughoutthestudent'sentirepre-collegeeperience

Areyoupreparedtotaeontheseresponsibilitiesduringoursummerprogramsforhighschoolstudents?

Ifso,pleaseviewourjobqualificationsforourpre-collegeprogramsbelow.

SummerProgramJobQualifications

WEAREALWAYSLOOINGFORQUALIFIEDAPPLICANTSTHESUMMER!

!

Inordertoensurethebestpre-collegesummerprogrameperience,SummerStudystaffmustmeetcertainqualificationsforourpre-collegeprograms.AllSummerStaffmustbe…

●Finishedwithatleast3yearsofcollege

●Atleast21yearsoldbyJuly1st

●Bewillingtoliveintheresidencehallswithourstudents

●Bewillingtobeonduty24hoursaday,7daysaweeforthelengthoftheprogram

StaffforoursummerprogramsinParisorSpainmustalsobe...

●FluentinFRENCHandENGLISHfortheParisprogramorfluentinSPANISHandENGLISHfortheSpainprogram

●FamiliarwiththecityofParisorSpain

Now,hereiswhatweofferyou...

COMPENSATION（报酬）

Compensationforteachingjobsinoursummerprogramsincludesalllodging,programmeals,plannedentertainment&activities,weeendtravelandsalary.Clicheretodownloadourstaffinformationbooletoronthelinsbelowforprogram—specificinformationandtodownloadastaffapplicationforourpre-collegeprograms.

21.Whatshouldyoudoifyouwereastaff?

A.Totaefullresponsibilitiesforstudents.B.Toprovidestudentstimelyfinancialaid.

C.Todohomeworforhighschoolstudents.D.Toassisttoorganieindsofactivities.

22.Whatcanwenowaboutthejobqualifications?

A.Youshouldhaveapositiveattitudetostudents.B.Acollegediplomaisamustforalltheapplicants.

C.Theformerprogrameperienceisnecessary.D.Youshouldnowwheretheresidencehallis.

23.WhatshouldyoudoifyouwanttoworinSpain?

A.YoumustspeaFrenchandEnglish.B.YoumusthavelivedinSpainforalongtime.

C.YoumustspeaEnglishandSpanish.D.YoumustbefamiliarwiththecityofParis.

24.Whereareyoulielytoreadthepassage?

A.Inanewspaper.B.Onawebsites.C.Inaguideboo.D.Onabulletinboard.

B

DangalIndia'swrestlingblocbusterdelightsChina

Thetruestoryoftwofemalewrestlersoverturninggenderstereotypeshasbecomethehighest-grossingIndianfilmeverinChina.Itisastoryoffemaleempowerment.

Dangalisnotyourtypicalsong-and-danceheavyBollywoodromance.StarringhugelypopularAamirhan,ittellsthestoryofIndianwrestlerandcoachMahavirSinghPhogatwhotrainedhisdaughtertobecomewrestlers-defyingsocialnorms.

Thereal-lifefamilyisfromconservativeHaryanastate,nownforthehighprevalenceofsocialissuessuchasgenderinequalityandchildmarriage.Andthefamilyfacedgreatadversitytorealisehiswrestlingdream.

OneofhisdaughtersGeetaPhogatwentontowinIndia'sfirstevergoldmedalinwrestlingattheCommonwealthGamesin2010andbecamethefirstIndianfemalewrestlertoqualifyfortheOlympicGames.

"Ithinthefatherreallycaredabouthisdaughters'future.Hewouldhaveraisedindependentdaughtersnomatterwhat,"saidonesocialmediauseronChinesemicro-bloggingsiteWeibo.

Aamirhan'spreviousfilmshavealsobeenhugelypopularinChina.His2009release,3Idiots,wasahitinthecountryandindustrywatcherscalleditthefilmthatbroe"China'sGreatBollywoodWall".hanissometimescreditedwithrevivingChina'sloveforBollywood,whichbeganwithRajapoor'sfilmsinthe1950s.

InChina,thefilmwasreleasedasShuaiJiaoBaba,whichtranslatesasLet'sWrestle,Dad.Sincethenthehashtag"LetsWrestleDad"hasbeentrendingonWeibo.

ChinesecriticssayDangalhashelpedbreaChina's"prejudice"againstBollywoodfilms,includingtheirecessivelengthandelaboratebut"puling"dancescenes.

25.Accordingtothearticle,whatdowenowaboutthemovieDangal?

A.IthasattractedthemostviewersinChina.B.Itchallengesgenderstereotypessomehow.

C.Itadoptedaconservativeviewonsocialissues.D.Itistypicalofsong-and-danceBollyoodmovies.

26.WhywasoneofthedaughtersGeetaPhogatmentionedinthepassage?

A.ToimpressmoreOlympicGamesfans.B.Toprovethatshewasatalentedwrestler.

C.Toshowthatherfather'sdreamhascometrue.D.Toepressconcernaboutgenderinequalityinsport.

27.WhichofthefollowingisnottrueaboutAamirhan?

A.Hestarredin3Idiots.B.Hewashighlycredited.

C.HewaspopularamongChinesefilm-goers.D.Hestirredupmuchprejudicefromcritics.

C

Theymaybetiny,andliveforjustthreemonths,butantscouldbetheeytosolvingclimatechange.

Roughharvesterantshavebeenfoundto"weather"mineralsinsandtoproducecalciumcarbonate,alsonownaslimestone（石灰岩）.Whentheantsmaethislimestone,theprocesstrapscarbondioideintheroc,ultimatelyremovingitfromtheatmosphere.

Itisuncertainhowthemineralsarechanged,however,andtheoriesvaryalotfromantslicingthesandtoecreting（排泄）thesubstance.

ProfessorDornburiedsandatsisitesintheCatalinaMountainsinAriona,andPoloDuroCanyoninTeas,25yearsago.Everyfiveyears,hemeasuredthemineralsinthesand,anddiscoveredtheantsbroedownmineralsupto300tunesfasterthansandleftundisturbed.

ProfessorDornbelievestheantscollectcalciumandmagnesium（镁）andusetheseelementstomaethelimestone.Thismayoccurwhenantslicsandgrainstosticthemtothewallsoftheirnests.Alternatively,thelimestonecouldbecreatedfrombacteriaintheinsectsgutbeforeitisecreted.Thisprocessissimilartowhat'snownascarbonsequestration（隔离）.

NaturalcarbonsequestrationistheprocessonEarththatmanagesthecarbondioideepelledbyanimalsandhumans.Treesandtheoceanshelptrapthiscarbondioide.

Anothermethodisgeologicalsequestrationwherethecarbondioideispumpedintoundergroundchamber,orintoareasfullofcalciumandmagnesium.Carbondioidereactswiththeseelementstoformlimestone.ItisthislattermethodthatDornbelievestheantsperformnaturally.

ButProfessorDornclaimsitisstillunnownhowmuchatmosphericcarbonisremovedbytheants.

28.Thefifthparagraphismainlyabout.

A.howantsbreadownlimestoneB.howantsusesandtoillbacteria

C.howantsdecoratetheirnestswithsandD.howantschangemineralsintolimestone

29.Whatisthepossiblemeaningoftheunderlinedword"epelled"?

A.sentoutB.taeninC.broenupD.givenaway

30.AccordingtoDorn,scientistsstilldon'tnow.

AtheamountofCO2removedbyantsB.themethodofants'removingCO2

C.theeffect