山东省青岛第二中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题.docx
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山东省青岛第二中学届高三上学期第一次月考英语试题
第I卷(共90分)
满分150分,考试时间120分钟
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whendothespeakersplantogettothesportsmeet?
A.At7:
45. B.At8:
00. C.At8:
15.
2.Whatdoesthewomanwantfromthestore?
A.Coolies.B.Milk.C.Peanutbutter.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.ACDbyJohnny.B.ApresentforMolly.C.Afamousmusician.
4.WhydoesthemansuggesttheFairmontHotel?
A.Becauseofitsprice.B.Becauseofitslocation.C.Becauseofitssize.
5.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Waitingforacall.B.Callinghisneighbor.C.Openingawindow.
第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Whatisthewomantellingthemanabout?
A.Thebigstorm. B.Thesickkids.C.Theelectricitycompany.
7.Whatisthefirstthingthemanisgoingtodo?
A.Togobackhome.B.Tobuysomecandles.C.Tomakeaphonecall.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What’stheweatherlikenow?
A.Sunny. B.Snowy. C.Rainy.
9.Whatistheman’sjobprobably?
A.Alawyer.B.Awaiter. C.Atravelagent.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12小题。
10.Whydoesn’tthemanliketogotoFrance?
A.He’sbeenthere. B.Itistoonoisy. C.Thetimedoesnotfit.
11.HowmuchdoesthetourtoSpaincost?
A.345pounds. B.385pounds. C.470pounds.
12.Wherewillthemangoforhisholiday?
A.Sweden.B.Spain.C.Italy.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.WhatdoesthewomanhavetodoonMonday?
A.Workattheswimmingpool.
B.HaveSpanishgrammarclasses.
C.HavediscussionswithMr.Brown.
14.Whendidthetennisclubmeetlastyear?
A.OnMondays. B.OnTuesdays. C.OnWednesdays.
15.Whichsportdoesthemanprefer?
A.Badminton.B.Football.C.Tennis.
16.Whatclubwillboththespeakersjoin?
A.Thefilmclub.B.Thesingingclub.C.Theguitarclub.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.HowlongwillComedyintheClubLevellast?
A.Anhour. B.Oneandahalfhours.C.Twohours.
18.WhowillprobablywatchtheshowonOctober15?
A.Thosewhowantagoodlaugh.
B.ThosewholoveIrishculture.
C.ThosewholovetheBeatles.
19.WhatcanbeheardonOctober20?
A.Popularsongsofafamousband.
B.SongsfromBroadwayshows.
C.Newsongsofsomebands.
20.WhenwillBrendaBraxtongiveherperformance?
A.OnOctober5. B.OnOctober10. C.OnOctober27.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Thefollowingfivedestinationshallneverbemissed
●BlueLagoon:
BlueLagoongeothermal(地热)spaisoneofthemostvisitedattractionsinIceland.ThewarmwatersarerichinmineralsandbathingintheBlueLagoonisreputedtohelpsomepeoplesufferingfromskindiseases.ThewatertemperatureinthebathingandswimmingareaoftheLagoonaverages37℃-39℃(99F-102F).TheBlueLagoonalsooperatesaresearchanddevelopmentfacilitytohelpfindcuresforskindiseasesusingthemineral-richwater.
●Budapest:
Budapestholdsthetitle“CityofSpas”sincetheyear1934,asithasmorehotandmedicinalwaterspringsthananyothercapitalcityintheworld.Thereare118springsinBudapest,providingover70millionlitersofhotwateraday.Thetemperatureofthewatersisbetween22℃and40℃.
●ElTatio:
ElTatioisageyser(间歇泉)fieldlocatedwithintheAndesMountainsofnorthernChileat4,320metersabovesealevel.Withover80activegeysers,thesiteisthelargestgeyserfieldinthesouthernhemisphereandthethirdlargestintheworld.ItisamajortouristattractioninChileandisamongthehighest-elevation(高度)geyserfieldsintheworld.Thetemperatureofthewatersgoesbetween70℃and85℃.
●Hokkaido:
VisitorstotheJapaneseislandofHokkaidohaveplentyofoptions.TheserangefromtopresortswiththermalbathsliketheSpaResortHawaiianstosmalltraditionalinnsthathavetheirownsmallhotpoolswithwatertemperaturecomfortabletoskin.Somebathingspotsareoutdoorsandarenotassociatedwithanyspaorinn.Theclassicforestandmountainlandscapesofthisnature-richislandmakeitagreatchoiceforthoseseekingasciencesettingfortheirbaths.21.Whatisthecommonfeatureofthefourplacesmentionedabove?
A.Theyarealllocatedinthesouthernpartoftheglobe.
B.Theclimateofalltheseplacesismildmosttimeoftheyear.
C.Theyprovidewatercureforpeoplewithhotsprings.
D.Theyareallopen-airedandclosetoriversorvalleys.
22.Whichsiteofthespringhasthegreatestgapofwatertemperature?
A.BlueLagoon. B.Budapest. C.ElTatio. D.Hokkaido.
23.Whichofthefollowingcanbeinferredfromthepassage?
A.Theword“spa”inthepassagereferstoakindoftreatmentwithwater.
B.ElTatioranksthirdinthecoverageofspringswithhighestaltitudeintheworld.
C.VisitorstotheJapaneseislandofHokkaidocomemerelytoenjoyhotbaths.
D.BudapestgetsitsnicknameofCityofSpasbecauseithasmorespringsthananyother place.
B
OnedaywhenIwas12,mymothergavemeanorder:
Iwastowalktothepubliclibrary,andborrowatleastonebookforthesummer.Thiswasonemoreweaponforhertodefeatmystrangeproblem—inabilitytoread.
Inthelibrary,Ifoundmywayintothe“Children’sRoom.”Isatdownonthefloorandpulledafewbooksofftheshelfatrandom.Thecoverofabookcaughtmyeyes.Itpresentedapictureofabeagle.Ihadrecentlyhadabeagle,thefirstandonlyanimalcompanionIeverhadasachild.Hewasmysecretsharer,butonemorning,hewasgone,givenawaytosomeonewhohadthespaceandthemoneytocareforhim.Ineverforgotmybeagle.
Thereonthebook’scoverwasabeaglewhichlookedidenticaltomydog.Iranmyfingersoverthepictureofthedogonthecover.Myeyesranacrossthetitle,Amos,theBeaglewithaPlan.Unknowingly,Ihadreadthetitle.Withoutopeningthebook,Iborroweditfromthelibraryforthesummer.
IstartedtoreadaboutAmos.Ireadvery,veryslowlywithdifficulty.Thoughpageswereturnedslowly,Igotthemainideaofthestoryaboutadogwho,likemine,hadbeenseparatedfromhisfamilyandwhofinallyfoundhiswaybackhome.Thatdogwasmydog,andIwasthelittleboyinthebook.Attheendofthestory,mymindcontinuedthefinalsceneofreunion,onandon,untilmyownlostdogandIwere,inmymind,runningtogether.Mymother’scallreturnedmetotherealworld.Isuddenlyrealizedsomething:
Ihadreadabook,andIhadlovedreadingthatbook.EveryoneknewIcouldnotread.ButIhadreadit.BookscouldbeincrediblywonderfulandIwasgoingtoreadthem.
Yearslater,mymotherwasproudthathersonhadreadthousandsofbooks,wasawardedaPhDinliterature,andauthoredhisownbooks,articles,poetryandfiction.Thepowerofthewordshasheld.
24.Whydidtheauthor’smotherorderhimtoborrowabook?
A.Becausetheauthorwasalazystudent.B.Becauseshewantedtocurehisproblem.
C.Becausethepubliclibrarywasnear.D.Becauseborrowingbookswascheaper.
25.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor’sdog?
A.Itwasoneofhisfavoritepets.B.Itwassecretlystolenfromhim.
C.ItnamewasAmos.D.Itwasadoptedbysomeoneelse.
26.Whatwasthefunctionofthebooktheauthorborrowedfromthelibrary?
A.Itopenedadoortohisreading.B.Itremainedhimofhischildhood.
C.Itprovedhismotherwaswrong.D.Itimprovedhisimagination.
27.Whichonecouldbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.TheCharmofaBook B.Mum’sStrictOrder
C.ReunionwithMyBeagle D.MyPassionforReading
C
Anewstudyhasdiscoveredthatmeditation(冥想)andoxygensporttogetherreducedepression(抑郁).TheRutgersUniversitystudyfoundthatthismindandbodycombination,donetwiceaweekforonlytwomonths,reducedthesymptomsforagroupofstudentsby40percent.
“Weareexcitedbythefindingsbecausewesawsuchameaningfulimprovementinbothclinicallydepressedandnon—depressedstudents,”saidleadauthorDr.BrandonAlderman.“Itisthefirsttimethatbothofthesetwobehavioralwayshavebeenlookedattogetherfordealingwithdepression.”
Researchersbelievethetwoactivitieshaveaninteractiveeffectin combatingdepression.AldermanandDr.TraceyShorsdiscoveredthatacombinationofmentalandphysicaltraining(MAP)enabledstudentswithmajordepressivedisordernottoletproblemsornegativethoughtsdefeatthem.
Rutgersresearcherssaythosewhoparticipatedinthestudybeganwith30minutesoffocusedattentionmeditationfollowedby30minutesofoxygensport.Theyweretoldthatiftheirthoughtsdriftedtothepastorthefuturetheyshouldrefocusontheirbreathing,enablingthosewithdepressiontoacceptmoment-to-momentchangesinattention.
Shors,whostudiestheproductionofnewbraincellsinthehippocampus—partofthebraininvolvedinmemoryandlearning—saysscientistshaveshowninanimalmodelsthatoxygensportexercisekeepsalargenumberofcertaincellsalive.
Theideaforthehumanintervention(干预)camefromherlaboratorystudies,shesays,withthemaingoalofhelpingindividualsacquirenewskillssothattheycanlearntorecoverfromstressfullifeevents.
Bylearningtofocustheirattentionandexercise,peoplewhoarefightingdepressioncanacquirenewlearningskillsthatcanhelpthemprocessinformationandreducetheoverwhelmingrecollectionofmemoriesfromthepast,Shorssays.
“Weknowthesetreatmentscanbepracticedoveralifetimeandthattheywillbeeffectiveinimprovingmentalhealth.”saidAlderman.“Thegoodnewsisthatthisinterventi