大学四级364.docx

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大学四级364.docx

大学四级364

大学四级-364

(总分:

94.50,做题时间:

90分钟)

一、{{B}}PartⅠListeningComprehension{{/B}}(总题数:

1,分数:

4.00)

(分数:

4.00)

(1).Whatisthepurposeofthisclassdiscussion?

(分数:

1.00)

 A.Todiscusstheresultsofthelabexperiment. √

 B.ToanswerBob'squestionaboutthelabexperiment.

 C.Toexplainthemethodofcollectionbywaterdisplacement.

 D.Topreparethestudentstodothelabexperiment.

解析:

[解题思路]本题考查的是会话的目的。

[详细解答]此类题目首先一定要听明白大概的意思,听的时候注意关键词,依据会话中“Let’stalkabouttheresultsofyourlaboratoryexperiment.”可以看出A为正确答案。

(2).Whatwasdepositedonthebottomofthegasbottle?

(分数:

1.00)

 A.Magnesium.

 B.Limestone.

 C.Carbon. √

 D.Water.

解析:

[解题思路]本题考查的是细节。

[详细解答]先看题目,再有针对性的认真听。

依据“andcarbondepositsbegantoform0nthebottomofthebottle"可以得出结论。

(3).Whatcausedthedeposits?

(分数:

1.00)

 A.Thehydrochloricacidbrokethecarbonbondsinthecarbondioxide,

 B.Themagnesiumoxidebrokethecarbonoxygenbondsinthecarbondioxide.

 C.Theburningmagnesiumbrokethecarbonoxygenbondsinthecarbondioxide. √

 D.Thegascollectionmethodbrokethecarbon-oxygenbondsinthecarbondioxide.

解析:

[解题思路]本题考查的是细节。

[详细解答]依据会话中提到的“Theburningmagnesiumbrokethecarbon—oxygenbondsinthecarbondioxide.”可以做出判断。

(4).Whatcanweinferfromthisdiscussion?

(分数:

1.00)

 A.ThatBobdoesnotgetalongwithhislabpartner.

 B.Thatthestudentsperformedtheexperimentcorrectly. √

 C.Thatthestudentshadproblems,andcouldnotcompletethelabexperiment.

 D.Thattherewasafireinthelabduringtheexperiment.

解析:

[听力原文1—4]S:

Let'stalkabouttheresultsofyourlaboratoryexperiment.Didyouhaveanyproblemswithit?

B:

Yes,ProfessorSmith.Wedid.S:

Who'syourlabpartner,Bob?

B:

AnneWilson.S:

Well,Anne,canyouandBobgoovertheprocedurefortheclass?

A:

Sure.Firstweputtengramsofcrushedlimestoneinabottle.S:

Anythingspecialaboutthebottle?

B:

Itwasagas-collectingbottlewithaone-holestopperandbentglasstubing.S:

Verygood.Soyouputthelimestoneinagas-collectingbottle.Thenwhat?

A:

Thenwepouredintenmilligramsofhydrochloricacid,putonthestopper,andcollectedabottleofcarbondioxide.S:

Right,Whatwasthemethodofcollection?

A:

Waterdisplacement.S:

Good.A:

Then,welitamagnesiumribbonandputitinthebottleofcarbondioxide.B:

Andcarbondepositsbegantoformonthebottomofthebottle,Yousee,wedidn'thaveanyproblemwithprocedure.A:

Well,wehadalittleproblemgettingthemagnesiumribbontostaylituntilwecouldgetitintothebottle.B:

Okay.Butwedidit.Thebigproblemwasthatwereallydidn'tunderstandwhathappened.Didthemagnesiumcombinewiththeoxygeninthecarbondioxide?

S:

Youhavejustansweredyourownquestion,Bob.Theburningmagnesiumbrokethecarbon-oxygenbondsinthecarbondioxide,andthentheoxygencombinedwiththemagnesiumtoproducemagnesiumoxide.A:

Andthecarbonwasfreedtodeposititselfonthebottle.S:

Exactly.[解题思路]本题是推理题。

[详细解答]先看题目,再有针对性的认真听。

先要听懂大概的内容,然后再做出判断。

依据会话中提到的“Youhavejustansweredyourownquestion."“exactly”可以做出判断。

二、{{B}}SectionB{{/B}}(总题数:

1,分数:

10.00)

(分数:

10.00)

 A.Awayfromhome.

 B.Inthearmy.

 C.Atadistantcollege. √

 D.Athome.

解析:

[听力原文]W:

Mysonfindsitverydifficulttobeawayfromhome.M:

Ihadasimilarproblemwithmydaughter.Butshemanagedtoadjustandstayedinschooluntilshegraduated.Q:

Whereisthewoman'sson'atthepresenttime?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对地点的推测。

[关键词句]awayfromhome,dropoutofcollege,similarproblem,stayinschool,graduate[详细解答]thewoman的儿子不愿离家,theman的女儿也有类似的问题,但她调整自己一直住校直到毕业。

由此可推断thewoman的儿子现在住在离家很远的学校里。

故选C。

 A.Theman'smother.

 B.Theman'smother-in-law. √

 C.Thechild'smother.

 D.Thewoman'smother-in-law.

解析:

[听力原文]W:

Mymotherwillbecomingtovisitusovertheweekend,dear.It'sbeenquitesometimesinceshelastsawhergranddaughter.M:

Well,itwillbealittlecrowed,butI'vereallymissedseeingyourmother.Thatwillbejustfine.Q:

Whoiscomingtovisitthefamily?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对全篇对话的理解。

[关键词句]mymother,visitus[详细解答]thewoman的妈妈即themall的岳母将要来看望她们。

故选B。

 A.Comebacklater.

 B.Takeachance.

 C.Turnthepage.

 D.Returnthebook. √

解析:

[听力原文]M:

Doyouwantmetotakethebookbackforyou?

W:

Whenyouhaveachance.Q:

Whatwillthemanprobablydo?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对说话人行为的推测。

[关键词句]takethebookbackforyou.haveachance[详细解答]theman问thewoman要不要他把书还给他,thewoman回答如果可能的话,由此可推断theman会把书还给thewoman。

故选D。

 A.Hedoesn'tknowwhathewantstodo.

 B.He'dliketoworkthiswinter. √

 C.Hewonderswhetherthewomanhasajob.

 D.Hecan'tdecidewheretogoonvacation.

解析:

[听力原文]W:

Haveyoumadeanyplansyetforwintervacation,Martin?

M:

Notreally.WhatI'dliketobeabletodoistofindagoodjob.Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对对话大意的理解。

[关键词句]findagoodjob[详细解答]theman回答这个寒假他想做的就是找一份好工作。

故选B。

 A.It'sclearthatthelakeistoosmalltosee.

 B.Shewouldliketoseetheman.

 C.Thewaterinthelakeismuddy.

 D.It'stoofoggytoseethelakenow. √

解析:

[听力原文]M:

Canyouseethelaketoday?

W:

Youcouldifthereisnofog.Q:

Whatdoesthewomanmean?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对对话大意的理解。

[关键词句]seethelake,ifthereisnofog[详细解答]thewoman说如果没有雾,就能看到那个湖了。

故选D。

 A.Hewantstosaygood-byeattheairport. √

 B.Hewouldlikehertotakeadayoff.

 C.Helikestowatchtheplanestakeoff.

 D.Hethinkssheshouldtakethetubetotheairport.

解析:

[听力原文]W:

ThanksforvolunteeringtodrivemetotheairportbutI'mtakingthetubethatgoestherefromthecampus.M:

It'snotrouble.Besides,I'dliketoseeyouoff.Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对全篇对话的理解。

[关键词句]seeyouoff.[详细解答]theman想为thewoman送行,所以他主动提出开车送她去机场。

故选A。

 A.Carolknowspracticallyeverybody.

 B.Martinisn'thardtocheerup.

 C.Martindidn'tordertherightthing.

 D.Carolalwaysknowsexactlywhattosay. √

解析:

[听力原文]W:

CarolseemedtoknowjusttherightthingtosaytoMartininordertocheerhimup.M:

That'sjustlikeher.Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。

[关键词句]therightthing,say,cheerhimup[详细解答]thewoman说Carol好像知道该说什么才能让马丁高兴起来。

theman说这就是Carol。

言外之意是Carol善解人意知道该说什么,故选D。

 A.Hechosetheshirtalongtimeago.

 B.Hehasnootherclothesthesamecolor. √

 C.Thecollarfitshimverywell.

 D.Hedidn'tbuytheshirtforhimself.

解析:

[听力原文]W:

Theshirtsuitsyouverywell!

M:

Thankyou!

WhatIcan'tfigureoutiswhyI'veneverchosenthiscolorbefore.Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。

[关键词句]can'tfigureout,never,chosenthecolor[详细解答]theman说他不明白他以前为什么从来都没选择过这种颜色的衬衣。

 A.Nooneknowswhythecoachquit. √

 B.Hemissedthecoach'sretirementparty.

 C.Thecoachistryingtosolvethemystery.

 D.Hedoesn'tknowwhythecoachwantstoseehim.

解析:

[听力原文]W:

Isittruethatthecoachresignedyesterday?

M:

Yes,butwhyhedidisstillamystery.Q:

Whatdoesthemanmean?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对对话大意的理解。

[关键词句]resign,mystery[详细解答]theman回答教练为什么辞职仍是一个谜。

故选A。

 A.Hewantstodotherightthing.

 B.Heprobablywon'tlistentotheman'sadvice. √

 C.Hehasdecidednottobuythenewcar.

 D.Hehasmadeagooddecision.

解析:

[听力原文]M:

I'mgoingtoseeifIcanpersuadeMartinnottobuythatusedcar.W:

Idoubtthatwilldoanygood.Hismindisalreadymadeup.Q:

WhatdoesthewomansayaboutMartin?

[试题分析]本题考查考生对对话含义的理解。

[关键词句]mind,madeup[详细解答]theman想劝说马丁不要买那旧车,但thewoman认为没用,马丁主意已定,言外之意是马丁可能不会听取theman的建议。

故选B。

三、{{B}}SectionC{{/B}}(总题数:

1,分数:

10.00)

TheTomatoGrowersAssociation,orTGA,hassetouttogrowa(15)_______________tomatoatan(16)_______________farmnearSanDiego,California.EmployingbiotechnologyanddevelopmentsinDNAresearch,theTGAhasdeterminedtogrowthe"tomatooftomorrow."By(17)_______________arepellentintheformofanodor,thetomatoplantwouldbeabletofightoff(18)_______________byinsects.Itwould(19)_______________diseaseandrot,andwouldmaintainitsshapewhen(20)_______________atthebottomofa(21)_______________oftonsoftomatoes.(22)___________________________________________________________________________Itsheavy,thickleaveswouldpreventitfrombecomingsunburned.Alltomatoesonaplantwouldripenatthesametime,topreventthelossfrommachineharvestofunder-or-overripenedfruit.(23)__________________________________________________________________________________________Whiledevelopmentofthisplantwillprovetobeextremelyexpensive,TGAscientistsbelievethat(24)__________________________________________________________________________________________.

TheTomatoGrowersAssociation,orTGA,hassetouttogrowa(15)_______________tomatoatan(16)_______________farmnearSanDiego,California.EmployingbiotechnologyanddevelopmentsinDNAresearch,theTGAhasdeterminedtogrowthe"tomatooftomorrow."By(17)_______________arepellentintheformofanodor,thetomatoplantwouldbeabletofightoff(18)_______________byinsects.Itwould(19)_______________diseaseandrot,andwouldmaintainitsshapewhen(20)_______________atthebottomofa(21)_______________oftonsoftomatoes.(22)___________________________________________________________________________Itsheavy,thickleaveswouldpreventitfrombecomingsunburned.Alltomatoesonaplantwouldripenatthesametime,topreventthelossfrommachineharvestofunder-or-overripenedfruit.(23)__________________________________________________________________________________________Whiledevelopmentofthisplantwillprovetobeextremelyexpensive,TGAscientistsbelievethat(24)__________________________________________________________________________________________.(分数:

10.00)

填空项1:

__________________ (正确答案:

super)

解析:

[试题分析]本题属于抓音拼写单词。

[详细解答]这个单词应该不难听出。

从文中也可得知,这种tomato是有很多优点的,因而是优越的“super'’。

这个词很关键,因为它能影射后文的内容。

填空项1:

__________________ (正确答案:

experimental)

解析:

[试题分析]本题考查单词前、后缀的拼写。

[详细解答]从上下文可知:

“西

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