广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案.docx

广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案.docx

《广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案.docx（23页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案

2018年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题（附答案）

I.情景交际（共5小题:

每小题2分,满分10分）

阅读下列简短对话,从A、B、C和D中选出最佳答案,将对话补全。

（）1.----Yoursweaterisreallybeautiful.

-----___________.A.Certainly

B.Oh,no

C.Thankyou

D.No,itisn

’t

（）2.----I’msorryI

’mlate.

----___________.A.I’mverywell.

B.Itdoesn’tmatter.

C.It’sfine.

D.That’snice.

（）3.----____________.

----I’mafraidI’mhavingacold.

A.CanIhelpyou?

B.Haveyouseenadoctor?

C.What’swrongwithyou?

D.Whatdidthedoctorsay?

（）4.----___________.

----Iwill.Thankyou.

A.Takethismedicinethreetimesaday.

B.Don’tsmoke.

C.Iwillgetonwellwitheverybodyhere.

D.I’mgoingtobuyapairofshoesforyou.

（）5.----Goodmorning,sir!

_______?

----I’dliketobuyasweaterformydaughter.

A.WhatcanIdoforyou

B.Whatareyoudoing

C.Howaboutthesweater

D.Canyouhelpme

II.阅读理解（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。

A

Aneight-year-old

child

heard

herparents

talking

aboutherlittle

brother.

Allshe

knewwasthat

hewasvery

sick

andthey

hadnomoney.Onlyavery

expensive

operation

couldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.

Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearful

mother,

“Onlyamiracle（

奇迹）

cansave

himnow,”the

little

girl

wenttoher

bedroomandpulled

hermoneyfrom

its

hiding

placeandcounteditcarefully.

Shehurried

to

adrugstore

（药店）with

the

moneyin

her

hand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?

”

askedthesalesman.“It’sfor

mylittle

brother,”the

girl

answered.

“He’sreally,

reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.

”“Pardon?

”saidthesalesman.

“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysays

onlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?

”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.

“Listen,ifitisn

itcosts.”

’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuch

Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,need?

”

“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrother

“Idon

’tknow,

”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.

“He’sreallysick

andmumsaysheneedsanoperation.Butmydaddycan’tpayfor

it,

soI

havebrought

allmymoney.”

“Howmuchdoyouhave?

”asked

the

man.“$1.11,

butIcantry

andget

somemore,”

sheanswered.”Well,

whatluck,

”smiled

the

man.“$1.11,

the

price

of

amiracle

forlittlebrothers.

”Hetookupthegirl

’shandandsaid,Takemetowhereyou

live.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let

’sseeifIhavethe

kindof

miracle

youneed.”That

well-dressed

manwasDrCarlton

Armstrong,

afamous

doctor.

Theoperation

wassuccessful

andit

wasn’t

longbefore

Andrewwashomeagain.

Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?

6.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl

’sfamily?

A.Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.

B.Theyhadnomoney.

C.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.

D.BothAandB.

7.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.

A.somethinginteresting

B.somethingbeautiful

C.somewonderfulmedicine

D.somegoodfood

8.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“...Icantryandgetsomemore.”That

shows_______.

A.shehadstillkeptsomemoney

B.shehopednottoberefused

C.Therewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoney

D.shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget

9.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?

A.Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.

B.Thegirl’smoney.

C.Themedicinefromthedrugstore.

D.Nobodycantell.

10.Fromthepassagewecaninfer（推断）that_______.

A.Thedoctordidn’taskforanypay

B.Amiracleissuretohappenifyoukeepon

C.Thelittlegirlislovely（可爱的）butnotsoclever

D.Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought

B

Whatareyougoingtodoifyouareinaburninghouse?

Howwillyouescape?

Doyouknowhowtosaveyourself?

Pleasereadthefollowingpassage.

Escapingafireisaseriousmatter.Knowingwhattododuringafirecansaveyou

life.Itisimportanttoknowthewaysyoucanuseandshowthemtoeveryoneinthefamily,suchasstairwaysandfireescapes,butnotlifts.

Fromthelowerfloors

ofthebuildings,

escaping

through

windowsis

possible,

learn

thebestwayofleavingbywindowswiththeleastchanceofseriousinjury.

Thesecondfloor

windowisusually

not

very

high

fromthe

ground.Anaverage

person,

hangingbythefinger-tipswillhaveadropofaboutsixfeettotheground.Itis

abouttheheight

ofanaverageman.Ofcourse,itis

safertojumpa

shortwaythan

tostayinaburningbuilding.

Windowsarealso

useful

whenyouare

waiting

forhelp.

Besuretokeepthedoor

closed.

Orsmokeandfiremaybedrawnintotheroom.Keepyourheadlowatthewindowto

besureyougetfreshairratherthansmokethatmayleaked（

渗）intotheroom.

Onasecondorthirdfloor,thebestwindowsforescapearethosethatopenontoaroof.Fromtheroofapersoncandroptothegroundmoresafely.Droppingontocement（水泥）mightendininjury.Bushesandgrasscanhelptobreakafall.

11.Itisimportantto_______.

A.putoutthefireintheburninghouse

B.knowthewaystoescapethefire

C.jumpoffaburninghouse

D.keepthedoorclosed

12.Itispossibletoescapethroughthewindows_______.

A.iftherearesomebushesontheground

B.ifyouarestrongenough

C.ifyouliveonalowerfloor

D.Ifyouhavealongrope

13.WhichofthefollowingescapingwayisNOTright?

_______.A.Youcanescapethoughstairways.

B.Youcanchoosefireescapes.

C.Escapefromthewindowsthatopenontoaroof.D.Usealifttocomedownatonce.

14.Openthewindowsothat_______ifthebuildingisonfire.A.youcangetfreshair

B.youcancallforhelpC.youcaneasilyjumpoffD.youcanbeseenfirst

15.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_______.

A.EscapingfromtheWindows

B.SaveYourselfintheBurningHouse

C.KnowledgeonFire

D.WaitingforHelp

C

Doyouknowhowtoplayagamecalled“MusicalChairs”?

Itiseasytoplayand

mostpeopleenjoyit.Allyouneedaresomechairs,somepeopleandsomewayofmaking

music.Youmayuseapianooranyothermusicalinstrument,ifsomeonecanplayit.

Youmayuseataperecorder.Youcanevenusearadio.

Putthechairsinarow.Thechairsmaybeputintwos,backtoback.Abetterwayistohavethechairsinonerowwitheachchairfacingintheoppositedirectiontothechairnexttoit.Thegameiseasy.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayerswalk

roundthechairs.Everyonegoesinthesamedirection,ofcourse,theyshouldwalkintimetothemusic.Ifthemusicisfasttheyshouldwalkquickly.Ifthemusic

isslow,theyshouldwalkslowly.

Thepersonplayingmusiccannotseethepeopleinthegame.Whenthemusicstops,theplayerstrytositonthechairs.Ifapersoncannotfindachairtositon,

hedropsout.Then,beforethemusicstartsagain,onechairmustbetakenaway.

Whenthemusicstopsagain,onemoreplayerwillbeout.

Atlast,therewillbetwoplayersandonechair.Theonewhositsonthechairwhenthemusicstopsisthewinner.

16.Iftenpeopleareplayingmusicalchairs,youmustbeginwith_______.

A.ninechairs

B.tenchairs

C.elevenchairs

D.onechair

17.Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitableforplayingmusicalchairs?

_______.A.Apiano

B.Aradio

C.AtaperecorderD.Atelephone

18.Thechairsshouldbeput_______.

A.withthedesks

B.beforethewinner

C.allovertheroom

D.inaline

19.Whenthemusicstarts,theplayersmust_______.A.runabouttheroom

B.getdown

C.walkaroundthechairsD.sitonthechairs

20.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Thegame“MusicalChairs”isnotdifficulttolearn.

B.Thelastonecansitonthelastchair.

C.Thewinnercansitonthechair.

D.Ifthepersonplaysmusic,hecannotbethewinner.

Ⅲ.完形填空（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

Thecomputerisfast,

andnever

makesamistake,

while

people

aretoo

slow,

andfull

ofmistakessometimes.That

’s__21__peopleoftensaywhen__22__talkabout

computers.

Forovera

quarterofacentury,scientists

havebeen__23__betterand

bettercomputers.Nowacomputercan__24__alotof__25__jobswonderfully.It

is__26__usedinfactories,hospitals,postofficesandairports.Acomputercan

report,decideandcontrolinalmost__27__field.Manycomputerscientistsare

thinkingof__28__thecomputer

“think”likeaman.Withthehelpofaperson,

acomputer

can__29__pictures,

write

music,talk

with

people,

play

chess,

recognize

voices,translatelanguagesandsoon.Perhapscomputerswill__30__reallythink

andfeel.

Doyouthink

the

peoplewill

beafraid

__31__they

find

that

the

computer

istooclevertolistentoandservethepeople?

No,peoplewill__32__betteruse

ofthecomputersin__33__future.Manis__34__themasterofthecomputer.Thecomputerworksonly__35__thehelpofman.Itcannottaketheplaceofman.

（）21.A.thatB.whatC.howD.why

（）22.A.weB.theyC.youD.people

（）23.A.lovin