河北省唐山市路北区学年中考四模英语试题含答案.docx

河北省唐山市路北区学年中考四模英语试题含答案.docx

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河北省唐山市路北区学年中考四模英语试题含答案

2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷

考生请注意：

1．答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2．第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。

3．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ.单项选择

1、-Doyouthinkitwillraintomorrow?

-________.Becausefarmersneedrainverymuch.

A．IthinksoB．Ihopeso

C．I’mafraidsoD．Iagree

2、You’vebeenwatchingTVfortwoHours.Whynot________gameswithus?

A．stopplayingB．stoppingtoplayC．stoptoplay

3、It’sveryhot.ButIthinkit’simpoliteto_____yourclothesinpublic.

A．setoffB．turnoff

C．takeoffD．getoff

4、_______JackieChanisoldnow,heisstillpopularwithpeoplearoundtheworld.

A．AlthoughB．BecauseC．ButD．So

5、-Ithinkweshouldtakenotonlyanumbrellabutalsoaraincoatwithus.

-________.Inmyopinion,anumbrellaisenough.

A．I'mOKB．I'mafraidnotC．IdisagreeD．You'rewelcome

6、Mysisterhasagoodhabit.Shelikesto________allthingsinrightplaces.

A．putdownB．putawayC．putonD．putout

7、Getprepared_______youcansetoutimmediatelyifsomethinghappens.

A．afterB．sinceC．whileD．sothat

8、It’sverykind___________youtolendmeyourreusableshoppingbags.

A．ofB．forC．toD．with

9、—IsthatBill’svolleyball?

—Yes.Billlikesplayingvolleyball.volleyballishis.

A．a;/B．the;/C．the;TheD．/;The

10、—It’ssaidthatthebestwaytorelaxisexercise.

—Isee.Butyoushouldkeepawaydangeroussports.

A．with;fromB．for;offC．through;fromD．through;by

Ⅱ.完形填空

11、Why School May Frighten a Young ChildSchoolmaybefrighteningtoyoungchildren.Theyare1intheirschool.Beforethattheystayedathome.Athomechildrenmayhavebeenabletodo2theywantedwhentheywantedtodoit.Butinschooltheyare3timefortalking,working,playingandeating.Athomechildrenarescoldedinprivate,butinschoolchildrenwillbescoldedinfrontoftheir4.“Bob,”theteachermaysay,“Whyareyoutheonlyoneinclasswho5doyouryesterday’shomework?

”Or,“David,whyareyoutheonlyonewhocan’tworkquietlyatyour6?

”Inschoolthechildmaynotbenoticedverymuchbytheteacherortheteacheristoobusyto7himorher.Butathometheparentswilltreattheirsonordaughter8.Fortheseandotherreasons,itisnot9thatchildrenmaynotliketostayatschool.

Thoughitismuch10inschool,thechildrencanlearnalot.Theycan’tlearnsosuchoutofschool.

1．A．happyB．newC．angryD．old

2．A．whatB．thatC．/D．why

3．A．hadB．givenC．spentD．got

4．A．teacherB．classmatesC．brothersandsistersD．parents

5．A．haven’tB．won’tC．hadn’tD．didn’t

6．A．homeB．deskC．schoolD．room

7．A．teachB．lookatC．takecareofD．scold

8．A．carefullyB．angrilyC．carelesslyD．happily

9．A．interestingB．good-lookingC．sleepingD．surprising

10．A．happierB．betterC．stricterD．worse

Ⅲ.语法填空

12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。

MybestfriendMichaelisa15-year-oldboy.Weareinthesameclass.Heworksveryh1．.Heisneverlateforschoolandhedoeswellinallhis2．（lesson）.Heisalwaysreadytohelpothers.Mymathisverypoor,soheoftenhelpsmew3．itafterclass.Hisparentsarebothteachersandtheyarereallyb4．,soheoftenhelpsdothehouseworkathome.

Heisalittleshorterbutheis5．（strong）thanme.Helikesplayingfootballverymuchatschool.Weoftenplayfootballt6．andheplaysitwell.ButI’mmore7．（interest）inart.Hegetsonwellwithourclassmates.Everyoneinourclass8．（like）him.Butnowit’stimetograduateandwearegoingtoleaveschool.

MichaelandIaregoingto9．（difference）highschools.Inthefuture,hewantstobeapolicemanandIhopetobea10．（music）.Webelieveourfriendshipwillbeforever.

Ⅳ.阅读理解

A

13、Ithasmorethan845millionusersworldwide.Ifitwereacountry,____wouldhavethethirdlargestpopulationintheworld,behindChinaandIndia.ThisisFacebook,apopularwebsitefromtheUS.ItissimilartoRenreninChina.

MarkZuckerberwasbornonMay14,1984.Asalittlekid,helovedcreatinglittlefuncomputerprograms.HesetupthenetworkinFebruaryof2004.Hewasthenasecond-yearstudentatHarvardUniversity.Oneday,hehadtheideaofbuildingawebsiteforHarvardstudentstogettoknoweachother.HesetuptheFacebookwebsite.Harvardstudentscouldsharephotosandtheirpersonalinformationthere.Soon,thewebsitebecameveryfamous.ZuckerbergdecidedtoleaveHarvardtorunFacebookfulltime.Itwasthebiggestadventureinhislifeandlaterbroughthimgreatsuccess.Now,theserviceispopulararoundtheworld.

Greetingssuchas“HaveyoucheckedyourFacebookpagetoday?

”becameapartofyoungpeople’severydaylanguageintheUS.PeoplecanexchangemessageandgetthelatestinformationabouttheirfriendsonFacebook.Zuckerberg’sdreamistoconnectpeoplethroughtheInternet.“Facebookistomaketheworldmoreopenandconnected,”hesaid.

What’stheyoungman’ssecrettosuccess?

Zuckerbergbelievesit’simportanttohaveanopenmindandbereadytotrynewthings.“Theriskiestthingistotakenorisks,”heoncesaidinanopenletter.Sometimesthesimplestideasgofurthest.WehopeMarZuckerbergcangomuchfurther,maybeevenfurtherthanBillGates.

1．Theunderlinedword“it“inthefirstparagraphrefersto_________.

A．FacebookB．RenrenC．IndiaD．China

2．PeoplecandothefollowingonFacebookexcept__________.

A．exchangemessagesB．shareinformation

C．doonlineshoppingD．putupphotos

3．Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?

a.ZuckerstudiedinHarvardUniversity.

b.Facebookispopulararoundtheworld.

c.ZuckerbergdroppedoutofHarvard.

d.ZuckbergsetuptheFacebookwebsite.

A．a-b-c-dB．a-c-b-dC．a-d-b-cD．a-d-c-b

4．WhydidZuckerbergstartFacebook?

A．Becausehewantedtocollectsomemoney.

B．Becausehewantedtoconnectpeopleonline.

C．BecausehefeltboredwhenstudyinginHarvard.

D．Becausehedidn’tknowhisclassmatesverywell.

B

14、

Tous,itseemssonaturaltoputupanumbrellatokeepthewateroffwhenitrains.Butinfacttheumbrellawasnotinventedasprotectionagainsttherain.Itsfirstusewasasashade（遮蔽）againstthesun.

Nobodyknowswhofirstinventedit,buttheumbrellawasusedinveryancienttimes.ProbablythefirsttouseitweretheChinese,backinthe11thcenturyBC．

WeknowthattheumbrellawasusedinancientEgyptandBabylonasasunshade.Andtherewasastrangethingconnectedwithitsuse:

itbecameasymbolofhonorandpower.IntheFarEastinancienttimes,theumbrellawasallowedtobeusedonlybythoseinhighofficeorbyroyalpeoplesuchasthekingsorqueens.

InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.TheumbrellawasincommonuseinancientGreece,butitisbelievedthatthefirstpeopleinEuropetousetheumbrellaasprotectionagainsttherainweretheancientRomans.DuringthemiddleagesinEurope,theuseoftheumbrellaalmostdisappeared.ThenitappearedagaininItalyinthelatesixteenthcentury.Andagainitbecameasymbolofpower.Umbrellashavenotchangedmuchinstyleduringallthistime,thoughtheyhavebecomemuchlighterinweight.Itwasn’tuntilthetwentiethcenturythattheumbrellasforwomenbegantobemadeinallkindsofcolors.

1．Ancientpeoplefirstusedumbrellaas________.

A．asymbolofhonorB．protectionagainstthesun

C．asymbolofpowerD．protectionagainsttherain

2．Accordingtothispassage,theumbrellawasprobablyfirstinventedinancient________.

A．EgyptB．BabylonC．RomeD．China

3．Theunderlinedword“royal”mightmean________inChinese.

A．皇室的B．富裕的C．中产的D．平民的

4．WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEabouttheumbrella?

A．Nooneexactlyknowswhowastheinventoroftheumbrella.

B．Theumbrellachangedmuchinstyleintheeighteenthcentury.

C．Theumbrellawasfirstinventedtobeusedasprotectionagainstthesun.

D．InEurope,theGreekswerethefirsttousetheumbrellaasasunshade.

5．Thispassageismainlyabout________.

A．thesalesoftheumbrellaB．thedifferencesamongumbrellas

C．theinventionoftheumbrellaD．thehistoryanduseoftheumbrella

C

15、Oneday,IhappenedtomeetanEnglishmaninthestreetandsoonwebegantotalk.AsIwastalkingabouthowIwasstudyingEnglish,theforeignerseemedtobeverysurprised,gentlyshakinghisheadandsaying,“Youdon’tsay!

Youdon’tsay!

”Iwaspuzzled,andIthought,“Perhapsthisisnotarightthingtotalkabout.”SoIsaidtohim,“Well,shallwetalkabouttheGreatWall?

Haveyoueverbeenthere?

”

“Certainly,everyonebackhomewilllaughatmeifIleaveherewithoutseeingit.TheGreatWalliswonderful!

”“Yes,itisoneofthewondersintheworld.Andpeopleofmanycountrieshavecometovisitit.”AsIwentontellinghimmoreaboutit,hestoppedmeagain,“Youdon’tsay!

”

Icouldn’thelpasking,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?

”

Theforeignersaid,“Idon’tsaythat.Whydoyouthinkso?

”

“Didn’tyousay‘youdon’tsay!

’?

”Iaskedagain.

Hearingthis,theforeignerlaughedloudly.Hebegantoexplain,“’Youdon’tsay!

’means‘Really?

’PerhapsyouknowlittleaboutEnglishidioms.”

Wow!

HowfoolishIwas!

SincethenIhavebeencarefulwithEnglishidioms.

1．ThewriterbegantotalkabouttheGreatWallbecause______.

A．theEnglishmantoldhimtodoso

B．hetriedtofindanewandrighttopic

C．hecouldn’ttalkabouthisstudyanymore

2．Whenthewriterasked,“Whydoyouaskmenottotalkaboutit?

”,

theEnglishmanfelt______.

A．angryB．interestedC．surprised

3．Here“Youdon’tsay!

”means______.

A．“Stoptalking!

”

B．“really?

”

C．“Lookout.”

4．Thestorymayhappenin______.

A．ChinaB．EnglandC．Australia

5．Thisisastoryabout______.

A．nicetrips

B．goodma