高二英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题word版本.docx
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高二英语上学期第一次阶段考试试题word版本
芝华中学2017-2018学年（上）期高二年级第一次阶段考试
英语科试卷
使用日期：
2017-10-26
本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。
满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
第一部分听力（共两节,满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Wherearethespeakersgoingtoeatlunch?
A.Athome.B.Atacafe.C.Atapark.
2.WhatdoweknowaboutJerry?
A.Hehasaskedforsickleave.
B.Hehasgonetovisithismother.
C.HehasfoundanewjobinEurope.
3.Whatwillthemandotomorrow?
A.Buysomenewsoftware.
B.Attendacomputercourse.
C.TeachAnntousehernewsoftware.
4.Whatisthewomangoingtomaketoday?
A.Cups.B.Abigvase.C.Someflowers.
5.Whydoesthewomanwanttobuyaclock?
A.Shehastroublewakingup.
B.Heroldclockbrokendown.
C.Itisagiftforsomeone.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读每个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6-7题。
6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?
A.Bookaroom.
B.Changearoom.
C.Smokeintheroom.
7.What’sthewoman’sattitudeatlast?
A.Understanding.B.Angry.C.Happy.
听下面一段对话，回答第8-10题。
8.Howmanypeoplewillthemanlivewith?
A.1.B.2.C.3.
9.Whattheman?
A.Adoctor.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent
10.Whatwillthewomantellthemannext?
A.Theaddress.B.Hername.C.Therent.
听下面一段对话，回答第11-13题。
11.Howdoesthemanfeelnow?
A.Tense.B.Sad.C.Relaxed.
12.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Givealecture.
B.Haveaninterview.
C.Gotothepark.
13.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Bossandsecretary.
B.Teacherandstudent.
C.Husbandandwife.
听下面一段对话，回答第14-17题。
14.WhatdidTomdolastFridayevening?
A.Hewenttothecinema.
B.Heboughtatrainticket.
C.Heateoutwithhisclassmate.
15.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?
A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Snowy.
16.HowdidTomtravel?
A.Bysubway.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.
17.Whenwillthespeakerswatchamovietogether?
A.Tonight.B.NextFriday.C.Nextweekend.
听下面一段对话，回答第18-20题。
18.Accordingtothereport,howmanypeopletalkonthephonewhiledriving?
A.80%.B.73%.C.68%.
19.Whoaremorelikelytomulti-taskwhiledriving?
A.Theold.B.Theyoung.C.Themiddle-aged.
20.WhatisWindsor’sattitudetowardsmulti-taskingwhiledriving?
A.Indifferent.B.Understanding.C.Opposed.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文,从所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将选项涂黑。
A
In1997, Marygaveapresentof$500,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi.Shewantedtohelppoorstudents.Itwasaverygenerousthingtodo.Butherfriendsandneighborsweresurprised.Marywasagoodwoman.Shewenttochurch.Shewasalwaysfriendlyandhelpful.ButeveryoneinhertownknewthatMarywasnotrich.Infact,shewaspoor.
Howdidapoor89-year-oldwomanhavesomuchmoney?
Marywasbornin1908inHattiesburg,Mississippi.Shehadtoleaveschoolwhenshewaseightyearsoldtohelpherfamily.Shetookajobwashingclothes.Sheearnedonlyafewdollarsaday.Shewashedtheclothesbyhand.Thenshehungtheclothestodry.Shedidthisfornearly80years.Inthe1960s,sheboughtanautomaticwasheranddryer.Butshegavethemaway.Shedidnotthinktheygottheclothescleanenough！
Atthattime,manypeoplestartedtobuytheirownwashersanddryers.Marydidnothavemuchwork,soshestartedtoironclothesinstead.
Marynevermarriednorhadchildren.Herlifewasverysimple.Shewenttoworkandtochurch.ShereadherBible.Shehadablack-and-whitetelevision.Butshedidnotwatchitverymuch.Ithadonlyonechannel.
Marysavedmoneyallherlifeandeventuallyhadabout$800,000.Whenshewas89,alawyerhelpedhermakeawill.Sheleftthemoneytothechurch,herrelativesandtheuniversity.Marywantedtohelpothers.Shedidnotthinkshewasaspecialperson.Butthenpeoplefoundoutaboutherpresenttotheuniversity.Shereceivedmanyhonors.Sheevenflewinanairplaneforthefirsttime！
Marydiedin1999.Shewasashyandordinarywomanwhobecamefamous.
21.Marygave$500,000totheUniversityofSouthernMississippi___________.
A.tosurpriseherfriendsandneighbors
B.tohelpthepoorstudents
C.toproveshewasarichwoman
D.toshowhergenerosity
22.Fromthepassagewecanlearnthat___________,
A.Maryleftschoolyoungtohelpsupportherfamily
B.Mary’sparentsaskedhertowashclothesforothers
C.anautomaticwasheranddryerweretooexpensiveforher
D.Marystartedtoironclothesbecauseshedidn’tgetotherskills
23.WhichofthefollowingtellsusMarylivedaverysimplelife?
A.Shewenttothechurcheverydaywithfriends.
B.Shedidn’tlikeotherstobuyanautomaticwasher..
C.Shedidn’thavemuchworktodo.
D.Sheonlyhadablack-and-whitetelevisionwithonechannel.
24.WhatkindofpersonisMaryaccordingtothepassage?
A.Richandfriendly.B.Hard-workingandhelpful.
C.Well-educatedandspecial.D.Poorandsilly.
B
IwishtherewouldbeawaytodescribeChinainsimpletermsbutthat'simpossible.ForthemostpartChinesepeoplearefriendly,easygoingandoptimistic.Theyarecuriousandunusuallypatientandtheyarealsothehardest-workingpeopleIhaveevermet.
InChina,familyiseverything.InmyEnglishclasseswhenthestudentswereaskedwhattheywoulddoiftheyonlyhadafewhourstolive,moststudentstoldmehowtheywouldspendtheirlastfewhourswiththeirfamiliesandparents.Manytimesthesubjectsintheclassescenteronfamiliesandfriends.Iteachmanystudentsayear,talkingtothemfreely.
ThecostoflivinghereisverylowcomparedwiththatoftheUS.ThecityofXiangFanIliveinisn'tlargeandIlivebetter.Nonimported（非进口的）foodsareverycheap,soareclothingandarticlesofeverydayuse.Thecostofpublictransportationisverylow,too.Chinesevalueeducation.However,itisreportedthatmanychildrencan'taffordtheexpensesofschoolingandareforcedtoleaveschoolinsomepoorareasinChina.ButtheyorganizedProjectHopemanyyearsago.Itcreatesconditionsforthepoorchildrentogobacktoschool.Inmyopinion,ProjectHopeisofgreatimportancetothedevelopmentoftheruraleducation.
WhenwereadnewsofChinainthewest,rarely,ifever,willweseeanythingmentionedofthepositivechangesChinahasgonethrough.WhileitistruethateconomicmiracleshavenotreachedmanyareasofChina,butwealsohavethesameproblems.
WhenIamaskedwhichcountryIconsiderbetter,ChinaortheUS,myanswerhasalwaysbeenthesame,“Wearenotworseorbetterthaneachother,weareonlydifferent.”
25．WhatdoestheauthorthinkofChinesepeople?
A.HethinksmostChinesepeoplehardlywork.
B.HethinksmostChinesepeopleareproud.
C.HedislikesmostChinesepeople.
D.HepraisesmostChinesepeoplealot.
26．WhatistheauthordoinginChina?
A.HeisteachingEnglishinaschool.
B.Heisvisitingtheplacesofinterest.
C.Heisstudyinginacollege.
D.Heisonbusiness.
27．WhatareNOTcheapinChinaintheauthor'sopinion?
A.ClothesandshoesmadeinChina.
B.Localfoods.
C.Importedfoods.
D.Publictransportationtickets.
28．Wecaninferfromthepassagethattheauthorthinks________.
A.thewesternershavegottoknowChinawell
B.theprogressofChinaisseldomreportedintheUS.
C.China'seconomicmiracleshaveappearedeverywhere
D.theeducationinruralareasisnevercaredaboutinChina
C
Newresearchhasshownthatyoumightnotjustbefeelingblue;youmayalsobeseeingitdifferently.Yourmoodmayaffecthowyouseetheworldaroundyou,accordingtoanewstudy.Ateamofresearchershasprovedthatsadnesscouldhaveaneffectonthewayweseecolors.
Theteam,ledbypsychologyresearcherChristopherThorstensonoftheUniversityofRochester,foundthatpeoplewhohadasadmoodwerelessaccurateinidentifyingcolorsontheblue-yellowaxis（轴）,comparedtopeoplewhoweren’tfeelingsad.
“Wewerealreadydeeplyfamiliarwithhowoftenpeopleusecolortermstodescribecommonphenomena,likemood,evenwhentheseconceptsseemunrelated,”Thorstensonsaidinastatement.“Wethoughtmaybeareasonwhythesemetaphors（比喻）appearwasthattherereallywasaconnectionbetweenmoodandidentifyingcolorsinadifferentway.”
Thorstensonandhisteamarenotthefirsttoidentifyalinkbetweenadepressedmoodandadifferenceinrecognition.In2010,EmanuelBublandhisteamatAlbertLudwigsUniversityFreiburginGermanyfirstprovedalinkbetweenmoodandidentifyingcolors.Thiswassupportedbya2013paperbyJohnsonFamoftheUniversityofSingapore.
Theteamconductedtwostudies.Inthefirst,127participantswerechosenrandomlytowatchoneoftwovideoclips,whichhadbeenprovedinpreviousstudiestofeeleithersadnessoramusement.Theydidn’tdothatinaspecificorder.Theentiregroupwasthentaskedwithidentifyingthecolorsin48continuedcolorchanges.Thegroupthathadbeenshownthesadclipwasmeasurablyworseatidentifyingcolorsalongtheblue-yellowaxis.
Forthesecondstudy,130participantswererandomlyassignedtowatcheitherasadcliporaneutral（中性的）one.Thesadnessgroupshowedreducedabilitytoidentifycolorsalongtheblue-yellowaxisthantheneutralgroup.
29.Ifone_______,thecolorsheseesmightbedifferentfromthoseinothers’eyes.
A.isinagoodmoodB.hasaneyeillness
C.attendsaspeechD.doesn’tfeelhappy
30.Whowerethefirsttofindoutthelinkbetweenmoodandidentifyingcolours?
A.ThorstensonandJohnson.B.Thorstensonandhisteam.
C.Johnsonandhisteam.D.Emaneuelandhisteam.
31.Thesadnessgroupi
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