高三月考英语试题 含答案I.docx
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高三月考英语试题含答案I
2019-2020年高三11月月考英语试题含答案(I)
一、听力(共两节;满分30分)
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15B.£9.15C.£9.18答案是B。
1.WhatwillDorothydoontheweekend?
A.Gooutwithherfriend
B.Workonherpaper
C.Makesomeplans
2.WhatwasthenormalpriceoftheT-shirt?
A.$15B.$30C.$50
3.WhatwasthewomandecidedtodoonSundayafternoon?
A.ToattendaweddingB.TovisitanexhibitionC.Tomeetafriend
4.WhendoesthebankcloseonSaturday?
A.At1:
00pmB.At3:
00pmC.At4:
00pm
5.Wherearethespeakers?
A.InastoreB.InaclassroomC.Atahotel
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.WhatdoweknowaboutNora?
A.Sheprefersaroomofherown
B.Shelikestoworkwithothergirls
C.Shelivesnearthecitycenter
7.Whatisgoodabouttheflat?
A.Ithasalargesittingroom
B.Ithasgoodfurniture
C.Ithasabigkitchen
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.WherehasBarbarabeen?
A.MilanB.FlorenceC.Rome
9.WhathasBarbaragotinhersuitcase?
A.ShoesB.StonesC.Books
听第8段材料,回答10至12题。
10.Whoismakingthetelephonecall?
A.ThomasBrothers.B.MikeLandonC.JackCooper
11.WhatrelationisthewomantoMr.Cooper?
A.Hiswife.B.Hisboss.C.Hissecretary.
12.Whatisthemessageabout?
A.AmeetingB.AvisittoFranceC.Thedateforatrip.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.Whocouldthemanspeakermostprobablybe?
A.Apersonwhosawtheaccident.B.Thedriverofthelorry.C.Apoliceofficer.
14.WhatwasMrs.Franksdoingwhentheaccidenttookplace?
A.WalkingalongChurchillAvenue.
B.Gettingreadytocrosstheroad.
C.Standingoutsideabank.
15.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Atabout8:
00am.B.Atabout9:
00am.C.Atabout10:
00am.
16.Howdidtheaccidenthappen?
A.Alorryhitacar.B.Acarranintoalorry.C.Abankclerkrushedintothestreet.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.Whatisthetalkmainlyabout?
A.ThehistoryoftheschoolB.Thecoursesoftheterm.C.Theplanfortheday.
18.Wherecanthevisitorslearnaboutthesubjectsfornewstudents?
A.Intheschoolhall.B.InthesciencelabsC.Intheclassrooms.
19.Whatcanstudentsdointhepracticalareas?
A.Takesciencecourses.B.Enjoyexcellentmeals.C.Attendworkshops.
20.Whenarethevisitorexpectedtoaskquestions?
A.DuringthelunchhourB.Afterthewelcomespeech.C.Beforethetourofthelabs.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共20小题,40分)
A
OnenightIwassittinginmyroomhalf–listeningasmy15year–oldbrotherfoughtwithmy12year–oldbrotherKevin.Ididn’tpayattentionwhenKevinrushedupthestairswiththehurtonhisface.
About20minuteslater,asIwaswalkingupstairsIheardKevincryinginsidethebathroom.Iknockedonthedoorandasked,“HeyKevin,doyouwanttotalk?
”
Noresponse.Itriedagain,“Whydon’tyoucomeoutofthere?
”
Again,noresponse.
So,jokingaround,Igrabbedastackofindexcardsandapencilandwrote,“Ifyoudon’twanttotalk,wecanwritenotestoeachother.”
AnhourlaterIwasstillsittingontheflooroutsidethebathroomwithtwostacksofindexcardsinfrontofme.OnewasblankandonewascardsfromKevinonwhichhehadtranslatedallhisyuckyfeelingsintowordsforme.AsIreadoneofKevin’snotes,tearscametomyeyes.Itsaid,“Nobodyinthisfamilycaresaboutme.I’mnottheyoungest,andI’mnottheoldest,andI’mnottalented.TommythinksI’mstupidandDadwisheshehadtheotherKevinasakidbecausehe’sbetteratbasketball.Andyou’reneveraroundtoevennoticeme.”
TearscametomyeyesagainasIwrotebacktohim.“YouknowKevin,IreallydoloveyouandI’msorryIdon’talwaysshowit.Iamhereforyouandyouarelovedinthisfamily.”
Therewasnoresponseforawhile,butthenIheardatearingsoundcomingfrominsidethebathroom.Kevin,whohadrunoutofindexcardswroteonatorn–uppapercup,“Thanks.”
Iwroteback“Forwhat?
”Itreturnedtomewith“Lovingme”writtenonit.Sincethen,Itrymybestnevertohalf–noticemyfamilymembersanymore.KevinandIhavecloserrelationshipnow,andsometimeswhenoneofusnoticesthattheotherisupsetwe’llsmileandsay“Writeitonapapercup.”
21.WhydidKevinstayinsidethebathroomalonecrying?
A.BecausehelostinthefightwithTommy.
B.Becausetheauthordidn’thelphimwinTommy.
C.Becausehefeltnolovefromthefamilymembers.
D.Becausehehurthimwhenrushingupthestairs.
22.Theunderlinedword“yucky”(Para.6)mostprobablymeans“”.
A.unpleasantB.excitingC.doubtfulD.frightening
23.WhatcouldbethereasonthatKevin’sDaddoesn’tlikehim?
A.Kevinlikesfightingwithothers.
B.Kevinisnotgoodatplayingbasketball.
C.Kevindoesn’twanttotalktoothers.
D.Kevinisnottalentedashisbrother.
24.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromtheincident?
A.It’shardtocomfortyoungbrothersathome.
B.It’sdangeroustohalf–noticesomeoneinthefamily.
C.It’simportantforfamilymemberstoshowtheirlove.
D.Thebestwaytocommunicatewithfamilymembersisbywriting.
B
Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurts,andrejectionswithit.
Manyweight–consciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecial,andbeingcherished(珍爱).Wefantasize(幻想)aboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelong–awaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.
Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self–worth,and,ofcourse,love.
Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit’shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?
Whynotlookinside?
Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges.
25.Thepassageseemstoemphasizetheimportanceof.
A.bodysizeB.attitudestowardlifeC.culturaldifferencesD.differentbeautystandards
26.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“invain”inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Withoutsuccess.B.Withoutpurpose.C.Indoubt.D.Introuble.
27.Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?
A.TheauthorisaSamoan.
B.Theauthorsucceededinlosingweight.
C.Theauthorhasbeentroubledbyher/hisweight.
D.Theauthorprobablygotwoundedinwarsoraccidents.
28.Accordingtotheauthor,whatisthecommonviewofthosewhohavelostsomeweightfirstandgaineditbacklater?
A.Theyfeelangryabouttheregainedweight.
B.Theypaylittleattentiontotheregainedweight.
C.Theyfeeloptimisticaboutfutureplansonweightcontrol.
D.Theythinktheyshouldgiveuptheirfutureplansonweightcontrol.
C.
Asunflowerisasunflower.Amobilephoneisamobilephone.Butcanyoucombinethetwotodosomethingforyourlocalenvironment?
Asearlyasnextyearitmaywellbepossible.Whenyouhavefinishedwithyourmobilephoneyouwillbeabletoburyitinagardenoraplantpotandwaitforittoflower.
Abiodegradable(生物所能分解的)mobilephonewas,thismonth,introducedbyscientists.Itishopedthatthenewtypeofphonewillencourageconsumerstorecycle.
Scientistshavecomeupwithanewmaterialoverthelastfiveyears.Itlookslikeanyotherplasticandcanbehardorsoft,andisabletochangeshape.Overtimeitcanalsobreakdownintothesoilwithoutgivingoutanypoisonouschemicals.Britishresearchersusedthenewmaterialtodevelopaphonecoverthatcontainsasunflowerseed.Whenthisnewtypeofcoverturnsintowaste,itformsfertilizers.Thesefeedtheseedandhelptheflowergrow.
Engineershavedesignedasmalltransparent(透明的)windowtoholdtheseed.Theyhavemadesureitonlygrowswhenthephoneisthrownaway.“We’veonlyputsunflowerseedsintothecoverssofar.Butweareworkingwithplantexpertstofindoutwhichflowerswouldperformbest.Maybewecouldputrosesinnexttime,”saidonescientist.
Asphonetechnologyisdevelopingsoquickly,peopleareconstantlythrowingtheirmobilesaway.Thismeansmanufacturersareunderpressuretofindwaysofrecyclingthem.Some650millionmobilephoneshavebeensoldthisyear.Mostofthemwillbethrownawaywithintwoyears,addingplastic,heavymetalandchemicalwastetotheenvironment.Abiodegradablecovercanoffersomerelief(缓解)fornature,accordingtothescientists.
“Theseedcomesoutandtheflowergrowsinthepotsoyoudon’thavetoconcernyourselfwiththephonewhenyouhavefinishedusingit,”saidKerryKirwan.Sheleadstheresearchteam,whichisbasedattheUniversityofWarwickinBritain.
29.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?
A.Totellthepopularityofbiodegradablecellphones.
B.Topersuadethereadertobuythebiodegradablecellphone.
C.Todiscussthedevelopmentofphonetechnology.
D.Tointroduceanenvironmental-friendlycellphonetoreaders.
30.Peoplethrowawaytheircellphonesmostprobablybecause.
A.thereis