高一英语测试题.docx
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高一英语测试题
高一英语测试题
I.语音:
从A,B,C,D中找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项。
1.hungryA.pushB.musicC.computerD.pump
2.resultA.thisB.westC.chemistryD.physics
3.friendA.paidB.manyC.electricalD.employ
4.neededA.stayedB.suppliedC.startedD.turned
5.ideaA.greatB.areaC.breakD.airport
II.单项选择:
6.Theearthquake____themorningofApril18th,1906.
A.washappenedin
B.happenedon
C.hashappenedin
D.washappenedon
7.____newswe’vejustheard!
A.WhatgoodB.WhatagoodC.HowgoodD.Howgooda
8.____metocomein,willyou?
A.ShowB.AllowC.LetD.Make
9.Thisriverisdangerous ____.
A.swimmingin
B.tobeswumin
C.forour’sswimming
D.toswimin
10.Theshopstayed____till7o’clock.
A.openedB.openC.closeD.opening
11.-Let’slistentomynewtype,shallwe?
-_____.
A.Anytimewilldo
B.It'sright
C.Thatsoundslikeagoodidea
D.That’sallright
12.Theycannevermakegoodnurses,nothavingthenecessary____.
A.practiceB.educationC.exerciseD.training
13.Alltheroomsare____withelectriclights.You’llfindthem
comfortabletolivein.
A.suppliedB.givenC.offeredD.afforded
14.OfallthenovelshereIlikethisone____.It’snotinterestingat
all.
A.atleastB.leastC.atmostD.worst
15.Wefinallyargeed____thepriceofthehouseafteraheated
discussion.
A.inB.withC.toD.on
16.Shebrokeherarm,but____itwasn’tthearmshewriteswith.
A.atlastB.atleastC.atfirstD.atmost
17.He____hiswholelifelookingafterthehomelesschildren.
A.spentB.tookC.devotedD.paid
18.Pleasestand____atonce.
A.inrowsB.withrowsC.atrowD.onrowing
19.There____ameetingthisevening.
A.willhave
B.isgoingtohave
C.has
D.isgoingtobe
20.____thepopulationofChinain1949?
A.Howmanywas
B.Whatwas
C.Howmuchwas
D.Whatwere
21.Ihavesome____learningmaths.
A.difficultiesin
B.difficultyin
C.difficultieswith
D.difficultyon
22.Shesmeltsomething____.
A.terriblyB.burningC.wellD.wonderfully
23.Myfather____me____ateacher.
A.made;tobe
B.encouraged;tobe
C.let;tobecome
D.forced;workas
24.Iwas____toreachforthemagazinewhenanotherstudenttookit
away.
A.usedB.sureC.ableD.about
25.Ifheatedto____temperature,apieceofwoodwillburn.
A.certainB.someC.highD.sure
III.完型填空:
Mrs.Joneswasovereighty,butshestilldroveheroldcarlikeawoman26herage.Sheloveddrivingveryfast,andwasproudofthefact27shehadnever,inherthirty-fiveyearsofdriving,beenpunished28adrivingoffence(犯规,犯法).
Thenonedayshenearly29herrecord.Apolicecar30her,andthepolicemen31itsawher32aredlightwithout33.Ofcourse,shewasstopped.Itseemed34thatshewouldbepunished.
35Mrs.Jonescameuptothejudge,helookedatherseriouslyandsaidthatshewas36oldtodriveacar,andthatthe37whyshehadnotstoppedatthered38wasmostprobablythathereyeshadbecomeweak39oldage,sothatshehadsimplynotseenit.
Whenthejudgehadfinishedwhathewas40,Mrs.Jonesopenedthebighandbagshewas41andtookouthersewing.Withoutsayingaword,she42aneedlewithaverysmalleye,andthreadeditatherfirstattempt.
Whenshehad43donethis,shetookthethread44theneedleagainandhanded45theneedleandthethreadtothejudge,saying,“Nowitisyour46.Isupposeyoudriveacar,andthatyouarequitesureaboutyourown47.”
Thejudgetookthe48andtriedtothreadit.Afterhalfadozentries,hehadstillnotsucceeded.ThecaseagainstMrs.Joneswas49,andherrecord50unbroken.
26.A.atB.halfC.asD.double
27.A.whichB.whenC.thatD.this
28.A.aboutB.onC.toD.for
29.A.keptB.wonC.missedD.lost
30.A.watchedB.afterC.followedD.ranafter
31.A.onB.inC.byD.beside
32.A.passB.goC.runD.rush
33.A.astopB.stoppingC.stopD.running
34.A.sureB.indeedC.certainD.perhaps
35.A.BeforeB.WhileC.UntilD.When
36.A.soB.veryC.tooD.quite
37.A.causeB.reasonC.matterD.trouble
38.A.lightB.lampC.signD.one
39.A.withB.becauseC.forD.of
40.A.speakingB.sayingC.talkingD.telling
41.A.holdingB.gettingC.carryingD.bringing
42.A.tookB.broughtC.pickedD.chose
43.A.almostB.hardlyC.successfullyD.successful
44.A.throughB.outofC.outD.into
45.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.either
46.A.timeB.turnC.chanceD.job
47.A.eyeB.carC.eyesightD.feeling
48.A.threadB.glassesC.needlesD.needle
49.A.dismissedB.passedC.settledD.studied
50.A.wasB.keptC.seemedD.remained
IV.阅读理解(共25小题,每小题1分,满分25分)
A)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。
TheyhadsharedaflatwithWatsonfortwoyears,sotheyknewthathesleptlikeadog.Anyamountofnoiseintheflatquitefailedtowakehimupifhewassoundasleep.Iftheyevenrushedintohisroomshoutinghisnametotheskies,thesleepingWatsonwouldnotmove.Evenso,theyweresurprisedandamusedwhenhetoldthemabouthisholidayinNorfolk.Hehadspentnearlyaweekridingabikeslowlyroundthelongcoastline,sight-seeingbydayandcampingouteachnightinadifferentplace.Hesleptinasleepingbaginasmalltent,whichheputupusuallyinacornerofafieldneartheroadside,withhisbikelockedontooneofthetentpoles.Well,poorWatsonwokeuponthefifthmorningaboutteno’clockandlookedabouttofindnotonlyhisbikeandthetentpolegonebutalsothetentandallhisclothes.Watsonalwayssleptwithnothingon,sonowhehadtowalktothenearesthousedressedonlyinhisbed,sotospeak,inwhichhehadmadetwoholesforhisfeet.
51.Watson’soneshortcomingwasthathe____.
A.sleptadeadsleep
B.campedoutatnight
C.madenoisetotheskies
D.sleptinthefield
52.TheyknewWatson’sshortcomingbecausethey____.
A.Sharedthesamebed
B.playedwithhimfortwoyears
C.workedtogether
D.livedtogetherwithhim
53.InNorfolk,Watsonsleptinthesleepingbag____.
A.whichdidnotbelongtohim
B.hebroughtwithhim
C.heboughtthere
D.whichheputup
54.WhenWatsonwokeup,hefound____.
A.allhisclotheswerestolenexceptashortpairoftrousers
B.everythinginthetentwasgone
C.hewassleepingintheopenair
D.hehadtogotothenearesthousewithnothingon
55.ThelastsentenceoftheparagraphtellsusthatWatson____.
A.madetwoholesandmadealongpairoftrousersofthe
sleepingbag
B.puthisfeetoutofthebedthroughthetwoholesandused
thebedashisclothes.
C.senthistwofeetoutbecausethebedwastoosmallforhim
tostayin
D.madetwoholessothathecouldeasilycarrythebedtothe
nearesthouse
B
OntheeveningofJune21,1992,atallmanwithbrownhairandblueeyesenteredthebeautifulhalloftheBellTowerHotelinXi’anwithhisbicycle.Thehotelworkersreceivedhimandtelephonedthemanager,fortheyhadneverseenabicycleinthehotelhallbeforethoughtheylivedin“thekingdomofbicycles”.
RobertFriedlander,anAmerican,arrivedinXi’anonhisbicycletripacrossAsiawhichstartedlastDecemberinNewDelhi,India.
Whenhewas11,hereadthebookMarcoPoloandmadeuphismindtovisittheSilkRoad.Now,after44years,hewasontheSilkRoadinXi’anandhisearlydreamswerecomingtrue.
RobertFriedlander’snextdestinations(目的地)wereLanzhou,Dunhuang,Urumqi,etc.HewillcompletehistripinPakistan.
56.thebestheadline(标题)forthisnewspaperarticlewouldbe____.
A.TheKingdomofBicycles
B.ABeautifulHotelinXi’an
C.MarcoPoloandtheSilkRoad
D.AnAmericanAchievingHisAims
57.ThehotelworkerstoldthemanageraboutFriedlandercomingtothe
hotelbecause____.
A.heaskedtoseethemanager
B.heenteredthehallwithabike
C.themanagerhadtoknowaboutallforeignguests
D.themanagerknewabouthistripandwasexpectinghim
58.Friedlanderisvisitingthethreecountriesinthefollowing
order____.
A.China,India,andPakistan
B.India,China,andPakistan
C.Pakistan,China,andIndia
D.China,Pakistan,andIndia
59.WhatmadeFriedlanderwanttocometoChina?
A.ThestoriesaboutMarcoPolo.
B.ThefamoussightsinXi’an
C.HisinterestinChinesesilk.
D.Hischildhooddreamsaboutbicycles.
60.Friedlandercanbesaidtobe____.
A.clever
B.friendly
C.hardworking
D.strong-minded
C
Lightning
Inoldtimes,manconsideredlightningtobeoneofthegreatmysteries(神秘事物)ofnature.Infactasingleflashoflightning1.6kilometerslonghasenoughelectricitytolightonemillionlamps.
TheAmericanscientist,BenjaminFranklin,wasthefirsttosuggestthatlightningisinfactelectricityformedbetweentheearthandcloudshighabove.Ithappenedin1752.Inthesameyear,healsobuiltthefirstlightningrod(避雷针)toprotectbuildingsfrombeingstruckbylightnings.
Modernsciencehasdiscoveredthatlightningisverystrongandpowerful.Alightningbetweenacloudandtheearthmaybeaslongas13kilometers,andtravelsataspeedof30millionmeterspersecond.Scientistshavetheopinion(看法)thatthereareabout2000millionflashesoflightningperyear.IntheUnitedStatesalone,itkillsalmostonepersonperday.
Thesafestplacetobeinduringanelectrical(电的)stormisaclosedcar.Outside,oneshouldgoclosetolowgroundforcoverandnotstopunderatree.Alsooneshouldstayoutofwaterandawayfrommetalfences.Insideahousepeopleshouldkeepawayfromopendoorwaysandwindowsandno