1、广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语模拟试题附答案2018 年广东省普通高中学业水平考试英语试题 ( 附答案 )I. 情景交际 (共 5 小题: 每小题 2分,满分 10分)阅读下列简短对话 , 从 A、 B、C 和 D 中选出最佳答案 , 将对话补全。( ) 1. - Your sweater is really beautiful.- _. A. CertainlyB. Oh, noC. Thank youD. No, it isn t( ) 2. - I m sorry Im late.- _. A. I m very well.B. It doesn t matter.C. It s fin
2、e.D. That s nice.( ) 3. - _.- I m afraid I m having a cold.A. Can I help you?B. Have you seen a doctor?C. What s wrong with you?D. What did the doctor say?( ) 4. - _.- I will. Thank you.A. Take this medicine three times a day.B. Don t smoke.C. I will ge t on well with everybody here.D. I m going to
3、buy a pair of shoes for you.( ) 5.-Good morning, sir! _?-I d like to buy a sweater for my daughter.A. What can I do for youB. What are you doingC. How about the sweaterD. Can you help meII. 阅读理解 (共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)阅读下列短文 , 掌握其大意 , 然后从每题所给的 A、 B、 C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项。AAn eight-year-oldchildheardher pare
4、ntstalkingabout her littlebrother.All sheknew was thathe was verysickand theyhad no money. Only a veryexpensiveoperationcould save him now and there was no one to lend them the money.When she heard her daddy say to her tearfulmother,“ Only a miracle(奇迹 )can savehim now, ” thelittlegirlwent to herbed
5、room and pulledher money fromitshidingplace and counted it carefully.She hurriedtoa drugstore( 药店 ) withthemoney inherhand. “ And what do you want? ”asked the salesman. “ It s formy littlebrother, ” thegirlanswered.“ Hes really,really sick and I want to buy a miracle.” “ Pardon? ” said the salesman.
6、“My brother Andrew has something bad growing in side his head and my daddy saysonly a miracle can save him. So how much does a miracle cost? ” “ We don t sell a miracle here, child. I m sorry, ” the salesman said with a smile.“Listen, if it isnit costs. ” t enough, I can try and get some more. Just
7、tell me how muchA well-dressed man heard it and asked, need?”“ What kind of a miracle does your brother“I don t know,” she answered with her eyes full of tears.“ He s really sickand mumsays he needs an opera tion . But my daddy can t pay forit,so Ihave broughtall my money. ”“How much do you have?” a
8、skedtheman. “ $ 1.11,but I can tryand getsome more, ”she answered. ” Well,what luck,” smiledtheman. “$ 1.11,thepriceofa miraclefor little brothers.” He took up the girl s hand and said, Take me to where youlive. I want to see your brother and meet your parents. Lets see if I have thekind ofmiracleyo
9、u need. ” Thatwell-dressedman was Dr CarltonArmstrong,a famousdoctor.The operationwas successfuland itwasntlong beforeAndrew was homeagain.How much did the miracle cost?6. What was the trouble in the little girl s family?A. Her brother was seriously ill.B. They had no money.C. Nothing could save her
10、 brother.D. Both A and B.7. In the eye of the little girl, a miracle might be _.A. something interestingB. something beautifulC. some wonderful medicineD. some good food8. The little girl said again and again “ .I can try and get some more. ” Thatshows _.A. she had still kept some moneyB. she hoped
11、not to be refusedC. There was no need to worry about moneyD. she thought money was easy to get9. What made the miracle happen?A. The girl s love for her brother.B. The girl s money.C. The medicine from the drugstore.D. Nobody can tell.10. From the passage we can infer ( 推断 ) that _.A. The doctor did
12、n t ask for any payB. A miracle is sure to happen if you keep onC. The little girl is lovely ( 可爱的 )but not so cleverD. Andrew was in fact not so sick as they had thoughtBWhat are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the fo
13、llowing passage.Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save youlife. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts.From the lower floorsof the buildings,escapingthroughwindows
14、 ispossible,learnthe best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury.The second floorwindow is usuallynotveryhighfrom theground. An averageperson,hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It isabout the heightof an average man. Of course, it
15、issafer to jump ashort way thanto stay in a burning building.Windows are alsousefulwhen you arewaitingfor help.Be sure to keep the doorclosed.Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window tobe sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leaked(渗 ) into the room
16、.On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement( 水泥 ) might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall.11. It is important to _.A. put out the fire in the burning h
17、ouseB. know the ways to escape the fireC. jump off a burning houseD. keep the door closed12. It is possible to escape through the windows _.A. if there are some bushes on the groundB. if you are strong enoughC. if you live on a lower floorD. If you have a long rope13. Which of the following escaping
18、 way is NOT right? _. A. You can escape though stairways.B. You can choose fire escapes.C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof. D. Use a lift to come down at once.14. Open the window so that _ if the building is on fire. A. you can get fresh airB. you can call for help C. you can easily ju
19、mp off D. you can be seen first15. The best title of the passage is _.A. Escaping from the WindowsB. Save Yourself in the Burning HouseC. Knowledge on FireD. Waiting for HelpCDo you know how to play a game called “ Musical Chairs ”? It is easy to play andmost people enjoy it. All you need are some c
20、hairs, some people and some way of makingmusic. You may use a piano or any other musical instrument, if someone can play it.You may use a tape recorder. You can even use a radio.Put the chairs in a row. The chairs may be put in twos, back to back. A better way is to have the chairs in one row with e
21、ach chair facing in the opposite direction to the chair next to it. The game is easy. When the music starts, the players walkround the chairs. Everyone goes in the same direction, of course, they should walk in time to the music. If the music is fast they should walk quickly. If the musicis slow, th
22、ey should walk slowly.The person playing music cannot see the people in the game. When the music stops, the players try to sit on the chairs. If a person cannot find a chair to sit on,he drops out. Then, before the music starts again, one chair must be taken away.When the music stops again, one more
23、 player will be out.At last, there will be two players and one chair. The one who sits on the chair when the music stops is the winner.16. If ten people are playing musical chairs, you must begin with _.A. nine chairsB. ten chairsC. eleven chairsD. one chair17. Which of the following is not suitable
24、 for playing musical chairs? _. A. A pianoB. A radioC. A tape recorder D. A telephone18. The chairs should be put _.A. with the desksB. before the winnerC. all over the roomD. in a line19. When the music starts, the players must _. A. run about the roomB. get downC. walk around the chairs D. sit on
25、the chairs20. Which of the following statements is NOT true?A. The game “ Musical Chairs ” is not d ifficult to learn.B. The last one can sit on the last chair.C. The winner can sit on the chair.D. If the person plays music, he cannot be the winner. 完形填空 (共 15小题;每小题 2分,满分 30分)The computer is fast,an
26、d nevermakes a mistake,whilepeopleare tooslow,and fullof mistakes sometimes. That s _21_ people often say when _22_ talk aboutcomputers.For over aquarter of a century, scientistshave been _23_ better andbetter computers. Now a computer can _24_ a lot of _25_ jobs wonderfully. Itis _26_ used in facto
27、ries, hospitals, post offices and airports. A computer canreport, decide and control in almost _27_ field. Many computer scientists arethinking of _28_ the computer“ think ” like a man. With the help of a person,a computercan _29_ pictures,writemusic, talkwithpeople,playchess,recognizevoices, transl
28、ate languages and so on. Perhaps computers will _30_ really thinkand feel.Do you thinkthepeople willbe afraid_31_ theyfindthatthecomputeris too clever to listen to and serve the people? No, people will _32_ better useof the computers in _33_ future. Man is _34_ the master of the computer. The computer works only _35_ the help of man. It cannot take the place of man.( )21. A. that B. what C. how D. why( )22. A. we B. they C. you D. people( )23. A. lovin
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