江西师范大学大学生英语作文大赛作文题目参考.docx

江西师范大学大学生英语作文大赛作文题目参考.docx

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江西师范大学大学生英语作文大赛作文题目参考

江西师范大学大学生英语作文大赛作文题目参考

议论文：

比赛内容：

选手完成1篇议论文写作（字数为500左右）。

考查选手的判断分析、逻辑思辨、评价论述等能力，展示选手的知识广度、视野维度、思想深度等综合素质。

议论文1：

Giventheimportanceofhumancreativity,onewouldthinkitshouldhaveahighpriorityamongourconcerns.Butifwelookatthereality,weseeadifferentpicture.Basicscientificresearchisminimizedinfavorofimmediatepracticalapplications.Theartsareincreasinglyseenasdispensableluxuries.Yetascompetitionheatsuparoundtheglobe,exactlytheoppositestrategyisneeded.

AdaptedfromMihalyCsikszentmihalyi,Creativity:

FlowandthePsychologyofDiscoveryandInvention

Assignment：

Iscreativityneededmorethaneverintheworldtoday?

Planandwriteanessayinwhichyoudevelopyourpointofviewonthisissue.Supportyourpositionwithreasoningandexamplestakenfromyourreading,studies,experience,orobservations.

范文

Inaworldwhereeconomicprosperityand“gettingahead”inworkandtechnologyarehighlyvalued,creativityandtheartsareoftenshuntedinfavorofmore“practical”pursuits.Studentsabandondreamsofactingorpaintinginordertomajorinmedicine,computertechnology,orengineering:

highlyprofitableandscientificfields.Evenwiththeadvancesinthesefields,however,thereisstillaneedforcreativityinourworld,becauseseeingthingsinanewwaycanmakeallthedifference.

Today,moreandmorepublicschoolsareforcedtoabandontheirartsprogramstomaketimeforsubjectslikescienceandmath:

subjectsinwhichallstudentsmusthaveabasicknowledgeinordertosucceedinhighereducation.However,byleavingtheseprogramsbehind,childrenaredeprivedofthecreativestimulationthattheartsprovide,andaretaughttoviewtheworldin“blackandwhite”terms:

onerightanswertoeveryproblem.Withaviewsuchasthis,howwillchildrenperforminthefuture?

Itmaybeassumedthatallpeoplewillseethingsthesameway,andproposeonlyonesolutiontoaproblem,failingtoseethebiggerpicture.

Creativityhasobviouslyinfluencedearliergenerationsinapositiveway,sothereisnoneedtoeliminatecreativityfromourworld.WhatwouldhavehappenedifFranklinRoosevelthadneverproposedhisNewDeal?

TheGreatDepressionmighthavepersistedforsometime,robbingevenmorefamiliesoftheirchanceatprosperityandhappiness.However,byproposinganew,creativesolutionfortheproblemoftheU.S.’sdepression,FDRpulledthenationoutofitsslump.Anotherexampleofhowcreativityhaspositivelyinfluencedtheworldhappenedjustrecently,withtheintroductionofhybridcars.Thesenewcarsdonotrelyonasmuchoilasothercarsdoinordertooperate,usingalternativeenergysourcesinstead.Withoutthecreativemindsbehindtheinventionofthesecars,theworldwouldrelysomuchonitslimitedoilreservesthatfuelwouldeventuallyrunout.Becauseofcreativity,theworldhasachancetofindotherenergysources.

Thoughthesepracticalapplicationsforcreativityareconducivetoeveryone,thecommonmanbenefitsevenmorefromthestimulationthattheartsprovide.Inaworlddominatedbypoliticalpowersandtornapartbywar,entertainersintheartscaninspirehopeandchangeineveryone.AchildwatchingaCharlieChaplinfilmmightdecidetojointhegymnasticsteam,orawomanobservingaMonetpaintinginamuseummightbecomeanelementaryschoolartteacher:

whoknows?

Theartscantransportpeopletootherplaces,intodifferentwaysofthinking.

Theimportanceofcreativityintheworldtodayisenormous,forithasbothpragmaticand“important”applications.Creativityisbothasourceforinspirationandaproblem-solvingmethod,andwithoutit,ourworldwouldgreatlysuffer.

范文满分点评

Thisessayeffectivelyandinsightfullydevelopsthepointofviewthatcreativity"isbothasourceforinspirationandaproblem-solvingmethod,andwithoutit,ourworldwouldgreatlysuffer."Thewriterusesoutstandingcriticalthinkingandclearlyappropriateevidencetoshowthatcreativity'sbenefitsarebothpractical（theNewDeal,hybridcars）andintangible（studentsinspiredbythearts）.Wellorganizedandfocused,theessayshowsclearcoherenceandsmoothprogressionofideas（"Withoutthecreativemindsbehindtheinventionofthesecars,theworldwouldrelysomuchonitslimitedoilreservesthatfuelwouldeventuallyrunout.Becauseofcreativity,theworldhasachancetofindotherenergysources.Thoughthesepracticalapplicationsforcreativityareconducivetoeveryone,thecommonmanbenefitsevenmorefromthestimulationthattheartsprovide"）.Italsoconsistentlydisplaysskillfuluseoflanguageandmeaningfulvarietyinsentencestructure（"However,byleavingtheseprogramsbehind,childrenaredeprivedofthecreativestimulationthattheartsprovide,andaretaughttoviewtheworldin"blackandwhite"terms:

onerightanswertoeveryproblem.Withaviewsuchasthis,howwillchildrenperforminthefuture?

"）.

议论文2.

Thinkcarefullyabouttheissuepresentedinthefollowingexcerptandtheassignmentbelow

"Toughchallengesrevealourstrengthsandweaknesses."Thisstatementiscertainlytrue;adversityhelpsusdiscoverwhoweare.Hardshipscanoftenleadustoexaminewhoweareandtoquestionwhatisimportantinlife,Infact,peoplewhohaveexperiencedseriouslyadverseeventsfrequentlyreportthattheywerepositivelychangedbytheirnegativeexperiences.

Assignment:

Doyouthinkthateasedoesnotchallengeusandthatweneedadversitytohelpusdiscoverwhoweare?

Planandwriteanessayinwhichyoudevelopyourpointofviewonthisissue.Supportyourpositionwithreasoningandexamplestakenfromyourreading,studies,experience,orobservations.

范文

Everyonegoesthroughtheirlivesseeingandexperiencingdifferentthings.Attimes,thesedifferentsituationsmaycauseonetoactdifferentlythananotherwouldinthesamesituation.Itcanbereadilystatedthat“Easedoesnotchallengeus;adversityhelpsusdiscoverwhoweare.”Throughliterature,onecanseehowthisstatementprovestobetrue.

Intheplay,“TheEnemyofthePeople”,byHenrikIbsen,theprotagonist,Dr.Stockholm,facedadversity,andthroughthat,wasabletodiscoverhistruebeliefsandwhohewas.BeforeDr.Stockholmwasputinasituationwherehehadtofaceadversity,hehadlivedhislifewithmildeaseandregularity.Heactedjustlikeeveryoneelseinthetownhelivedin.Yearslater,hediscoveredthatthepopularbathhouseswereinfectedwithbacteria.Determinedtospreadhisfindings,Dr.Stockholmwenttothenewspaperandthelocalgoverningofficetotryandmakehisdiscoveryknown.However,boththepaperandthegovernmentweren’tasinspiredtoreallyletthepublicknowaboutthisseriousproblemduetothepopularityofthebathhouses.Asaresult,Dr.Stockholmwasforcedtofaceadversityandfindawaytoachievehispreviouslysetgoal.Throughadversity,Stockholmwasabletotrulyseehowhispersonalitywas.Hewasabletounderstandhisseverediscontentwiththegovernmentandsocietyasawhole.Inessence,Stockholmwasabletodiscoverhisactualself.This,however,onlyhappenedwhenhewasfacedwithachallenge.

Thebook,“WheretheHeartis”byBillieLettsalsousedadversitytoportrayitscharacter’struebeing.Theprotagonist,NovaleeNation,wasplacedinasituationwhereshehadtorealizeandconqueradversity.Novaleewasayounggirlof17,whowaspregnant.Shehadexperiencedextremehardshipherwholelifeinthetrailerparkenvironmentthatshehadpreviouslyresidedin.Shealsoreceivedlotsofabusefromherboyfriendwhoimpregnatedher.Inthestory,hehadleftherstrandedinaK-Martallbyherself,whileshewaspregnant.Allalone,Novallehadtofindawaytokeepherselfandherbabyalive.Alongtheway,throughadversity,Novallefoundhertrue,kindself.Shealsomadecountlessdiscoveriesthroughmeetingdifferentpeople.Amongthosethingswashertrueloveforphotographyandliterature,andmostofallheryearningforloveinherlife.

Inthefaceofadversity,weallactdifferently.Weeachhavedifferentideasandmethodsthatweareaccustomedtousefordifferentsituations.Byactingandmakingdecisionsonourown,asweareoftentimesforcedtodowhengivenachallenge;weareabletofindoutwhowetrulyareandwhatwetrulybelievein.ThecharactersDr.StockholmandNovaleeNationareexamplesofthatkindofpeopleinliterature.However,inliteratureandlife,itisallthesame.Easedoesnotchallengeus;adversityhelpsusdiscoverwhoweare.

得分点详解

1effectivelyandinsightfullydevelopsapointofviewontheissueanddemonstratesoutstandingcriticalthinking,usingclearlyappropriateexamples,reasons,andotherevidencetosupportitsposition

围绕论题有效、深刻地发展一个论点，运用贴切的事例、因果分析和其他证据支持论点，从而展示出色的思辨能力。

针对命题“你是否认为安逸不会考验我们，我们需要逆境来帮助我们发现自我？

”，本文表示同意“安逸不会考验我们，逆境才能帮助我们发现自我”（Aheroisonewhoiswillingtogiveuphispositioninsocietyinordertotellpeoplewhathebelievesisright.）。

为了支持论点，作者以两位文学作品的主人公——《人民公敌》（“TheEnemyofthePeople”）中的斯多克芒医生（Dr.Stockholm）和《甜心伊人》（“WheretheHeartis”）中的诺瓦利·内辛（NovaleeNation）为例，展示了他们是如何在逆境中发现自我的。

在分析事例时，作者对“发现自我”的抽象概念赋予了具体含义：

对于斯多克芒医生，“发现自我”是指“看清了自己对政府和社会的严重不满”（Hewasabletounderstandhisseverediscontentwiththegovernmentandsocietyasawhole.），而对于诺瓦利，“发现自我”则是指发现她“对摄影和文学的真正爱好”，以及更重要的，她“对于爱的渴望”（Amongthosethingswashertrueloveforphotographyandliterature,andmostofallheryearningforloveinherlife.）。

这种化抽象为具体的写作方法使事例显得更丰满，更深刻，更有说服力。

此外，作者在斯多克芒医生的例子中写到：

“在斯多克芒医生不得不面对逆境之前，他过着轻松安逸有规律的生活，行为举止正如镇上的其他人一样。

”（BeforeDr.Stockholmwasputinasituationwherehehadtofaceadversity,hehadlivedhislifewithmildeaseandregularity.Heactedjustlikeeveryone