学年浙江省精诚联盟高二上学期联考英语试题解析版.docx
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学年浙江省精诚联盟高二上学期联考英语试题解析版
2021-2022学年浙江省精诚联盟高二上学期10月联考英语试题
考生须知：
1.本卷共8页满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3.所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题：
每小题1.5分，共7.5分）
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What'stheweatherlikenow?
A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Snowy.
2.Whatdoesthewomanplantodotonight?
A.SeeaFrenchsinger.B.Meetafriend.C.Getsomeextrasleep.
3.Whydidn'tthewomangotoYunnanwithherboyfriend?
A.Shecouldn'tgettimeoffwork.B.ShewenttoGermany.C.Shewillgotherewithsomeoneelse.
4.Whatistheman'shobby?
A.Collectingstamps.B.Takingphotos.C.Feedingfish.
5.Whereistheman?
A.Inarestaurant.B.Inahotel.C.Athishome.
第二节（共15小题：
每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Lookingforsomeone.B.Playingagame.C.Drawingpictures.
7.WhatdoesMikelooklike?
A.Hehasbrowneyes.B.Hehasabeard.C.Hishairiscurly.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8.WhatdoweknowaboutWarHorse?
A.It'sanactionmovie.B.Itdoesn'twinanyawards.C.It'sasadmovie.
9.Whydoesthemanenjoyactionmovies?
A.Heisanactionstar.B.Theyareveryexciting.C.Theyhaveagreatstory.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhercity?
A.It'sexciting.B.It'ssmall.C.It'snoisy.
11.Whatistrueaboutthecitycenter?
A.Thereisafamousstatuethere.B.It'snotcrowdedatall.C.Lifeisinterestingthere.
12.What'stheweatherlikeinthecity?
A.It'shotmostofthetime.B.It'squitewet.C.Temperaturesaretoohighinsummer.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.Whatwillthemandothissummer?
A.Buyasuitforhisfriend.B.Gotoawedding.C.GotoChina.
14.Accordingtothewoman，howmucharethesuitsatH&M?
A.About200yuan.B.Over500yuan.C.About5000yuan.
15.WhydoesthewomanwanttogetadressmadeinChina?
A.ShewantsaChinesestyle.B.It'sverypopularnowadaysinChina.C.It'sinexpensive.
16.Whatelsewillthewomanprobablybuythisweek?
A.Shoes.B.Ascarf.C.Silk.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17.Howlonghasthespeakerbeengettingheadaches?
A.Forthepasttenyears.B.Forabouttendays.C.Onlysinceyesterday.
18.Whatdidthespeakerdoabouthisheadacheyesterday?
A.Hetooksomemedicine.B.Heaskedhisneighbortocomeover.C.Hedidnothingaboutit.
19.Howdidthespeaker'sneighborhelphim?
A.Hesentforadoctor.
B.Hegavethespeakersomepainkillers.
C.Hegavethespeakeraspecialkindoftreatment.
20.Whatdoesthespeakermeanintheend?
A.Thepainalmostkilledhim.B.Hisheadachewasalreadycured.C.Thepainhadgonebyitself.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
AccordingtotheNationalFederationoftheBlind,fewerthan10percentofthe1.3millionpeoplewhoarelegallyblindintheU.S.arebraillereaders.Butonewomanhasmadeadifferenceintheirlivesandmyson'slife,too.
35yearsago,myson,Jared,wasbornblind.Fortunately,Ilearnedaboutalife-changingorganizationwhenJared'steacherintroducedustoSeedlingsBrailleBooksforChildren.ItwasfoundedbyDebraBonde,whohelpedblindchildrenallovertheworld.
Ashywoman,Debrajustwantedtofindavolunteerjobshecoulddowithouthavingtotalktoanyone.So,shesignedupforabrailletranscription（转录）classinthehopeoftranslatingbooksintobrailleinthebasementofherDetroithome.
Debrabegantranscribingpopularchildren'sbooks,printingthemonabrailleprinterandsellingthemforjustthecostofthepaper.
Wordspreadamongparentsandteachersofblindchildren,anddemandgrewformoreofherbooks.Friendshelpedhertoformanonprofitorganizationsoshecouldstartgettinggrants（拨款）anddonationstohelpwithproductioncosts.ShenameditSeedlingsBrailleBooksforChildrenbecauseshebelievesthatifyougiveachildabook,theloveforreadingwillgrow.Seedlingshasproduced600,000booksacrosstheworldsofar.Theygivehalfoftheirbooksawayforfree.Theotherhalfaresoldforanaveragepriceofonly$10each,abouthalfthecostofproducingthem.
Asamother,IappreciatedthatSeedlingsprovided"typical"experiencesforJaredinschool.SincebooksfromSeedlingswereaffordable,itwaspossibletohaveahomelibrary.WithoutthechildhoodskillsSeedlingsprovidedtoJared,hewouldnothaveajobasasoftwareengineernow.
1.HowdidtheauthorgettoknowSeedlingsBrailleBooksforChildren?
A.FromJared'steacher.B.Fromthelibrary.C.Fromherfriend.D.Fromotherparents.
2.WhydidDebrasignupforabrailletranscriptionclass?
A.Tomakealiving.B.Toreadmorebraillebooks.
C.Todovolunteerworkalone.D.Tostartanonprofitorganization.
3.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDebraBonde?
A.Talentedandsocial.B.Shyandgenerous.C.Helpfulandbrave.D.Mildandneat.
4.Whatcanweinferfromthelastparagraph?
A.Theauthorlivedaneasyandrichlife.
B.Jaredgotalongwellwithallhisclassmates.
C.Theauthorattachedimportancetoherson'sreading.
D.Jaredwillspreadtheskillshelearnedduringhischildhood.
【答案】1.A2.C3.B4.C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。
一位母亲很感激黛布拉，她一直在制作盲文儿童读物，低价卖给或是捐赠给全世界需要的儿童，因为黛布拉，他的儿子找到了工作。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第二段中“Fortunately,Ilearnedaboutalife-changingorganizationwhenJared'steacherintroducedustoSeedlingsBrailleBooksforChildren.（幸运的是，当杰瑞德的老师给我们介绍儿童盲文书的时候我了解到一个改变生命的组织）”可知作者是从杰瑞德的老师那里知道儿童盲文书的。
故选A。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段中“Ashywoman,Debrajustwantedtofindavolunteerjobshecoulddowithouthavingtotalktoanyone.So,shesignedupforabrailletranscription（转录）classinthehopeoftranslatingbooksintobrailleinthebasementofherDetroithome.（黛布拉，一个害羞的女人，只想找一份不用和任何人说话就能做的志愿者工作。
所以，填报名参加了盲文转录课程希望能在她底特律家的地下室里把书籍翻译成盲文）”可知，她只想找一份不用和任何人说话就能做的志愿者工作。
故选C。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。
根据第三段中“Ashywoman,Debrajustwantedtofindavolunteerjobshecoulddowithouthavingtotalktoanyone.（黛布拉，一个害羞的女人，只想找一份不用和任何人说话就能做的志愿者工作。
）”可知她是害羞的；根据第五段中“Theygivehalfoftheirbooksawayforfree.（他们免费赠送了一半的书）”可知，她是慷慨大方的。
故选B。
【4题详解】
推理判断题。
根据最后一段“Asamother,IappreciatedthatSeedlingsprovided"typical"experiencesforJaredinschool.SincebooksfromSeedlingswereaffordable,itwaspossibletohaveahomelibrary.WithoutthechildhoodskillsSeedlingsprovidedtoJared,hewouldnothaveajobasasoftwareengineernow.（作为一个母亲，我很感激Seedlings这个组织在学校为杰瑞德提供的特殊的经历。
因为这个组织提供的书是可以买的起的，所以让家庭图书馆成为可能。
没有这个组织给杰瑞德提供的儿时的技能，他就不会找到如今作为软件工程师的工作）”可知，作者非常重视杰瑞德的阅读。
故选C。
B
Youareseatedinclassasyourteacherexplainsandpointsthingsoutonthewhiteboard.Youaccidentallydroppedyourpencilonthefloor.Asyouleanovertopickupyourpencil,yourcellphonefallsoutofyourcoatpocket!
Luckilyyoucatchitwithoutyourteacherseeing,butitisinplainviewofthevideocamera'sshinylens（镜头）thatpointsstraightatyou.Theclassroomphonerings,andafterabriefconversation,yourteacherwalksovertoyourdeskandkneelsdownbesideyou."Aboutthatcellphoneofyours…”Howdidthatgetyouintrouble?
Howcoulditpossiblybeagoodideatoputcamerasinclassrooms?
Whenstudentsareintheirclassrooms,teachersareintheclassroomtoo,usually.Butwhenateachergoesoutoftheclassroom,whatusuallyhappensiseithereverythinggoesonasusual,orthestudentsgetalittlemoretalkative.Itistheteacher'sjobtokeeppeoplequiet.Ifsomethinghorriblehappened,somebodyinclasswouldusuallyreportit,oritwouldjustbeobvioustotheteacherwhenhecamebackthatsomethinghadhappened.
Ifwealreadyhavecamerasinthehalls,whyspendthemoneytogetthirtymorecamerasforallthedifferentclassrooms?
Ourschooldistrictalreadyhasalowbudget,sowewouldbespendingmoneyonsomethingcompletelyunnecessary.
Differentstudentsreactdifferentlywhenthereisacameraintheroom.Somestudentsgetnervous,tryinghardtostayfocusedontheirworkwithacamerafocusedonthem.90%ofstudentssaythattheydobetterworkwhentheyarecalmer,andcamerasarenotgoingtohelp.Otherstudentslookatcamerasasasourceofentertainment.Thesestudentswilldothingssuchaswaveatthecamera,makefaces,orsayhitothepeoplewatchingthroughthecamera.Thiscouldbeabigdistractionforotherswhoaretryingtolearnandparticipateinclass.
Insteadofsolvingproblems,cameraswouldcausetheproblems.ThatiswhyIdisagreewiththeideaofputtingcamerasinclassrooms.Thisplanshouldnotbeputtoaction.
5.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofputtingcamerasinclassrooms?
A.Itkeepseverythinginitsusualstate.B.Itcostsmorethanputtingcamerasinschoolhalls.
C.Itisawasteofmoneyandunnecessary.D.Ithelpsteacherswatchoverstudents'behavior.
6.Howdovideocamerasinclassroomsaffectstudents?
A.Theytakestudents'attentionaway.B.Theyforcestudentstolearnmore.
C.Theyhelpstudentscalmdown.D.Theymakeclassesmorelivelyandinteresting.
7.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Thingsrecordedbyvideocamerasarenotalwaysreliable.
B.Camerasinthehallsareabigdistractionforstudents.
C.Videocamerasinclassroomshavecausedmanyproblems.
D.Thereisaplantoplacevideocamerasinclassrooms.
【答案】5.C6.A7.D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇议论文。
文章论术了在教室中安装摄像机给学生带来的种种弊端，最后作者表达了不赞成在教室中安装摄像机的观点。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。
根据第三段的“Ourschooldistrictalreadyhasalowbudget,sowewouldbespendingmoneyonsomethingcompletelyunnecessary.”（我们学区的预算已经很低了，所以我们会把钱花在一些完全不必要的事情上。
）可知，因此在教室里安装摄像机没必要而且浪费钱。
故选C。
【6题详解】
细节理解题
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