福师1108考试批次《高级英语三》复习题及参考答案.docx

福师1108考试批次《高级英语三》复习题及参考答案.docx

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福师1108考试批次《高级英语三》复习题及参考答案

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主观题答案仅供参考

福师1108考试批次《高级英语（三）》复习题一及参考答案

本复习题页码标注所用教材为：

大学英语教材（第六册）

23

主

王家湘刘新民

1987年5月第1版

外语教学与研究出版社

书

如学员使用其他版本教材，请参考相关知识点

I.Vocabulary（20%）

1.Themorehefindsabouthimselfinothernewspapers,themoreindignanthewillbewiththosewhosereportsaremeagre.

A.richB.brilliantC.annoyingD.scarce

2.Theyhadplentytoeat.Buttheyspentalltheirleisurevisitingneighbouringfarmsandstealingpotatoes,whichtheyhoarded.

A.swallowedB.ateupC.storedsecretlyD.gaveback

3.Someactswhichwouldbebad,simplyinthemselves,maybeexcusableandevenlaudablewhentheyarenecessarymeanstoagreatergood.

A.laughableB.forgivenC.praiseworthyD.admissible

4.Satietyisadreamwhichwillalwayseludeyou.

A.attractB.lureC.escapeD.tempt

5.Thesearchforsunkentreasurehasbecomemorepopularasalegitimateendeavor.

A.justifiedB.innocentC.prudentD.fundamental

6.Awarenessofthisisakindofredemptivegrace,butitdoesn’tappreciablyleadtorepentanceandarevolutioninconsumerhabits.

A.consciousB.compensativeC.imaginativeD.appreciative

7.Americaisanachronisticinsomanyways,andnotleastinitsclingingtoabelief.

A.modern-fashionedB.fullofcrimes

C.behindthetimesD.highly-developed

8.Hefelt________toliveasimpleandlonelylifeinthatremotevillage.

A.sufficientB.adequateC.contentedD.competent

9.Croprotationhaspreventedthesoilfrom_______.

A.povertyB.impoverishmentC.weaknessD.infirmity

10.Herememberedreadingsomewherethatbaldnessshowsvirility.

A.characterofmanB.greatvarietiesC.quicknessD.fragility

11.Hisvoice,thoughfamiliar,irkedhim;itsoundedthinandscratchy.

A.pleasedB.interestedC.excitedD.irritated

12.Therearecertaindisfiguringandmortaldiseasesaboutwhichtherehasprobablyneverbeenanysnobbery.

A.perpetualB.fatalC.moralD.flexible

13.In1940theDemocratsnominatedRooseveltforanunprecedentedthirdterm.

A.unimportantB.unheardofC.unjustifiedD.unhampered

14.Thevalueofsnobberyingeneralconsistsinitspowertostimulateactivity.

A.suffocateB.forbidC.permitD.incite

15.Helaughedandshouted,tryingto________hissorrowinexcitement.

A.drownB.utterC.concealD.sink

16.Thetrafficpolicemanwaitedpatientlywhilethedrunkendriver_____inhispocketforhisdriver’slicense.

A.pluckB.fumbleC.flipD.bloat

17.Thereisnoneedto________overabrokenvase.It’ssocheap.

A.museB.viewC.pinchD.fuss

18.Thesummerwassohotanddrythatleavesonthetreesall________.

A.droopedB.fadedC.flickedD.drained

19.Itisnot________totakereferencebooksoutofthelibrary.

A.admissibleB.skepticalC.permissibleD.admirable

20.Hereasysuccessinthejobmadeher________,whichisverydangerous.

A.complacentB.docileC.accomplishedD.important

II.TextComprehension（15%）

1.In"JerusalemtheGolden",Clara'smotherchoseBattersbyGrammarSchoolforherbecause（“JerusalemtheGolden”）

A.shecouldnotaffordthebusfaretoabetterschool.

B.shedidn'thavetospendmoneyontheschooluniform.

C.shehadnotrustineducationandwantedtospendaslittleasshecouldaslongasshekepthersocialpositionintheneighborhood.

D.shedidn'tcarewhatopinionsotherpeoplemighthaveofhersolongasherchildcouldgetagoodeducation.

2.Claralikedherschoolforallthereasonsthatmostpeoplewouldspecifyasparticularcausesfordislike.Whataspectsoftheschoolattracthersomuch?

（“JerusalemtheGolden”）

A.Shecoulddowhatevershelikedatschool.

B.Theschoolwasfullofgoodteachersandsomanyintelligentpupilswhomsheadmiredsomuch.

C.Theschoollookedsolargeandevenbleaktoher,andthereweresomanypupilsshedidnotknow,whichwasquitedifferentfromherhome.

D.Shewasproudatschoolbecauseshecamefromanareausedtoinhabitedbythemiddleclass.

3.“Vegetableswithcrispandcracklingtextureemergeasmush,slipperyandstringyashairnetssimmeredinVaseline.”（“ScienceHasSpoiledMySupper”）Whatfigureofspeechisusedinthesentence?

A.personificationB.metaphorC.metonymyD.hyperbole

4.Accordingtotheauthor,televisionlivesonmuchmorethannewspapers.

AinformationBpublicsupportCadvertisementDgovernment

5.IsbynatureRepublican.

AnewspaperBmagazineCtelevisionDadvertising

6.Accordingtotheauthor,televisioncoverageofnewsis

AsuperficialandadequateBsuperficialandinadequate

CprofoundandadequateDprofoundandinadequate

7.Whydoestheauthorthinktelevisioncoverageofnewsissuperficialandinadequate?

Abecauseveryoftenthepicturetakesprecedenceoverthepoint.

Bbecauseveryoftenthepointtakesprecedenceoverthepicture.

C.Becausetheyletopposingspokesmenhavetheirsay.

D.Itdoesn'tmentionedinthetext.

8.Televisionalsoprovidesawiderangeofopinionbysettingupfourorfiveandlettingthemknockeachotherdown.

AreportersBexpertsCaudienceDspeakers

9.Eveline'sfatherwasaman.

AkindBbrutalCfoolishDshy

10.WhoistheauthorofEveline?

ADouglassCaterBMaryaMannesCAaronCoplandDJamesJoyce

11.JamesJoyceisannovelist.

AEnglishBAmericanCIrishDAustralianf

12.WhichisnottheworksofJamesJoyce?

ADublinersBAPortraitoftheArtistasaYoungMan

CUlyssesandFinnegansWakeDButWillItSell

13.WhomdidEvelinewanttogoawaywith?

AErnestBKeoghCTizzieDunnDFrank

14.WhichwordisnotusedtodescribeFrank?

AkindBhandsomeCmanlyDopen-hearted

15.Frankwasawfullyfondof.

AmusicBsportCpaintingDperformance

III.Fillineachblankwithawordselectedfromthelistinitsproperform（20%）

resortto;besubjectto;asaconsequence;stemfrom;

beinclined;onthegroundsthat;reflectupon;restwith;

prevail;impingeon

1.Whereprivateownership________,publicamenitiesdecayorarepreventedfromcomingintobeing.

2.Whetherthetalksaresuccessfulornot________asmallnumberofmen.

3.Inhissleepystatethesoundofacardrivinguptothedoorscarcely________hisconsciousness.

4.Whenmantooktoagriculture,andmadehiswifedoalltheheavyworkinthefields,hehadtime________thevanityofhumanlife,toinventmythologiesandsystemsofphilosophy,etc.

5.WiththeVietnamWarandespeciallytheMylaihorror,Americansarebeginningtorealizethatthey________originalsinasmuchasEuropeansare.

6.Americahasalwaysdespiseditsteachersand,________,ithasbeengrantedtheteachersitdeserves.

7.ShopkeepersinStaveleyhavebeenaskedtotakedownadvertisementsignsputupwithoutpermission________thesignscausedaninjurytovisualamenities.

8.I'velistenedtoyourarguments,butinspiteofallyousaidI________todisagreewithyou.

9.Thesearemeanswehavenever________toobtaininformation.

10.IhavemylogicaltiestoWatts.Myinterestinthelaw___aconcernforthefutureofWatts.

IV.Fillineachblankinthefollowingpassagewithaproperwordfromthelist.（15%）

that;what;outweighs;applies;indeed;completely;

greatly;short;casual;to;of;with

Butgreatasistheinfluenceofthemotiveswehavebeenconsidering,thereisonewhich_

（1）_themall,…Power,likevanity,isinsatiable.Nothing_

（2）_ofomnipotencecouldsatisfyit_（3）_.Andasitisespeciallytheviceofenergeticmen,the_（4）_efficacyofloveofpowerisoutofallproportion_（5）_itsfrequency.Itis,_（6）_,byfarthestrongestmotiveinthelives_（7）_importantmen.Loveofpoweris_（8）_increasedbytheexperienceofpower,andthis_（9）_topettypoweraswellasto_（10）_ofpotentates.

V.Translation20%

AE-C

1.TheshabbinessofthedistrictandthedingygloomoftheschoolitselfmeantnothingtoClara.Toher,thebuildingwasendlesslyexciting,andshelikeditforallthereasonsthatmostpeoplewouldspecifyasparticularcausesfordislike.

2.Oneofthegreatestandmostjustifiedcriticismsoftelevisionhasbeenthatinappealingtothelargestaudiencepossible,itneglectsminorityaudiencesandminoritytastes.

考核知识点：

对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P4

BC-E

1.并非一切东西—特别是我们最需要的那些东西—都能不赔钱的，正是在这些方面国家应该干预，把利润因素排除在外。

（payone’sway,dismiss）

2.美国报纸存在的问题也很多，最突出的是歪曲事实，攻击他们不喜欢的国家、民族和社会制度。

考核知识点：

对课文的理解和词汇的用法，参见P1-5

VI.Answerthefollowingquestions.（10%）

Giveyourcommentsonanyofthetextsyou’vereadthisterm.（120-150words）

复习题一参考答案：

I.1-5DCCCA6-10BCCBA11-15DBBDA16-20BDDCA

II.1-5CCCCD6-10BABBD11-15CDDBA

III.1.prevails2.issubjectto3.impingeson4.toreflectupon5.aresubjectto6.asaconsequence7.onthegroundsthat8.aminclinedto9.resortedto10.stemsfrom

IV.

（1）outweighs

（2）short（3）completely（4）casual（5）to（6）indeed（7）of（8）greatly（9）applies（10）that

VA1.住宅区的穷街陋巷，学校的阴暗无光，对克莱拉说来都无所谓。

对于她来说，建筑物令人兴奋，并且她喜欢这里的所有原因可能是其他人不喜欢的原因。

2．向来对电视最大的也是最有道理的批评之一是，为了吸引最大数量的观众，它忽视了少数观众及少数人的爱好。

B．1.Notallthethings,especiallythoseweneedmostcanpaytheirway.Theseaspectsneedsinterventionfromthecountry,dismissingtheprofits.

2.TherearemanyproblemsinAmericannewspapers,andthemostprominentoneisthedistortionoffacts,attackingcountries,nationsandsocialsystemsthattheydislike.

VI.（omission）

福师1108考试批次《高级英语（三）》复习题二及参考答案

如学员使用其他版本教材，请参考相关知识点

I.Vocabulary（20%）

1.Shesatatthewindowwatchingtheeveninginvadetheavenue.

AgetintoBintrudeintoCenterDcomeinto

2.Herheadwasleanedthewindowcurtain,andinhernostrilswastheodourofdustycretonne.

AtoBonCagainstDtowards

3.Sheheardhisfootstepsclackingtheconcretepavement