贵阳第一中学届高考适应性月考卷六英语试题及答案.docx
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贵阳第一中学届高考适应性月考卷六英语试题及答案
贵阳第一中学2021届高考适应性月考卷(六)英语试题
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
在试题卷上作答无效。
3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读-一遍。
1.Whatdidthemanforgettobuy?
A.Somefruits.B.Somemeat.C.Somedrink.
2.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning.B.Intheafternoon.C.Intheevening.
3.Whyisthemanwearingasuit?
A.Helikesdressingthatway.
B.Heisgoingforaninterview.
C.Hewillgotoaformalrestaurant.
4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?
A.Theirhobbies.B.Sarah'sinterest.C.Theman'sclasses.
5.Whatdoesthewomanprobablyvaluemostaboutthevoting?
A.Reducingpoverty.B.Protectingtheenvironment.C.Defendingwomen'srights.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1,5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有2至4个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7题。
6.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Salespersonandcustomer.B.Husbandandwife.C.Neighbors.
7.Whatdoesthemanneed?
A.Beer.B.Wine.C.Tea.
听下面一-段对话,回答第8至第10题。
8.Whywon'tthemanhelpthewomanmovefurniture?
A.Heistoobusy.B.Hehasaninjury.C.Heaskedhisbrotherstohelp.
9.Whatdidthewomanlivenextto?
A.Atrainstation.B.Apark.C.Amarket.
10.Whatisthepurposeofthewoman'smoving?
A.Tohaveabiggerapartment.
B.Tohaveaquieterneighborhood.
C.Tohaveahomewithmorerooms.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13题。
11.Whatdoesthemanhavetodoforthewoman?
A.Organizehermail.B.Waterherplants.C.Feedherpets.
12.Whydoesthewomanhavetocancelheroriginalplans?
A.Herfatherisfeelingunwell.B.Shehasabadcough.C.Theweatherisgettingworse.
13.Whereisthewomangoingtonight?
A.ToWashington.B.ToCalifornia.C.ToMexicoCity.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16题。
14.Whatdoesthegirlthinkaboutmasks?
A.Theyareimportant.B.Theyarecolorful.C.Theyaresilly.
15.Howwilltheboygetthemask?
A.He'llbuyitonline.B.He'llsewithimself.C.He'llreceiveitasagift.
16.Wherewillthegirlseetheboynext?
A.Atarestaurant.B.Athishouse.C.Atschool.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20题。
17.Whereisthetalkprobablytakingplace?
A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inabighall.C.Onthetopofamountain.
18.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheguidelines?
A.Tokeeptheparkcleanandsafeforvisitors.
B.Totellvisitorsthehistoryofthepark.
C.Tohelptheparkmakemoney.
19.Whatisthethirdguidelineabout?
A.Nolittering.B.Nofeedingthebears.C.Nopickingtheflowers.
20.Whatistheentrancefeetotheparkforalargefamilyintwocars?
A.$30.B.$60.C.$90.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)+
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分),
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
InternationalObservetheMoonDay/NightOctober5
Onedayeachyear,everyoneiswelcometoobserve,learnaboutandcelebratetheMoontogether.ThiseventoccursinSeptemberorOctober,whentheMoonisaroundthefirstquarter一agreatphaseforeveningobserving.Furthermore,thebestlunarobservingistypicallyalongtheMoon'sterminator(thelinebetweennightandday)whereshadowsarethelongest,ratherthanatfullMoon.
Note:
7-10pmObservetheMoonNightisfree.Earlierdaytimeeventsrequiremuseumadmission.(Adults$10;Kids13-19$5,12&underfree.)
MoonDaySchedule
10-11am----Museumopens.Alldayactivitiesforkidsinclude:
StrawrocketstotheMoon;
coloring&drawing;makingMooncraters(环形山)&more!
11-12am-NASASolarSystemAmbassadorreportsontheArtemisProject!
1-2pm一Learnaboutconstellations(星座)andwatchspacemovies!
2-3pm-GuideswillsharefactsabouttheMoonandtheApolloprogramallafternoon.AlsoachancetoshareyourownmemoriesoftheMoonRace.KidscandoMoonscience,too!
3-5pm-Amateurastronomerstalkabouthowtousethetelescopesyoumayown.LearnhowtobeastargazerwithoutatelescopeastheBrevardAstronomicalSocietymembersarrivetosetupforthenight's“MoonGaze."
5pm-Museumcloses
7-10pm-FREEObservetheMoonNight.TelescopeswillbesetupinthecarparkoftheAmericanSpaceMuseum.AmateurastronomersfromBrevardAstronomicalSocietywillbeonhandtoshowyoutheuniverse!
Bringachairorblankettobestenjoythenight.ObservetheMoonaswellasJupiter,Saturnandmore!
21.HowmuchshouldanadultandtwoteenagerspayforthereportontheArtemisProject?
A.$5.B.$20.C.$15.D.$10.
22.Whatmightguestsbedoingat1:
30pm?
A.SharingtheirmemoriesoftheMoonRace.B.Settinguptheirowntelescope.
C.Watchingspacemovies.D.MakingMooncraters.
23.Whatdoweknowaboutthe,MoonNight?
A.Itwillbeheldinacarpark.B.ItwilltakeplaceatfullMoon.
C.Itwillprovidechairsandblankets.D.Itwillnotbecloseduntilmidnight.
B
OnJune9,2015,MarkJosephPeredowasridinghighonhiswayhomefromlandinganimportantclientforhismarketingbusiness,buthenevermadeitbacktocelebratewithhisfamily.Instead,acartravelingontheoppositesideofthehighwaycrossedover,andcrashedintoMark'scar.DoctorslatertoldMarkthathisfoothadbeenshattered(粉碎).Thesurgerieslefthimunabletowalknormallyforayear,andMarkwasforcedtoabandonhisplanstobeasuccessfulbusinessowner.
LittledidMarkknowthatLukeHutchins,thedriveroftheothercar,wassuffering,too.Thereasonhehadlostcontrolofhisvehiclewasbecausehehadanepilepticfit(癫痫发作)-hisfirst,butnothislast.Markknewnoneofthis.Instead,hewasstillfuriouswithLuke,whohadcosthimhiscareer.Afterhisfoothadmostlyrecovered,Markdecidedtowalkthe500-mileCaminodeSantiago,aroughpaththatbeginsinFrance,continuesthroughthePyreneesMountains,andendsinSpain.
Oneyearlater,Markfinishedhistripandwasstillcuriousabouttheaccident,sohedecidedtodoonemorething:
MeetLuke.Thetwowerenervousaboutspeakingtoeachother,butonceMarklearnedthatLukewasnotatfaultfortheincidentandthathehadbeensimilarlystrugglingtorecover,MarkknewthatLukeneededtowalktheCaminodeSantiagotoo一andtheyneededtodoittogether.
In2017,MarkandLukeembarkedon(开始)theirtip,whichwashardonLukeatfirst.Astimeprogressed,Lukebecamestrongerbothphysicallyandmentally.Duringtheir40-daytrip,thetwomenkeptencouragingeachotherandhadmanyheart-to-hearttalks.Andtheycametorealizethatunlessyouletgoofthepast,youcannotmoveforward.
24.WhathappenedtoMarkonJune9,2015?
A.Helosthiswayhomeinthedark.B.Hegaveuphismarketingbusiness,
C.Hewasbadlyhurtinacaraccident.D.Hefailedtomeetanimportantclient.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“furious”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Veryangry.B.Quitestrict.C.Ratherimpatient.D.Reallypleased.
26.WhydidMarkdecidetomeetLuke?
A.Tomakeanapology.B.Tofindoutthetruth.
C.ToarguewithLuke.D.TocureLukeofhisepilepsy.
27.WhatcanwelearnfromMark'sstory?
A.Onecanneverbetoocareful.B.Itisgoodtohavefriendsintrouble.
C.Learntoforgiveandliveabetterlife.D.Begenerousandyou'llbesuccessful.
C
Sharpdropsintemperatures,strongwindshowling...Acoldsnap(寒流)hasstruckmanypartsofChina.
TheNationalMeteorologicalCentre(NMC)(国家气象中心)issuedanorangealertonDec.28,asacoldairmasssweptacrossthecountryfromnorthtosouth.Thisisthefirstorangewarningsince2016,whichisthehighestinthethree-tier(三级的)ranking,followedbyyellowandblue.
OnDec.27,thetemperatureintheGreaterHingganMountainsofHeilongjiangprovincefellto-44.5℃,thelowestsincewinterbegan,theregion'smeteorologicalservicesaid.
AccordingtoSunJun,thechiefforecasterfromtheNMC,thisroundofthecoldwaveistougherthanthesameperiodinnormalyears.Temperaturesinmorethan25citiescouldreachrecordlows.EveninHunanandJiangxiprovinces,temperatureshavereachedsubzero.
SinceearlyDecember,ChinahasreportedpowersqueezesintheprovincesofHunan,JiangxiandZhejiang.Streetlampsinseveralcitieshavenotbeenon.Elevatorsinsomeofficebuildingshaven'tworked.Thecentralairconditioninginmalls,librariesandgovernmentbuildingshasbeenoffforseveraldays,Xinhuareported.
AccordingtotheNationalDevelopmentofReformCommission(NDRC)(国家发展改革委员会),thepowercutsintheseprovincesarearesultofthedramaticincreaseofdemandforelectricityfueledbythehighdemandofindustriesthathavenowrecoveredandarekeentomakeupforthelosttimeearlierintheyearandthelowtemperatures.
Meanwhile,domesticneedsforelectricityalsosurged.Forinstance,inHunan,lowtemperaturescameatleastonemonthearlierthanusualintheprovincethisyear.Millionsofpeoplestartedusingspaceheaterstodealwiththecoldweather.
Inordertohelppeoplegetthroughtheseconditions,Chinaisincreasingitssupplyofnaturalgasandcoaltoensureitspowergenerationandheatingneeds,accordingtotheNDRC.MajorcoalproducersintheprovincesofShanxiandShaanxihavebeeninstructed.toboostproductioncapacityandcoalimports.TheNDRChasorderedpowerplantstohavecoalreservesforatleast18days.Itwouldalso
guaranteethepowersupporttoregionsinHunanandJiangxi,whichareshortofthesupplyofcoal.
28.WhatdoestheunderlinedwordinParagraph5probablymean?
A.Shortage.B.Abundance.C.Waste.D.Improvement.
29.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Temperatureofthiswinterislikelytobethecoldest.
B.TemperatureinHunanprovinceneverreachedsubzero.
C.Or