学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题 Word版+听力.docx
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学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题Word版+听力
2017-2018学年内蒙古赤峰市宁城县高级中学高二上学期期末考试英语试题
注意:
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
满分150分。
考试
时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共100分)
第一部分:
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whencanthewomangethercar?
A.Atnoon.B.Atabout2pm.C.Lateintheevening.
2.Wheredoesthisconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Inadrugstore.B.Inalawyer’soffice.C.Inadoctor’soffice.
3.WhatdoesKatedo?
A.Sheisateacher.B.Sheisawriter.C.Sheisadoctor.
4.Whatwillthegirldotonight?
A.Shewillstayathomealone.
B.ShewillgotoaskNancyfordinner.
C.Shewillhavetostayathomewithherbrother.
5.Whatisthewoman?
A.Alibrarian.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.Howmanycarsalespersonswerehired?
A.Ten.B.Eleven.C.Twenty-one.
7.Whatadvantagedoesthewomanhavecomparedwiththesalesmen?
A.Sheisawoman.B.Sheisveryfriendly.C.Sheisreadytohelpothers.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
8.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodonextyear?
A.Workabroad.B.Maketravels.C.Makemoremoney.
9.Whatisthewomanworriedabout?
A.Sheisunabletoliveinafamily.
B.Howtofindareputableagency.
C.Whetherthefamilytreatsherwell.
10.Whatsuggestiondoesthemanoffer?
A.Getsomemoneyfromparents.
B.Getapart-timejobabroad.
C.Getinformationfromanagency.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
11.Whatdidthemanputuponhiswallyesterday?
A.Thepicturehedrew.B.Thepicturehetook.C.Thepicturehisfriendgavehim.
12.Whatisprobablytheman?
A.Aphotographer.B.Amodel.C.Avisitor.
13.Howmanycamerasdoesthemanhave?
A.Adozen.B.Morethantwo.C.Onlytwo.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第16三个小题。
14.Whydidthemanbuythesecond-handcarforthewoman?
A.Hewasshortofmoney.
B.Hewantedtosavesomemoney.
C.Thenewcarswerenotsatisfying.
15.What’sthewoman’sfeelingifshedrivesanoldcar?
A.Ashamed.B.Angry.C.Happy.
16.Whatdothespeakersdecidetodoatlast?
A.Tobuyanexpensivecarimmediately.
B.Tosellthecartoafriend.
C.Todressthecarup.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.Whatdoyouknowfromthetalk?
A.Peoplestillprefertoliveinthesameplacewheretheyhavealwayslived.
B.Peoplenowadaysdon’tstayinthesameplacealltheirlives.
C.Nopeoplestilllivewheretheyusedtolive.
18.Howoldistheman?
A.70.B.85.C.100.
19.Whatisthesecretoflonglifeaccordingtotheman?
A.Laughingandtakingexercise.
B.Movingfromoneplacetoanotherplace.
C.Talkingtopeopleasoftenaspossible.
20.Howmanytimeshasthemanbeenmarried?
A.Once.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.
第二部分:
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Friendsareimportanttochildren.Researchshowsthatchildrenwhohavenofriendscansufferfromdifficultieslaterinlife.Friendshipprovideschildrenwithmorethanjustfun.Inmakingfriends,childrenlearnhowtogetintouchwithothersandsolveproblems.Havingfriendsevendoesgoodtochildrenfortheycanhelpeachotherduringclass.
Iftheparentsareconcernedaboutwhethertheirchildrenmakemanyfriends,whatmattersisthatthechildiscomfortableandhappywithhisfriends.Parentsneedtounderstandthestepschildrentakeinbuildingfriendships.Firstofall,beafriendtoyourchild.Goodfriendshipsstartathome.Childrenbegintodevelopthenecessaryabilitytogooutandmeetothersthroughgettingalongwiththeirparents.Greetthechildwarmlyandlethimknowyouaregladtoseehim.Childrenlearnalotfromhowtheirparentsstaywiththemandotherpeople.
Teachchildrenhowtosolveconflicts(争端).Beingabletoworkoutconflictsisanimportantskillingettingalongwithothers.Ifparentsknowthechildrenhaveaconflict,letthemworkitoutontheirown.Onlystepinifitisreallynecessary,forexample,anargumentisgettingphysical.
Givechildrenchancestopracticestayingtogether.Havechildrenplaygamesthatrequirecooperation.Forexample,racesarefunandprovideplentyofpracticeinteamwork.“Inwhatwaysdidn’tyouworkwelltogether?
Whatmightyoudodifferentlynexttime?
”Fortheseideas,seebookssuchasGamesBookbyTellyOrlickandTeam—BuildingbyAlannaJones.
Encouragechildrentoshowthankstoothers.Theparentscanencouragechildrentodothisbysettingtheexampleforthem.
21.Accordingtothearticle,ifonechildhasnofriend,hewill________.
A.havesometroubleinthefuture
B.worryabouteverythinginthefuture
C.notknowtheimportanceofmakingfriends
D.notfindanybodytohelphim
22.FriendshipcanbehelpfultothechildrenEXCEPT_________.
A.providingalotoffunB.gettingintouchwithothers
C.solvingtheproblemsD.helpingtocheatintheexams
23.Whenthechildrendisagreewitheachother,theparentsshould_______.
A.1etthemfightwitheachotheruntiltheyfindwhoisthewinner
B.donothingtothechildrenandbelieveintheirabilities
C.1etthemworkitoutbythemselvesandhelpifnecessary
D.talkwiththemandtrytofindgoodwaystostaytogether
24.Fromthetext.wecanknowagoodfriendshouldknowhowto________.
A.fallinlovewitheachotherB.showthankstoothers
C.exchangetheirpresentsD.ignoretheirdifferences
B
Ifwewereaskedexactlywhatweweredoingayearago,weshouldprobablyhavetosaythatwecouldnotremember.Butifwehadkeptabookandhadwritteninitanaccountofwhatwedideachday,weshouldbeabletogiveananswertothequestion.
It1sthesameinhistory.Manythingshavebeenforgottenbecausewedonothaveanywrittenaccountofthem.Sometimesmendidkeeparecordofthemostimportanthappeningsintheircountry,butoftenitwasdestroyedbyfireorinawar.Sometimestherewasneveranywrittenrecordatallbecausethepeopleofthattimeandplacedidnotknowhowtowrite.Forexample,weknowagooddealaboutthepeoplewholivedinChina4,000yearsago,becausetheycouldwriteandleavewrittenrecordsforthosewholivedafterthem.Butweknowalmostnothingaboutthepeoplewholivedeven200yearsagoinCentralAfrica,becausetheyhadnotlearnedtowrite.
Sometimes,ofcoures,evenifthepeoplecannotwrite,theymayknowsomethingofthepast.Theyhaveheardaboutitfromolderpeople,andoftensongs,dancesandstorieshavebeenmadeaboutthemostimportanthappenings,andthesehavebeensung,actedandtoldformanygenerations,formostpeopleareproudtotellwhattheirfathersdidinthepast.Thiswemaycall”rememberedhistory”.Someofithadbeenwrittendown.Itisnotsoexactorsovaluabletousaswrittenhistoryis,becausewordsaremuchmoreeasilychangedwhenusedagainandagaininspeechthanwhencopiedinwriting.Butwheretherearenowrittenrecords,suchspokenstoriesareoftenveryhelpful.
25.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?
A.“Rememberedhistory”,comparedwithwrittenhistory.is1essreliable.
B.Writtenrecordsofthepastplayamostimportantroleinourlearningthehumanhistory.
C.Awrittenaccountofourdailyactivitieshelpsustoremembertheeventsthathappenedinthepast.
D.Wheretherearenowrittenrecordsofthepast.thereisnohistory.
26.WhydoweknowlittleaboutwhathappenedinCentralAfrica200yearsago?
A.Therewasnothingworthbeingwrittendownatthattime.
B.Peopletherehadnotknownhowtowriteinthosedays.
C.Thewrittenrecordswereperhapsdestroyedinafire.
D.Peoplethereignoredtheimportanceofkeepingarecord.
27.”Rememberedhistory”isregardedasvaluableonlywhen.
A.itiswrittendownB.itprovestobetrue
C.nowrittenaccountisavailableD.peopleareinterestedinit
28.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatwecouldhavelearnedmuchmoreaboutourpastthanwedonowifourancestorshad.
A.keptawrittenrecordofeverypastevent
B.notburnttheirwrittenrecordsinwars
C.toldexactstoriesofthemostimportanthappenings
D.mademoresongsanddances
C
Itwasawintermorning,justacoupleofweeksbeforeChristmas2005.Whilemostpeoplewerewarminguptheircars,Trevor,myhusband,hadtogetupearlytoridehisbikefourkilometersawayfromhometowork.Onarrival,heparkedhisbikeoutsidethebackdoorasheusuallydoes.Afterputtingin10hoursoflabor,hereturnedtofindhisbikegone.
Thebike,ablackKona18speed,wasouronlytransport.Trevorusedittogettowork,puttingin60-hourweekstosupporthisyoungfamily.Andthebikewasalsousedtogetgroceries(食品杂货),savingusfromhavingtowalklongdistancesfromwherewelive.
IwassosadthatsomeonewouldstealourbikethatIwrotetothenewspaperandtoldthemourstory.Shortlyafterthat,severalpeopleinourareaofferedtohelp.Onewonderfulstrangerevenboughtabike,andthencalledmyhusbandtopickitup.Onceagainmyhusbandhadawaytogettoandfromhisjob.Itreallyisanhonorthatacompletestrangerwouldgooutoftheirwayforsomeonetheyhavenevermetbefore.
Peoplesaythatasmilecanbepassedfromonepersontoanother,butactsofkindnessfromstrangersareevenmoreso.Thisexperiencehashadaspreadingeffectinourlivesbecauseitstrengthenedourfaithinhumanity(人性)asawhole.Andithasinfluencedustobemoremindfulofwayswe,too,canshare