重庆市高三第二次调研英语试题.docx

重庆市高三第二次调研英语试题.docx

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重庆市高三第二次调研英语试题

2021年重庆市高三第二次调研英语试题

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EverythingINeverToldYou:

AnovelbyCelesteNg

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Synopsis（梗概）：

“Lydiaisdead.Buttheydon'tknowthisyet...”Sobeginsthe,storyofthisnovel,aboutaChineseAmericanfamilylivingin1970ssmall-townOhio.LydiaisthefavoritechildofMarilynandJamesLee;theirmiddle-daughter,agirlwhoinheritedhermother'sbrightblueeyeandherfather'sjet-blackhair.HerparentsaredeterminedthatLydiawillfulfillthedreamstheywereunabletopursue----inMarilyn'scasethatherdaughtershouldbecomeadoctorratherthanahomemaker,inJames'scasethatLydiashouldbepopularatschool,agirlwithabusysociallifeandthecenterofeveryparty.

WhenLydia'sbodyisfoundinthelocallake,thebalancingactthathasbeenkeepingtheLeefamilytogetherfallsintochaos,forcingthemtoconfrontthelong-keptsecretsthathavebeenslowlypullingthemapart.James,consumedbyguilt,setsoutonarecklesspaththatmaydestroyhismarriage.Marilyn,isdeterminedtofindaresponsibleparty,nomatterwhatthecostis.Lydia'solderbrother,Nathan,iscertainthattheneighborhoodbadboyJackissomehowinvolved.Butit'stheyoungestofthefamily---Hannabwhoobservesfarmorethananyonerealizesandwhomaybetheonlyonewhoknowsthetruthaboutwhathappened.

Aprofoundlymovingstoryoffamily,history,andthemeaningofhome,EverythingINeverToldYouisbothagoodpage-turnerandasensitivefamilyportrait,exploringthedivisionsbetweenculturesandtheconflictswithinafamily,anduncoveringthewaysinwhichmothersanddaughters,fathersandsons,andhusbandsandwivesstruggle,alltheirlives,tounderstandoneanother.

1．Whattypeofwritingisthispassage?

A．Anexhibitionguide.B．Anannouncement

C．Abookreview.D．Anadvertisement

2．HowmanypeopleintheLeefamilyarementionedaccordingtothepassage?

A．Four.B．Five.

C．Six.D．Seven.

3．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Jameswantshisdaughtertobeahomemaker.

B．InHannah'seyes,Jackisactuallytherealkiller.

C．Lydiatakesonthehighexpectationsofthefamily.

D．Thefamilyalwaysliveinharmonywitheachother.

Ask9-year-oldAnniewhattheworstthingwasthateverhappenedinherhouselastyear,andshewon’ttellyouthatitwasherparentsdivorcing,althoughtheydid.No,whatAnnieremembersmostarethehorriblefightsleadinguptotheannouncementaboutthedivorcewhichwas,asitturnedout,anddespiteherparentsanxietyabouttellingher,“notthatbigofadeal.”“Ialreadyknewtheywerenotgettingalongwell,”Anniesays,“EverynightafterIwenttobed,lwouldhearmyparentsfighting.”Itmademereallyunhappy.Whentheyfinallydecidedtogetadivorce,allofthatstopped.

Annie'sexperienceismorecommonthanyoumightthink,andthereisagreatdealofevidencetosuggestthat“stayingtogetherforthesakeofthechildren”isnotallit'scrackeduptobe,andmaydomoreharmthangood.AccordingtopsychologistLynnMartingdale,hearingtheirparentsargueisoftenmorestressfulforchildrenthanseparationanddivorce,andifyouthinkthatyourchildrendon’tknowthatthere'stroubleinfamily,thenyou'rekiddingyourself.Thehomelifeofchildrenwhoseparentshaveanunhappymarriageisoftenfarfromideal,andwhat'sworse,parentswillcompoundtheproblembytakingtheirunhappinessoutonthechildren.

TheCenterforMovingForwardconductedastudyin2014inwhichtheyfollowed25familieswhoseparentshadbeeninmarriagecounseling.Aftertrackingthesefamiliesfor5years,theyfoundthatthechildrenoftheparentswhohadeventuallygottendivorcedwerenotworseoffthanthechildrenofthosewhohadremainedtogether,andinsomecaseshadfaredbetter.Thestudytookintoconsideration,socialandthechildren'sgeneralsenseofwell-being.

4．WhywasAnniereallyunhappyaccordingtoparagraph1?

A．Herparentsfoughteverynight.B．Herparentsfinallygotdivorced.

C．Herparentsdecidedtoabandonher.D．Herparentsgotalongbadlywithher.

5．WhichstatementmaypsychologistLynnMartingdaleagreewith?

A．Separationanddivorcewillhurtthechildrenmost.

B．Keepinganunhappymarriagehurtschildrenmore.

C．Childrencan'tunderstandtheirparents'marriagewell.

D．Childrencan’tfeeltheunhappinessfromtheirparents.

6．What'sthefunctionofthelastparagraphinthepassage?

A．Togiveanexampleofdivorce.

B．TosupportAnnie'scorrectanswer.

C．Tofurthercleartheauthor'sviewpoint.

D．Tohighlighttheimportanceofthestudy.

7．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?

A．DivorceIsGoodforChildrenB．DivorceIsNottheWorstThing

C．FightingIsOftenStressfulD．StayingTogetherIsforChildrenOnly

Whenonemanofferedtotakeawomanstranger'sbabysothatshecouldrestonarecentflight,manypeopleontheplanewatchedit.

“Itwassotouching,”onepassenger,AndreaByrdsaid.Sheshotaphotoofthemancarryingthebabyupanddowntheaisle（通道）andposteditonFacebook,whereit'ssincegoneviral.

“Iwasintears,”Byrdwroteinthepost,whichhasbeensharedalmost100,000times.“Notbecausehewaswhiteandshewasblack...butbecauseitshowedmetodaythatthereare,stillgoodpeopleoutthereinaworldfullofevil.”

TheSouthwestAirlinesflightwasheadingfromMinne-apolistoAtlantaonSeptember5.

Themom,MonicaNelson,whoispregnant,saidshehadbeennervousabouttravelingalonewithher20-month-oldsonLuke.Whenhegrewannoyedandwouldn'trest,themanseatednexttothemsurprisedherbyofferingtohelp,shesaid.Hewalkedupanddowntheaisleholdingtheboy,soothinghimtosleep.

“ItwassuchareliefbecauseIwasalittleworriedtravelingwithhimwithoutmyhusbandtheretohelpout,”saidNelson,ateacherwholivesinAtlanta.“I'mstillverygrateful-hewassokind.”

Shesaidtheman'snameisRcid,andshelearnedthathealsohasasonnamedLuke.

Byrdsaidshewasparticularlytouchedbythescenebecauseshehastwochildrenofherownandcouldputherselfinthemom'sshoes.Nowtheirstoryhastouchedthousandsofpeopleacrosstheworld,remindingpeoplehowpowerfulasimpleactofkindnesscanbe.

“It'sgoodtoknowtheworldisnotallbad,”Nelsonsaid,“Therearesomereallygreatpeopleoutthere.”

8．Howdidthemanhelpthewomanintheflight?

A．Hehelpedthebabytofeelrelaxed.

B．Hegavehisownseattothewoman.

C．Hecarriedthebabyupanddownintheair.

D．HepostedaphotoofthewomanonFacebook.

9．WhatwastheresultafterAndreaByrdpostedthephotoonline?

A．Themansuddenlybecamesuccessful.

B．Somanypeopleweretouchedbythestory.

C．MonicaNelsondecidednottotakeaflightagain.

D．Theyoungmomandthemanbecamegoodfriends.

10．Whatdoestheunderlinedwordsoothingmeaninparagraph5?

A．Topleasesomebodytomakehimsleepforlong.

B．Toeasesomebodytomakehimfeelcomfortable.

C．Toforcesomebodytobequietandsilentsoon.

D．Tosingsongstomakehimfeelhappyslowly.

11．WhichstatementaboutthemanisTRUE?

A．Hisson'snameisLuke.B．HeiskindtoAndreaByrd.

C．Hepreferstopostphotosonline.D．Heloveshelpingpregnantwomen.

Nowadays,wecanreadalmostall“truths”onsocialmediasites.Butaretheyreallyreliable?

SitessuchasthemicromessagingserviceTwitter,thesocialnetworkingsiteFacebookandthephoto-sharingappInstagrammight“misrepresenttherealworld,”accordingtoastudybycomputerscientistsfromMcGillUniversityandCarnegieMellonUniversity.

Thescientistswarnthatgatheringinformationaboutpublicviewsandtrendsfromthesesitesisunwise.Therearestilllargepartsofthepopulationwhodonottakepartinsocialmediaactivities.Also,there'sariskthatmanysocialmediausersareunder-represented.Instagram,forexample,appealstoyoungeradultsinurbanareaswhilePinterestisusedmainlybyfemalesaged25to34.Andonly5percentofTwitterusersareover65yearsold,accordingIothestudy.

However,thisisnottheonlyissue,accordingtothescientificteam.Thedesignofawebsitecaninfluencehowpeoplebehaveonline,creatingwhattheresearcherscall“Internetbias.”Forexample,micro-bloggingsitessuchasWeibopromote“popular”stories.Itsavestimeforsome,butitalsolimitsreaders'choiceofwhattheysee.Intheend,manypeopleopenthosestoriesandmakethemmore“popular.”Butit'snotbecausetheychoosethosestories.Rather,itisbecausethecontentisrightinfrontofthem.

Besides,it'spossiblethatnoteveryoneonyoursocialnetworksisreal.Theremightactuallybeafewfakeaccountsamongthem.Fake“bots”pretendtobehumanandareoftenincludedwhenmeasuringorpredictinghumanbehaviorsonline.

Thefindingsmightbemoreimportantthanyouwouldthink,sincemanysocialmediastudies“areusedtoinformandjustifydecisionsandinvestmentsamongthepublicandinindustryandgovernment,”saidDerekRuths,assistantProfessoratMcGill'sSchoolofComputerScience.

Iftheteamisright,youmighthavetothinkcarefullythenexttimeyousay,“It'strue,youknow;IreaditonWeibo.”

12．WhydoestheauthormentionTwitter,FacebookandInstagram?

A．Becausetheyarethebestsocialmediasitestoday.

B．Becausetheyarenotinfavorofthecurrentstudy.

C．Becausethepublicaresharingtruthsonthesesites.

D．Becauseinformationonthesesitesmaynotbereliable.

13．Howisthepassagedeveloped?

A．Bygivingexamples.B．Bymakingcomparisons.

C．Bydividingintogroups.D．Byanalyzingcauseandeffect.

14．Whichwordcanbestdescribetheauthor'sattitud