上海高考专项训练2 翻译+作文+综合训练学生版.docx
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上海高考专项训练2翻译+作文+综合训练学生版
翻译+作文+综合训练
引入:
夹叙夹议
请结合你个人成长经历,谈谈生活中什么该多一点,什么该少一点。
并说明你的理由。
学生范文:
Irememberinthosecrazyandrebelliousdays,Ialwaysdongthingsthatannoyedmyparentsandmyselfsometimelater.AndIwasalwaysmakingdecisionsonimpulse,draggingmyselfintobiggertrouble.Thousandsoftimes,myparentsscoldedme,“Useyourbrain!
Don’tyouknowhowstupidyouwerejustnow?
”
NowIwanttosharethosewordswithmorepeople.Lettherebemorecalmnessinlifeandlessimpulse.That’soneofthekeystohappiness.
Thoughtheteenagers’rebelliousandthoughtlessactionmaybeforgivenfourtheiryoungage,mostofthepeopleinsocietycannotbecalled“teenagers”,andsotheymusttakeresponsibilityforwhattheysayanddo.Butwecanseethatnowadays,manypeopleactasiftheywere3-year-oldchildren.Incollege,theybreakschoolrules,payoutingswithoutschool’spermission.Intheoffice,theydon’tlistentotheirboss’sdirectionsandputthewholecompanyunderrisk.Insociety,theydrivecarsafteralcoholconsumptionandputonanindifferentattitude.
“Nomanisanisland”,saidJohnDonne.Asweareallinthecommonseaofsociety,weshouldalwaysdoourbitforthewhole.Becalmbeforeweactandthinkmore.Trytomakethedecisionmorereasonable,andthencomesourhappiness,ourjoy.
知识点一;翻译
【例题精讲】
1.这是他第一次夸奖我的衣着。
(compliment)
2.总统对小店的意外造访使小店店主喜出望外。
(surprise)
3.住在这个小区的优势之一就是能免费使用这里所有的运动设施。
(access)
4.万事开头难。
原先他对因特网一窍不通,但是经过三年的努力,现在已成为一名著名的电
脑专家。
(before)
4.学校要求同学们多看一些有利于他们身心健康的好书。
(such…as)(交大)
上海市八校2013届高三联合调研考试英语试题
85.倡导人们不浪费食物需要的不仅是简单的口号。
(It)
86.大家都认同:
司机良好的车技和对交通法规的通晓是道路安全的重要因素。
(reach)
87.莫言曾在一次演讲中说到:
许多发生在他身上的事情都让他相信真理和正义就在我们身边。
(convince)
88.尽管许多留守儿童(leftoverchildren)有祖父母照顾,但是远离父母仍将不可避免地对他们的成长产生诸多消极影响(Though)
89.第一台春晚(CCTVgala)是在电视还被视为奢侈品的年代通过广播现场直播的,但是随着电视机普及,看春晚便成了庆祝农历新年必不可少的组成部分。
(when)
1.不要喝太多含糖饮料,否则会发胖。
(or)
2.在法庭上,他们坚称自己没有犯抢劫罪。
(guilty)
3.你是否同意,心情愉悦的时候,经常会有创意出现?
(occur)
4.当处理办公室矛盾的时候,专家建议人们多反思自己,多换位思考,以及和同事及时交流。
(whenitcomesto)
2019七宝中学高三英语2月摸底考试
I.Translation(22%)
1. 在世界其它地方我们找不到比亚马逊(Amazon)更美的热带雨林了。
(Nowhere)
2.重要的不是你在考试中得了几分,而是你是否努力了。
(matter v.)
3.专家们普遍认为,过多的作业和缺乏锻炼会对学生的心理造成不良影响。
(lack)
4.直到他学习了这门课程他才知到如何恰当处理这些复杂而又有争议的问题。
(until)
5.从这场危机中我们学到:
那些充满热情的人更可能战胜通往成功路上的各种困难。
(likely)
1.这就意味着所有的责任都将落在年轻人的身上。
(fall)
2.当他决定开始研究时,没有什么能阻止他继续下去。
(determined)
3.有些科学家相信,人类只是开发和使用了自己大脑的一小部分而已。
(portion)
4.尽管条件极其艰苦,全体员工还是不负众望圆满地完成了这项艰巨的任务。
(inspiteof)
5.虽然严重的空气污染并没有阻止众多长跑爱好者报名参加上海国际马拉松赛,但他们也采取了一系列保护措施。
(discourage)
8许多美籍华人在美国经济中起着如此重要的作用以至于在某些领域他们是不可替代的。
(So...that)(交大附中)
9.校园内新完工的温室不但可用作生物实验室还给学校师生提供了一个休闲的好去处。
(Not…)(交大附中)
10.你身上负担了过多的职责,该是理出个轻重缓急的时候了。
(priority)(交大附中)
知识点二;◆精编陷阱题训练◆
1.Helookedaroundandcaughtaman______(put)hishandintothepocketofapassenger.
2.Whenyou’relearningtodrive,_______(have)agoodteachermakesabigdifference.
3.Ifeltitagreathonour______(ask)tospeaktoyou.
4.Iwouldloveto_____(go)tothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport.
5.Beforeyoudecidetoleaveyourjob,_______(consider)theeffectitwillhaveonyourfamily.
6.Robertissaid_______(study)abroad,butIdon’tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.
7.ItissaidthatinAustraliathereismorelandthanthegovernmentknowswhat______(do)withit.
8.Anyone_______(see,carry)bags,boxes, or whatever,wasstoppedbythepolice.
9.MrReedmadeuphismindtodevoteallhehadto____(setup)someschoolsforpoorchildren.
10.Thediscoveryofnewevidenceledtothethief_______(catch).
11.Shelooksforwardeveryspringto_______(visit)intheflower-linedgarden.
12.Totesteggs,_______(put)theminabowlofwater:
iftheyfloatthey’rebad,iftheysinkthey’regood.
13.“WhereisDavid?
”“Heisupstairs______(get)readytogoout.”
14.“Mum,whydoyoualwaysmakemeeataneggeveryday?
”“________(get)enoughproteinandnutritionasyouaregrowingup.”
15.Hewasreadinghisbook,completely_______(lose)totheworld.
16.Welookedeverywhereforthekeys,buttheyarenowhere_______(find).
17.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhim_______(do).
18.Acookwillbeimmediatelyfiredifheisfound_______(smoke)inthekitchen.
19._______(find)hercarstolen,shehurriedtoapolicemanforhelp.
20.“Howdoyoudealwiththedisagreementbetweenthecompanyandthecustomers?
”
“Thekeyto_____(solve)theproblemistomeetthedemand_____(make)bythecustomers.”
21.“WhatdoyouthinkmadeMarysoupset?
”“_______(lose)hernewbike.”
22.Theresearchissodesignedthatonce_______(begin)nothingcanbedonetochangeit.
23.Though________(lack)money,hisparentsmanagedtosendhimtouniversity.
24.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_______(invite)totheparty.
25.ThoughIhaveoftenheardthissong_______(sing).Ihaveneverheardyou_______(sing)it.
26.Heisamanoffewwords,andseldomspeaksuntil_______(speak)to.
28.WhenIhandedthereporttoJohn,hesaidthatGeorgewastheperson_______(send)itto.
29._______(take)ontime,thismedicinewillbequiteeffective.
30.Thefilmstarwalkedtohiscar,______(follow)byacrowdofjournalists.
31.Afterdescribingtheplannedimprovements,shewenton_______(explain)howmuchtheywouldcost.
32.Pleaseexcuseme_______(open)yourletterbymistake.
33.Pleaseremember_______(water)theplantswhileI’maway.
34.CertainlyIpostedyourletter—Iremember______(post)it.
35.Stop_______(tell)metohurryup.Icanonlygosofast.
36.Remember_______(turn)offthelightwhen_______(go)tobed.
37._______(give)time,he’llmakeafirst-classtennisplayer.
38._______(found)in1636,HarvardisoneofthemostfamousuniversitiesintheUnitedStates.
39.Theladysaidshewouldbuyagiftforherdaughterwiththe________(remain)20dollars.
40.Thepicture_______(hang)onthewallispaintedbymynephew.
41.Withalotofdifficultproblems____(settle),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.
42.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_______(see)whethertheywillenjoyit.
43.Tonywasveryunhappyfor_______(invite)totheparty.
44.“Goodmorning.CanIhelpyou?
”“I’dliketohavethispackage_______(weigh).”
45.Whathavewesaid_______(make)hersohappy?
46.Whatworriedthechildmostwas______(allow)tovisithismotherinthehospital.
47.“Whichsweaterisyours?
”“Theone_______(mark)withNo.9.”
48.Ifthecarwon’tstart,_____(try,push)
it.
49.Theystayedupuntilmidnight_____(see)theoldyearoutandthenewyearin.
知识点三应用文写作指导
【知识梳理】
I.Writing
假定你是校英语俱乐部的负责人,需要在英文校报上发表一篇文章,向新生介绍英语俱乐部。
文章需包含以下三个方面内容:
1.英语俱乐部的宗旨2.英语俱乐部的主要活动内容3.参加英语俱乐部的益处
Tofreshmen:
Haveyoustillbeenconsideringwhichclubtojoinin?
Thendon’thesitatetoseize(grasp/catch/getholdof)thepreciousopportunityofbeingamemberofourEnglishclub.Havingbeenabelovedclubinourschoolformanyyears,nowitisconsideredmorethanjustaclubasitservesasaplatformtoshowyoustudents’outstanding(distinguished/extraordinary/exceptional)abilitiesandhelpyoudevelopawiderangeofskills.Andguesswhat?
Now,weareenrollingnewmembersandwewelcomeallfreshmentoourclub.
Ourclubaimstocreateanauthenticenvironmentwherestudentscanacquire(have/gain)agoodcommandofEnglishwithgreatfun.Withtheget-togetherofpeerswhoallloveEnglish,yourinterestandpassionforEnglishcancertainlybestimulated.
Accordingtowhatweaimfor,wewillarrangethreemainactivitiesineachacademicyear.Firstly,appreciatingseveralclassicalforeignmoviesonaregularbasisisundeniablyaneffectivewaytoassistyoutopractiselisteningabilities.Anditistheconceptofcombiningeducationwithrecreationthathasmadethisactivityawell-receivedoneeversincethedaywhenitwaslaunched.Secondly,apartfromimprovinglisteningskills,wewillalsobetteryouroralEnglishthroughourmonthlyEnglishdebate.Notonlywillourdebatehelpyougainbetterconversationalskillsbutitcanalsocultivate(foster/develop/nurture)yourlogicalthinking.Lastbutnotleast,asthebiggesteventoftheyear,abookfairlastingfor4weekssponsoredbyourschoolwillbeheld.Andbeingamemberofourclub,youwillbeguaranteedafreeaccesstoalltheimportedEnglishmagazinesandbooksduringthebookfair,whichkeepsyourselfconstantlyexposedtotheauthenticEnglishmaterial.
Ifyoueventuallybecomeonepartofus,whatyoucanbenefitfromourclub,besideswhatIhavecovedsofar,willcertainlybeyondyourexpectation.Soinsteadofbeinginadilemmaaboutwhichclubtojoinin,whydon’tyoucontactusandmakethewisechoicethatyouwon’tregret?
主题词汇及句型积累:
1.seizethepreciousopportunitytodosth./ofdoingsth.抓住做某事的宝贵机会
2.aimtodosth./aimatdoingsth.旨在做某事
3.haveagoodcommandofsth.对……有良好的掌握
4.stimulateone’sinterestandpassionforsth.激发某人对某事的心情及热情
5.dosth.onaregularbasis定期做某事
bineeducationwithrecreation寓教于乐
7.beinadilemmaaboutsth.身处进退两难的状态
2017年6月上海高考
假设你是明启中学的王磊,你校学生会即将组织一次徒步活动,并在校园网公布了如下方案,征求师生的意见。
写一封邮件给活动组织者,内容须包括:
1.你认为方案中需要改进的地方及改进建议;
2.你的理由。
徒步活动方案
主题:
发现上海
时间:
5月1日(周日)下午3点
路线:
从人民广场出发,途径南京路,抵达外滩(theBund)后原路返回
HearingthenewsthatourStudentsUnionwillorganizeawalkingprogramandhasputthedraftedplanontheInternet,I’mwritingtoairmythoughtsaboutitasfollows.
TobeginWith,frommypointofview,thetimeplannedisnotappropriate.Asisknowntoall,thefirstdayofMayisthefirstdayofholidayinChinasothatthecentercityofShanghaiissuretobecrowdedonthatday.Sothedatehadbetterbepostponedt