配套k12学习高考英语总复习专题练习完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版.docx

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配套k12学习高考英语总复习专题练习完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版.docx

配套k12学习高考英语总复习专题练习完型填空题Ⅱ含详细解析Word版

高考英语总复习专题练习:

完型填空题(附参考答案)

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—A55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onceuponatimethecolorsoftheworldstartedtoquarrel.Greensaid,"ClearlyIamthemostimportant.Iamthesignoflifeandhope.Iwaschosenforgrass,treesandleaves.Withoutme,allanimalswould___36__."

Blueinterrupted,"Youonlythinkaboutthe__37__,butconsidertheskyandthesea.__38__thewaterthatisthebasisoflifeanddrawn(吸引)upbythecloudsfromthedeepsea.Withoutmypeace,youwouldallbe__39__."

Yellowlaughed(笑道),"Youareallsoserious(认真).Ibringlaughter,fun,and__40__intotheworld."

Orangestartednexttoblowhertrumpet(吹嘘),"Iamthecolorofhealthandstrength.Imaybe__41__,butIamprecious(珍贵的)fortheneedsofhumanlife.WhenIfillthesky__42__,mybeautyissostriking(吸引人的)thatnoonegivesanother__43__toanyofyou."

Redcouldstand(忍受)it__44__andheshoutedout,"Iamtherulerofallofyou.Iamthecolorofdangerandofbravery.Iamwillingto__45__truth.Iamalsothecolorofpassionandoflove."

ThencamePurple(紫色)andIndigo(深蓝).…

Thecolorswentonarguing,eachconvinced(相信)ofhisorherown__46__.Theirquarrelingbecamelouderandlouder.SuddenlyRainstartedtopourdown__47__.Thecolorscrouched(蜷缩)down__48__,drawingclosetooneanotherforcomfort.

Inthemidstoftheclamor(叫嚷),rainbegantospeak,"Youfoolishcolors,fighting__49__yourselves,eachtryingtodominate(控制)__50__.Don'tyouknowthatyouwereeachmadeforaspecialpurpose,__51__?

Joinhandswith__52__andcometome."

Doingastheyweretold,thecolors__53__andjoinedhands.Theyformedacolorfulrainbow.Fromthenon,wheneveragoodrain___54__theworld,arainbowappearsinthesky.Theyrememberto__55__oneanother.

36.A.stayB.leaveC.gooutD.die

37.A.earthB.moonC.starD.sun

38.A.ThatisB.IamC.ItisD.Thisis

39.A.anythingB.nothingC.somethingD.everything

40.A.warmthB.sadnessC.depressionD.anxiety

41.A.usualB.normalC.commonD.scarce

42.A.atmidnightB.atnoonoratnightC.atsunriseorsunsetD.duringtheday

43.A.giftB.honorC.thoughtD.respect

44.A.formoreB.anymoreC.verymuchD.nolonger

45.A.turntoB.fightforC.strugglewithD.bendover

46.A.superiorityB.disadvantagesC.inferiorityD.weakness

47.A.gentlyB.quietlyC.violentlyD.peacefully

48.A.withcareB.infearC.bychanceD.onpurpose

49.A.amongstB.byC.forD.against

50.A.othersB.themselvesC.theotherD.therest

51.A.equalandsimpleB.ordinaryandsimilarC.moreorlessD.uniqueanddifferent

52.A.eachotherB.meC.oneanotherD.them

53.A.combinedB.separatedC.unitedD.divided

54.A.cleansB.washesC.brightensD.dampens

55.A.appreciateB.quarrelwithC.ignoreD.praise

 

2

完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Throughouthistorymanhashadtoacceptthefactthatalllivingthingsmustdie.Butpeoplenowlivelongerthanthey36.Yet,alllivingthingsstillshowthe37ofaging,whichwilleventually38death.

Agingisnotadisease,butasapersonpassesmaturity(成熟期),thecellsofthebodyandthe39theyformdonotfunctionaswellasthey40inchildhoodandteenageyears.Thebodyprovidesless41againstdiseaseandismore42tohaveaccident.

Anumberofrelatedcausesmay43aging.Somecellsofthebodyhaveafairlylonglife,buttheyarenot44whentheydie.Asapersonages,45ofbraincellsandmusclecellsdecreases.46bodycellsdieandarereplacedbynewcells.Inanagingpersonthe47cellsmaynotbeasworkableorascapable48growthasthoseofayoungperson.

Another49inagingmaybechangeswithinthecells50.Someoftheproteinchemicalsincellsareknown51withageandbecomelesselastic(有弹性的).Thisiswhytheskinofoldpeoplewrinkles(皱纹)and52.Thisisalsothereasonwhyoldpeople53inheight.Theremaybeothermoreimportantchemicalchangesinthecells.Somecomplexcellchemicals,suchasDNAandRNA,storeand54informationthatthecellsneed.Agingmayaffectthis55andchangetheinformation-carryingmoleculessothattheydonottransmittheinformationaswell.

36.A.wouldB.beusedtoC.usedtoD.used

37.A.functionB.effectC.affectD.sign

38.A.leadinB.giveinC.runintoD.resultin

39.A.handsB.feetC.heartD.organs

40.A.doB.hasdoneC.didD.haddone

41.A.energyB.protectionC.vigorD.power

42.A.likelyB.probableC.possibleD.alike

43.A.attendtoB.contributetoC.addtoD.devoteto

44.A.replacedB.rebornC.recoveredD.surrendered

45.A.anumberB.theamountC.thenumberD.agreatdeal

46.A.TheothersB.TheotherC.AnotherD.Other

47.A.oldB.leftC.newD.other

48.A.toB.forC.ofD.in

49.A.factorB.effectC.reasonD.element

50.A.forthemselvesB.ofthemselvesC.themselvesD.ontheirown

51.A.changeB.tohavechangedC.tochangeD.tobechanged

52.A.hangslooseB.hangslooselyC.ishanginglooselyD.ishangingloose

53.A.increaseB.shrinkC.lengthenD.decrease

54.A.passawayB.passbyC.passoffD.passon

55.A.improvementB.processionC.approachD.process

 

3

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Thesimplestwaytosayitisthis:

Ibelieveinmymother.My__36__beganwhenIwasjustakid.I__37__becomingadoctor.

Mymotherwasadomestic.Throughherwork,sheobservedthat__38__peoplespentalotmoretimereadingthanthey__39__watchingtelevision.SheannouncedthatmybrotherandI__40__watchtwotothreepre-selectedTVprogramsduringtheweek.Withourfreetime,wehadtoreadtwobookseachfromtheDetroitPublicLibraryand__41__herwrittenbookreports.Shewouldmarkthemupwithcheckmarksandhighlights.Yearslaterwerealizedhermarkswerea__42__.Mymotherwasilliterate. 

WhenIenteredhighschoolIwasa(n)__43__,butnotforlong.Iwantedthefancyclothes.Iwantedto__44__theguys.IwentfrombeinganA-studenttoaB-studenttoaC-student.Onenightmymothercamehomefrom__45__hervariousjobsandIcomplainedaboutnothavingenoughItalianknitshirts.Shesaid,“Okay,I'llgiveyouallthemoneyImakethisweekscrubbingfloorsandcleaningbathrooms,andyoucanbuy__46__foodandpaythebills.Witheverything__47__,youcanhavealltheItalianknitshirtsyouwant.”Iwasvery__48__withthatarrangementbutonceIgotthroughallocatingmoney,therewas__49__left.Irealizedmymotherwasafinancialgeniustobeableto__50__ourheadsandanykindoffoodonthetable,__51__buyclothes.Ialsorealizedthatimmediatesatisfactionwasn'tgoingtogetmeanywhere.Successrequiredintellectualpreparation.Iwentbacktomy__52__andbecameanA-studentagain,andeventuallyI__53__mydreamandIbecameadoctor.

Mystoryisreallymymother'sstory—awomanwith__54__formaleducationorpropertywhousedherpositionasaparenttochangethelivesofmanypeoplearoundtheglobe.Thereisnojob__55__thanparenting.ThisIbelieve.

36.A.beliefB.workC.educationD.promise

37.A.majoredinB.gotusedtoC.dreamedofD.gottiredof

38.A.lazyB.easy-goingC.successfulD.reliable

39.A.spentB.paidC.tookD.did

40.A.couldonlyB.couldnotC.mustnotD.shouldoften

41.A.readtoB.presenttoC.teachD.explainto

42.A.jokeB.meansC.toolD.trick

43.A.A-studentB.B-studentC.C-studentD.D-student

44.A.getridofB.hangoutwithC.breakawayfromD.keepintouchwith

45.A.makingB.stoppingC.workingD.getting

46.A.yourbrotherB.yourselfC.yoursisterD.thefamily

47.A.leftoverB.paidoffC.usedupD.carriedout

48.A.angryB.pleasedC.disappointedD.bored

49.A.anythingB.everythingC.somethingD.nothing

50.A.putanideaintoB.gaveanimpressionon

C.keeparoofoverD.haveeyesinthebackof

51.A.letaloneB.letoutC.letinD.leavealone

52.A.guysB.motherC.studiesD.play

53.A.madeB.fulfilledC.changedD.tried

54.A.littleB.muchC.fewD.high

55.A.moreinterestingB.lessimportantC.moreimportantD.lessinteresting

 

4

完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55题各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

SometimesIreallydoubtwhetherthereislovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyareverybusytryingto__36__inordertopaythehightuitionformybrotherandme.Theydon’tactinthe__37__waysthatIreadinbooksorIseeonTV.Intheiropinion,“Iloveyou”istoo__38__forthemtosay.SendingflowerstoeachotheronValentine’sDayisevenmoreoutof__39__.

Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt.Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou.Isthere__40__betweenyouandDad?

”Iaskedherinaverylowvoice.Shedidn’tanswerimmediately.She__41__herheadandcontinuedtosewthequilt.

IwasveryworriedbecauseIthoughtIhad_42_her.Iwas_43__andIdidn’tknowwhatIshoulddo.ButatlastIheardmymothersaythefollowingwords:

“Susan,”shesaidthoughtfully,“Lookatthisthread.Sometimesit__44_,butmostofitdisappearsinthequilt.Thethreadreallymakesthequilt__45__.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbeathread.Itcanhardlybeseen__46_,butit’sreallythere.Loveis__47__.”

IlistenedcarefullybutI__48__heruntilthenextspring.Atthattime,myfathersuddenly__49_seriously.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthehospitalforamonth.Whentheyreturnedfromthehospital,theybothlooked__50_.Itseemedbothofthemhadhada

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