高考英语词汇表速记法方案S篇.docx

高考英语词汇表速记法方案S篇.docx

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高考英语词汇表速记法方案S篇

2021高考英语词汇表速记法方案-S篇

1.safeadj安全的n.保险箱safely安全地safetyn.安全

Hecamebacksafeandsound.安然无恙

2.sale.n出售，销售；销售量/额（多用复数）for~待售；on~出售

3.same.adj.相同的，同样的Don’tspeakatthesametime.Ihavethesamebikeasyou.

-HappyChristmastoyou!

-Thesametoyou.

-Ilikeblackteaandwhitecoffee.–Itisthesamewithme.

4.satisfactionn.满意toone’s~让某人满意的是

expressone’s~withsth对某事表示满意satisfyvt.~one’sneed/desire/demand满足需要

satisfiedadj.besatisfiedwithsth/sb对…满意satisfyingadj.

5.savevt.挽救；节省；保留；避免，省得Iamsavingforanewbike.

Thanksforsendingthatletterforme—itsavedmeatrip.

6.say.vt.说，写有（said-said）~sthtosb

Thesignsays“NoSmoking”.牌子上写着

7.◎schedule1）n.时间表，日程表atrainscheduleaheadofschedule

2）v.安排，排定WehavescheduledthemeetingforMonday.

8.scoldvt.责骂，训斥~sbforn/doing

9.score.v.得分，打分n.得分，分数；20个

twoscoreofbooksHewonthegamewithascoreof2:

1.

scoresofbooks~apoint

10.searchv&n.搜寻，搜查search…for….insearchofsb/sth

11.season.n.季节，赛季，旺季in~旺季outof~在淡季

12.seat.n.座位takea~=sitdownvt.使…就座能坐…人

seatoneselfinthechair=beseatedinthechair

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13.secretadj.秘密的n.秘密

keepsth（a）~fromsb把某事对某人保密in~秘密地

14.◎secureadj.1）安全的2）牢靠的，asecurejob

3）无忧无虑的，asecureoldage4）有把握的besecureof

5）securityn.asenseofsecurity

15.seev.（saw,seen）看见，领会，明白~sbdosth~through看穿，看透

~sbdoingsth~sboff送行

~sthdone~tosb/sth/doing照看，负责

Youseetoitthatthewindowsareallclosed.

16.●seek寻找寻求seeksomething/somebodyseekforsomething/somebody

seeksomethingfromsomebodyShemanagedtocalmhimdownandseekhelpfromaneighbor

seekone’sfortune外出闯荡

17.seem.v.好像，似乎He~s（tobe）happy/agoodman.He~stohavesaidit.

It~stomethat…在我看来…There~s（ed）tobe…好像有…

Aftrewhat~edseveralhours,heleft.

18.●seize抓住Heseizedherbythearm.seizeachance/anopportunity

19.sellv.（sold-sold）卖，售出；【喻】出卖sellsbsth=sellsthtosb

Hesoldthebookfor$5.=Hesoldthebookatthepriceof$5.

Thesebookssellwell.besoldout被卖光

20.sendv.（sent-sent）寄，送，用无线电波发送信号；打发，派遣；使变得

~amessage/~himatelegram/senttheirchildrentoschool.

Thisnoiseis~ingmemad./Atelegramsenthimhurryinghome.

~sbaway解雇某人~forsb派人去叫某人~off发出，寄出

~out派去，打发，散发出~up发射sendsb./sthdoing

21.sensen.感官；感觉；…感；情理，道理；意义vt.（隐约）感到，领会

a~ofsight/touch/smell/humor/duty/direction/language/music/business

commonsenseThereisno~inwaitinghere.What’sthe~ofdoingthat?

Thesentencedoesn’tmakesense.Canyoumakesenseofthepoem.

Shefully~dthedangerofherposition.

22.separatev.分开，隔开adj.分开的，不相连的；单独的，独立的

Separatethegoodonesfromthebad.Thechildrensleepin~beds.

23.seriousadj.严肃的，认真的，严重的Pleasebe~aboutyourwork.takesthseriously

24.servevt.为…服务；接待；对…有用；供应，上（饭菜等）；vi.服务，服役；接待，招待；适用

~thecountry/thepeople/~dinner/wine/thesouptotheguests

Hehasservedinthearmyforthreeyears.~as

servicen.服务（行为）；服侍，招待；公共设施，业务；使用Iamatyour~.

25.setvt.（set-set-setting）放，摆；指定，规定；装置，调整；使处于某种状态；使…做某事；树立，出（题）~footon…/~astandard/~aclock/watch/~…free/~anexampletosb

~about（doing）sth/~aside留出，拨出/~back（theclockonehour）往回拨

~off动身，出发；燃放，使爆炸/~out动身，出发/~outtodo开始，着手

~up建立，开办Thesunhas~.（vi.落，下沉）

26．settlevt.解决，调停；整理；使平静；安放；支付，结账vi.安定，定居；停息，停留；稳定下来~aquestion/~（down）inNewYork

Abird~donthebranch.Waituntiltheexcitementhas~ddown.

27.shaden.阴（影），阴凉处【u】；（色彩的）浓淡【c】

inthe~ofatree/various~sofgreen各种深浅不同的绿色

28.shake（shook-shaken）vt.摇动，抖动；使发抖vi.震动，发抖

~handswithsbHewas~ingwithcold.

29.shamen.羞愧（感），羞耻（心）【u】；[a~]一种耻辱，遗憾的事，可耻的人/事物

Heisa~tohisschool/family.Whata~itistolie.

30.shapen.样子，形状，形态；体现，具体形式

ingood~完整无损，状态良好/outof~走形

v.（使）形成，塑造，具体化Itis~dlikeabell./Ourplanisshapingwell.

31.sharevt.分配；分享；分担；n.

（一）份儿；份额；股份

~applesamongthechildren/~joysandsorrowswithsbIwilltakemy~ofthemoney.

32.sharpadj.锐利的；敏锐的，灵敏的；尖酸的，刻薄的；剧烈的

a~knife/~eyes/ears,a~senseofsmell,a~boy/~words/a~pain/a~turn

sharpenv.sharplyadv.

33.sheetn.被单，床单；薄片/板，

（一）片/块putclean~sonthebeds/a~ofpaper/water/ice

34.shockvt&n（使）震惊，打击，震动，电击

Iwas~edby/atthenews./Thenewswasa~tome.

Hegot~edwhenhetouchedthewire./Ifyoutouchthewire,you’llgeta~.

Hecouldn’trecoverfromthe~ofhisson’sdeath.

35.shoen.鞋apairof/twopairsof~s/puton（takeoff）one’s~s

beinone’s~s处于某人的位置/处境

36.shootv.（shot-shot）发射，射击，射中，投掷；拍摄n.射击；投篮；嫩芽

~apersondead/~sbinthehead/~theballin/~ascene拍一场戏~at…向…射击

37.shortadj.短的，短期的，近的；矮的；缺少的,不足的

ina~timebe~of…缺少be~for…是…的缩写inshort简言之shortenv.

38.shouldern.肩（膀）vt.肩负，扛；用肩膀挤~atask

Helookedoverhis~.…回过头看Hehasbroad~s./~to~

39.showv.给看，展示，显示，出示；展出；指示；引导，带领

~sbsth=~sthtosbShowmehowtodoit.showsbaround

~off卖弄，炫耀~up露出，揭露n.on~

40.showern.阵雨，淋浴becaughtina~have/takea~

41.shutv（shut-shut-shutting）关，闭，合拢

~one’smouth/eyesThedoorwon’t~.

~down放下来关住；关闭，停业~up关闭，闭嘴

46.sickadj.患病的；恶心的【只作表语】；渴望的，向往的homesick

a~man,be~/illinbed/fall~/ill

47.siden.边，旁边，侧面；一方，一派Everycoinhastwo~s.Which~areyouon?

onall~s=onevery~Sheisexcellentonallsides.

48.sightn.视力，视觉；望见；视野[u]；景象[c]Ihavegood/bad~.

catch~of…atfirst~lose~of…outof~atthesightof

Thereisnotaboatin~.thebeautiful~sofBeijing

49.signn.符号；预兆，迹象；牌子，招牌，标记；手势v.签字，签名，示意

Adarkcloudisa~ofrain.Therewere~sthattheywouldsucceed.

Please~（yourname）onthepaper.Thepoliceman~edthemtostop.

50.silencen.寂静；沉默silentadj.寂静的；沉默的，无声的

keepsilence/silentlisteninsilence

51.similaradj.类似的，相似的similarlyadv.ina~waybesimilarto

52.simpleadj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的livea~life=livesimplyHeisas~asachild.

simplyadv.简单地；朴素地；仅仅，只不过；简直，完全

Sheisnot~clever,sheevenstudieshard.

53.sinceprep.自从…adv.从那以后conj.…以来;既然

Hehaslivedhere~then/1949.Heleftthetownin1980andIhaven’tseenhim（ever）~.

Itis/hasbeen3years~weparted.Sinceyouareallhere,let’smakeadecision.

54.singleadj.单一的，单个的，单程的；单身的，独身的；单人的

Nota~treecouldbeseen.a~ticketa~man

Thisroomhastwo~beds.n.单打比赛men’s/women’s~s

55.sinkv.（sank-sunk）使下沉，沉没，下沉，低沉

Theshipsankintotheriver.~intoachair一屁股坐下Hearingthenews,hisheartsank.

56.sitvi（sat-sat-sitting）坐，（鸟等）栖息~down/~atthedesk/~attable就席，进餐

57.situationn.位置，形势，局面，境遇，处境the~ofatown位置theinternational~

Iaminaverydifficultsituation____Idon’tknowwhattodo.

58.sizen.大小，尺寸，号码beofa/thesamesize

Thetwohousesareofa~.=Thetwohousesareofthesamesize.

59.skyn.天空intheskyabluesky

60.sleep睡觉n.Ididn’tgetmuchsleeplastnight.

Ifeelbetterafteragoodnight’ssleep.fallintosleephaveasoundsleep

v.slept/sleptsleepwell/deeply/soundly/badly

61slide（slid,slid）滑行；悄悄的移动Thedrawersslideinandouteasily

Sheslidoutwhilenoonewaslooking.

62.◎slightadj.1）轻微的，少量aslightfever2）小的，微不足道的aslightmistake

3）纤细的，瘦的ayounggirlofslightbuild身材瘦小的少女

notintheslightest/notatall一点也不，毫不

slightlyadv.略微的轻微的Themanwasslightlyhurt.---Areyouworried?

---Onlyslightly.

63.slowadj.慢的；笨的；迟钝的slowlyadv.slownessn.

Progresswasslowerthanexpected.Hewasthesloweststudentintheclass.

v.slowdownYoumustslowdown,oryouwillbeill.

64.smellsmelled/smelled;smelt/smeltlink-v.闻起来

Dinnersmellsgood.Whatdoestheperfume（香水）smelllike?

v.闻;嗅;觉察到Canyousmellsomethingburning?

Hesmeltdanger/trouble.n.气味;嗅觉Dogshaveaverygoodsenseofsmell.

65.smilev./n.微笑Shesmiledathimandhesmiledback.Hesmiledwithrelief.

Heiswearingabig/forced/coldsmile.

66.snaken.蛇vTheroadsnakedawayintothedistance.

Thesoldierssnakedtheirwaythroughthenarrowstreet.

67.◎socialadj.1）社会的，有关社会的socialreforms社会改革

2）社交的，交际的3）群居的Manisasocialanimal.

societyn.社会insociety

68.soonadv.马上;很快;不久Howsoonwillwebeback?

Pleasesenditassoonaspossible.

thesooner….thebetter；soonerorlater；nosooner…than…

69.sortn.种类类别品种Thereareallsortsofjobsyoucoulddo.

v.整理把…分类；处理安排sort（out）theletters

Rubbishcanbeeasilyseparatedandsortedintotheplastics,glassandpaper.

Itisourproblem.Wewillgetitsorted.

sortof=kindof有点儿Heissortofnervous.

70.soundn.声音声响辨析：

sound/voice/noise

Hecrept（爬）intothehousetryingnottomakeasound.

Soundtravelsmoreslowlythanlight.

v.听起来…Hisvoicesoundedstrangeonthephone.

Itsoundedlikeatrainrunningundertheground.

IhopeIdon’tsoundasif/asthoughIamcriticizing（批评）you.

71.spacen.空间空地；太空Thedesktakesuptoomuchspace.

Canwemakespace/roomforanextrachair?

inouterspace,

72.spareadj.不用的闲置的；备用的；空闲的多余的

Wehaveasparebedroom,ifyouliketostay.

Takesomespareclothesincaseyougetwet.

asparekey/tyre；inone’ssparetime

v.尽力破费；抽出匀出（时间、金钱等）；饶命（spareone’slife）

Hesparednoefforttomakeherhappy.Wecanonlyspareoneroomforyou.

Surelyyoucansparemeafewminutes.Thereisjustafewminutestospare.

73.speakspokespokenv.说话；提起，讲述；发表讲话，演讲