届广东省佛山市顺德区李兆基中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题.docx

届广东省佛山市顺德区李兆基中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题.docx

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届广东省佛山市顺德区李兆基中学高三上学期第二次月考英语试题

李兆基中学2019届高三第二次月考

英语试题

（考试时间：

120分钟试卷满分：

120分）

★祝你考试顺利★

注意事项：

1、考试范围：

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第一部分阅读理解共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；毎小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A

Headtooneofthesefestivalsandyou'llfindcriticallypraisedbands,first-rateliteratureandpeacefulsettingsforenjoyingfreshjuiceasthesungoesdown

PrimaveraSound,Barcelona,Spain

May31-june4

Primaverahasbecomethego-tofestivalforthosewholovegoodtunes,butcan'tbearthethoughtofaweekendscamping

BandsplayattheParedelForum,withpartygoerseitherstayinginhotelsorrentedapartments.ThisyearsartistsincludeWildBeastsBrokenSocialSceneandJapandroids

Melt.Grafenhainichen,Germany

July14-16

Melt’sreputationasEurope’sbiggestpartyfestivalhasbeenassuredforyears

TechnoandhouseDJSprovidelotsofentertainment,fittingperfectlywiththeattractivesettinginanindustrialmuseumbetweenLeipzigandBerlin.

Biggernamesinclude,too,suchasthetalentedWarpaintandthesleepybeatsofBonobo

Roskilde,Denmark

June24-july1

OneofEurope'sbiggestfestivals,Roskildeiscenturies-longinmusichistory

BigactslikeFooFightersandTheWeekendprovidethemaindraw.

It’sintheouterfieldswherethingsgetinteresting,withstreetartinGraffitiCityandtheGhettoblasterforsomehardcorepartyaction.

PortEliot,Cornwall,UK

July27-30

SetinthegroundsofabeautifulstatelyhomeinStGermans,Cornwall,PortEliotisunlikeanyotherfestivals.Festivalgoerscanexploretheroomsoftheattractivehouse,gowildswimmingintheriverandtakepartinworkshopsoneverythingfromcheese-makingtofood-searching.Ortheycansimplyspendtimelisteningtothebestalternativemusicoutthere.Thisisarelaxingfestivalformodernlife

1.InwhichcountrycanpeopleseeWildBeastsonJune2?

A.SpainB.Germany,C.Denmark.D.TheUK

2.Whichfestivalhasahistoryofover100yearsaccordingtothetext?

APrimaveraSound.B.Melt.C.RoskildeD.PortEliot

3.WhatisspecialaboutPortEliot?

A.Itgivespartygoerschancestoplaymusic

B.Itprovidesroomsforpartygoerstolivein

C.Itprovidespartygoerswithhands-onexperiences

DItshostcityislocatedbetweentheriverandthesea

B

Alltoooften,whenchildrenarediagnosedwithadisabilityorseriousillness,theirworldisfilledwithappointmentsanddisappointments.Theymightfacelengthyhospitalstaysandpainful

treatments,nottomentionmissedopportunitiestobeakid.

MadisonSteiner-nicknamed“Peach”ismakingadifferenceinthesechildren’slivesbygivingthemthegiftofrecognizingtheirindividualitythatshinesthroughtheirhealthconditions.

In2011,shedecidedtoputhercaringoncanvas（帆布）-butinsteadofturningtoatraditionalartmedium,shestartedpaintingcustomsneakersforchildrenlivingwithserioushealthconditions.

Ashergivinggainedstrength,Steinerfoundedanonprofitorganization,Peach’sNeetFeet,basedinherhomestateofNewMexico.Today,withthehelpofdozensofartistsacrosstheUS,Peach’sNeetFeetprovides50pairsofshoestochildreneachmonth.Eachpairiscustomizedforaspecificchild’sinterestsandcourageousfight.Theorganizationcoordinates（协调）donationswithmorethan20hospitalsandothernonprofitonesnationwide.

Since2011,Peach'sNeetFeethasdonatedmorethan3,000pairsshoesandhelped4,000familieswithotherservices,includingcarepackagesforchildren（withtoysandartsupplies）,necessitiesforfamiliesfacinglengthyhospitalstays“PeachParties”andothereventstoraisefundsandcommunityawareness,andasupportnetworkforchildrenandfamilies

In2012.SteinersworkwashonoredasthewinneroftheRandomActsofKindnessFoundationsExtremeKindnessChallenge,whichgavePeach’sNeetFeettheopportunitytoworkwithStorytellersforGoodtoproduceavideoabouttheshoesimpact.SteinerwasaguestspeakerattheChopraFoundationSagesandScientistsSymposium2013,andPeach'sNeetFeetreceivedtheShecklerFoundation's“BeTheChange”awardinMay2014.InSeptember2014,shespokeatthe5thannualTED&ABQconferenceinAlbuquerque,N.M.

4.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribePeachaccordingtothetext?

A.Creativeandhelpful.B.Confidentandstraightforward

C.Considerateandmodest.D.Easy-goingandproductive.

5.WhatisspecialabouttheshoesofferedbySteiner?

A.Theycancurethekidsofthecancer.B.Theycanbetransformedintoatoy.

C.TheyarerareandvaluableforcollectorsD.Theyaremadetosuitspecialtastesandneeds

6.WhatdoesPeach'sNeetFeetprovideforthepeoplebesidestheartshoes?

A.HelpintheformofcheckB.Medicalcareforpatients

C.Companyinhospital.D.Asupportnetworkforsickkids

7.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?

A.Steiner'sambitionB.Steinersachievements

C.Steinerspassiontothecharity.D．Theactivitiesheldby“PeachParties”

C

Askanyofmystepchildrenandthey'llagree:

Thequickestwaytoproducealongandangryshoutistocomplain,"It'snotfair!

"Icangoonandonabouthowfairnesshasnothingtodowithwhogetstheslightlylargercookie,andhowimportantitistobegratitudeforalloftheincredibleprivilegeswehave.Andyet,IdisplayedrightbythoseinspiringquotesaboutthankfulnesspostedbyfamilyandfriendsonFacebook.I’velaughedattheconceptofkeepingagratitudejournal,adailydiaryofthingsinmylifetobethankfulfor,asseenonOprahandinmanystudiesabouthappiness.（Despitealltheevidencetorecommendit,keepingonejustdoesn’tfeellikeme.）

Butaccordingtoarecentstudy,peoplewhopractisegratitudearemorejoyfulandoptimisticandlesslonely,Iwouldlovetoexperienceallofthosethings,sowhydoIgetallsickinsidewhenIhearaboutpractisinggratitude?

Thebiggestreasonisthatitsometimesfeelsslightlydishonest.

Earlierthisyear,though,Idecideditwastimetogivegratitudearealchance;Iwantedtoseefirsthandifitwouldchangemyoutlook.Then,astreamofterriblethingshappened-itfeltlikeeverynightonthenewstherewasanothertragedy,anditfeltlikethewholeworldwasgoingtoruin.Puttingasideafewminutesadaytothinkaboutalltheawesomethingsinmylifefeltbothunimportantanddisrespectful.ButIsatdownandtriedit.WhileIwouldn'tgoasfarasajournal,Ididtrytospendafewminuteseachdayfeelingthankful.

Andsomethingclicked.Allowingmyselfsmallmomentsofgratitudedidn’tfeelastiredasIthoughtitwould,itfeltuplifting,evenrestorative.Irealizedthatgratitudeasagoalstillmakesme

change.Appreciatingwhatwehavecanhelpusunderstandwhatotherpeopleare,bothfarawayandclosertohome.

8.Whydoestheauthormentionthestoryofhisstepchildren?

A.TointroducethetopicofthetextB.Toexpresstheyarespeciallynaughty

C.ToshowhowfairheistothemD.Topresentthebenefitsofpracticinggratitude

9.Whatwastheauthorsattitudetopractisinggratitudeindailylifeinthebeginning?

A.Supportive,B.Disapproving.C.Ambiguous.D.Relaxed

10.Howdidtheauthorfeelwhenactuallypractisinggratitudeearlierthisyear?

A.Spiritless.B.Respectful.C.Amused.D.Proud

11.WhatdoestheauthormeanbysayingwAndsomethingclicked"inthelastparagraph?

A.Thechangeshappenedtohim.B.Thelivingconditionsgotworse.

C.SmallmomentswerevaluableD.Thehelpwastimelyandimportant

D

Theeffectonhappinessofexposuretonitrogendioxide（NO2）,agasmostlyproducedindieselfumes（柴油机，iscomparabletotheeffectfromlosingajob,endingarelationshiporthedeathofapartner,researchsuggests

Thestudyfounda“significantandnegativeassociation”betweenlifesatisfactionandlevelsofthepollutant,whichcauseslungproblems.SarahJKnightandPeterHowleyofYorkUniversitytooklifesatisfactiondatafromtheBritishHouseholdPanelSurveyandUKHouseholdLongitudinalSurveyandcompareditwithdetailedairqualityrecordsfromtheDepartmentforEnvironment,FoodandRuralAffairs

GiventhatfarmorepeopleareexposedtoNO,thansufferunemploymentorendarelationship,KnightandHowleysuggestthatthebenefitstosocietyfromreducingsuchemissions（排放）wouldbesubstantive

ThehighestlevelsofNO2occurinLondon,withthelowestlevelsinpartsofsouth-westEngland.ThecapitalhasthehonourofbeinghometotheworstNO2.hotspotinEurope:

MaryleboneRoad,whichrecordedthehighestannualmeanlevelsofthepollutant,morethandoublethelegalEUlimit

Pollutionfromnitrogenoxides（NO）isresponsiblefortensofthethousandsofprematuredeaths（过早死）acrossEurope，withtheUKsufferingaparticularlyhightoll.Muchofthepollutionisproducedbydieselcars,whichemitaboutsixtimesmorethanallowedintheofficial

lab-basedtests.

TheEuropeanEnvironmentAgencysaidtheUKhad11,940prematuredeathsin2013fromNO,Thenumberwasdownfrom14.100inthepreviousyear,butwasstillthesecondworstinEuropeafterItaly.

12.Whichcanreplacetheunderlinedwordsubstantive"inparagraph3?

A.terribleB.realC.normalD.special

13.WhichofthefollowingareaswasworstpollutedbyNO2?

A.SouthwestEnglandB.SoutheastEngland.

C.MaryleboneRoadD.TheruralareanearLondon

14.Howmanyprematuredeathswerecausedbynit