届高考英语二轮总复习 专题训练卷专题训练卷5 新课标湖南专用.docx

届高考英语二轮总复习 专题训练卷专题训练卷5 新课标湖南专用.docx

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届高考英语二轮总复习专题训练卷专题训练卷5新课标湖南专用

题训练卷（五）高中新课标总复习（第二轮）·英语

专题训练卷（五）

（1）

（原创）Incities,theeverpresentdullbackgroundroar（轰鸣）ofplanes,cars,machineryandvoicesisafactoflife.ThereisnoescapefromitandIwasbeginningtobedrivenmadbyit.Inanattempttorecapturesomepeace,Itravelledtoatemple,asmallpoorhouseandamine2kmunderground—allveryquietbutnottheholyplaceofsilence.TheoneplaceIwasmostexcitedaboutvisitingwastheanechoic（无回声的）hall.

Ironically,farfrombeingpeaceful,mostpeoplefinditsperfectquietupsetting.Beingdeprivedoftheusualsoundscanresultinfear.Thepresenceofsoundmeansthingsareworking;it'sbusinessasusual—whensoundisabsent,thatsignalsdangers.Aviolinisttrieditandknockedonthedoorafterafewseconds,demandingtobeletoutbecausehewassodisturbedbythesilence.

Ibookeda45minuteperiod—noonehadmanagedtostayinforthatlongbefore.Ifeltanxiousfortworeasons:

wouldIgomadandtearoffmyclothes?

OrwouldIsimplybedisappointedbecauseitwasn'tasenjoyableasI'dhoped?

Whentheheavydoorshutbehindme,Iwasthrownintodarkness.Forthefirstfewseconds,beinginsuchaquietplacemademefeelnervous.Itriedtohearsomethingandheard…nothing.Then,afteraminuteortwo,Ibecameawareofthesoundofmybreathing,soIheldmybreath.Thesoundofmyheartbeatbecameapparent—nothingIcoulddoaboutthat.Astheminuteswentby,Istartedtohearthebloodrushinginmybody.Yourearsbecomemoresensitiveasaplacegetsquieter,andmineweregoingovertime.Iheardmyskinmovingovermyhead,whichwasastrangenoiseIcouldn'texplain.Thefeelingofpeacewasspoiledbyalittledisappointment—thisplacewasn'tquietatall.

Ididn'tfeelafraidandcameoutonlybecausemytimewasup;Iwouldhappilyhavespentlongerinthere.EveryonewasimpressedthatI'dbeatentherecord,buthavingspentsolongsearchingforquiet,Iwascomfortablewiththefeelingofabsolutestillness.AfterwardsIfeltwonderfullyrestedandcalm.

Ifoundthatmakingspaceformomentsofquietinmydayisthekeytohappiness—theygiveyouachancetothinkaboutwhatyouwantinlife.Howcanyoureallyfocusonwhat'simportantifyou'redistractedbyconstantbackgroundnoise?

Ifyoucanoccasionallybecomemasterofyourownsoundenvironment—fromturningofftheTVtomovingtothecountry,asIdid—youbecomealotmoreacceptingofthenoisesofeverydaylife.

1.Whydidthewriterlovetotraveleverywhere?

A.Tofindaplacetoenjoyhimself.

B.Tostudythecustomsofothercountries.

C.Todiscoverwhetherabsolutesilenceexists.

D.Toescapefromthebackgroundroarofvehicles.

2.ItisimpliedinParagraph2thatastronauts______.

A.shouldbetrainedintheanechoichall

B.shouldlearntocopewiththesilenceofspace

C.shouldknockonthedoortomakenoises

D.shouldsensesomethingwaswrongbynoises

3.Thewritercouldhearthefollowingintheanechoichallexcept______.

A.breathingB.heartbeat

C.bloodrushingD.light

4.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.

A.you'dgetmoresensitiveinaquietplace

B.you'dhavetobedeadforabsolutesilence

C.thewriterfelttiredandcalmwhenhecameout

D.thewriterwentoutofthehallduetoextremefear

5.Whichofthefollowingwillthewriteragreewith?

A.Hisdesireforsilencechangedhislife.

B.Hisexperiencenarrowlydrovehimmad.

C.Weshouldtryourbesttolivewithoutnoises.

D.Oursufferingsareboundtobelinkedtonoises.

（2）

（2012·湖南教育考试院一模）EarlyonecoolSeptembermorningwhenIwassixteenyearsold,Ijumpedoutofmybed,headedforthebathroom.Asplitsecondaftermyfeethitthefloor,mybottomfollowed.IknewIhadn'ttrippedorfallenoveranything.WhenItriedtostand,Ifoundthatmylegswouldnotholdmeup.Irememberfeelingtotallyconfused.

TheresultwasthatIwouldlikelyneverwalkagain.Ifellapart.Asateenager,themostimportantthingtomewasbeingwithmyfriends,somethingthatsuddenlyseemedimpossible.IwasparticularlyupsetbecausetheschoolIhadattendedmywholelifewasn'twheelchairaccessible,whichmeantthatIwouldn'tbegraduatingthefollowingyearwithmyclass.Iwasconvincedthatanykindoflifeworthlivingwasover.

Iwastheyoungestoffourchildren.Asmydad'smedicalpracticewaswellestablishedbythetimeIcamealong,Ihadtheprivilegeofspendingagreatdealmoretimewithhimthanhadmybrotherandsisters.Mysuddenillnesswasparticularlyhardonmydad.Ithink,heworriedaboutmymentalhealthmorethanthephysicalimplications.Butasfatewouldhaveit,Dadwaswalkingonthesidewalkalonganearbyparkonedaywhenadrunkdriveronamotorcyclejumpedontothepathandhithim.

Allnight,IstayedinthewaitingroomofthehospitalwhereDadwasonstaff.Hewasnotonlyagiftedsurgeon,buthewasalsoadeterminedman.Wekepthopingforgoodnewsthatnight,thoughitnevercame.Dadwasbroken.Thehandshehadusedtogivesighttosomanywerecrushed.Hisbrilliantbrainwasdamaged.Towardmorning,mydaddied.

Idecidedthebestreasontocontinuelivingwastomaketheworldbetterforsomeoneelse.Overthenextseveralyears,myillnesswentintofulllesseningandIslowlyregainedtheabilitytowalk.MomandIwerenotsoluckywhenitcametomoney.WithoutDad'sinsurancemoney,moneybecameaproblemforthefirsttimeinourlives.Wedidgethelp,though,fromanumberofwonderfulpeople.

1.Theauthorfelloverinthebathroombecause______.

A.therewasnolightinthebathroom

B.therewassomethingontheway

C.shewascompletelywornout

D.herlegshavesomeproblems

2.Whywastheauthorunabletograduatefromtheschoolontime?

A.Becauseshecouldn'tgotoschoolinawheelchair.

B.Becauseshedidn'twanttogotoschoolagain.

C.Becauseherfriendsdidn'thelpheranymore.

D.Becauseherfatherwashitinanaccident.

3.Whatwastheauthor'sfatherworriedaboutthemostaftertheauthor'sincident?

A.Hereducation.

B.Herrelationships.

C.Heremotionalhealth.

D.Herphysicalhealth.

4.Itismentionedinthepassagethat______.

A.theauthor'sfatherwasaguideinthehospital

B.theauthor'sfatherdiedthatnightaftertheaccident

C.theauthorledahappylifewithhersiblings'financialhelp

D.theauthormanagedtosurvivewithherdad'sinsurancemoney5.Whatdoesthepassageshowusabouttheauthor'sfather?

A.Excellentandstrongminded.

B.Generousandkindhearted.

C.Determinedbutgreedy.

D.Diligentbutabsentminded.

（3）（8min.）

（原创）Accordingtothenewresearch,individualswhotouchpossibleitemsinstores,aremorelikelytohaveanincreaseddesiretopurchasethemthanthosewhokeeptheirhandsofftheproducts.

Theresearchersconductedfourstudiesontheconnectionbetweentouchandfeelingsofownershipandtheeffectofperceived（抓住）ownershiponthevalueplacedonanobject.Foroneoftheexperiments,theexpertsplacedtwoproducts,aSlinkytoyandacoffeemug（杯）infrontofthevolunteers,undergraduatestudents.Abouthalfoftheparticipantswereofferedtotouchtheproducts,whiletheotherhalfwereaskednottotouchthem.Thevolunteersthenwereaskedtoexpresstheirsenseofownershipoftheproductsandtoreporthowmuchmoneytheywerewillingtopayforeach.Theresultsshowedthatthosestudentswhowereofferedtotouchtheobjects,reportedsignificantincreasedlevelsofperceivedownership.Theyalsoexpressedadesiretopaymoremoneytoobtaintheproducts.

Researcherssaidthatmanystoresalreadyfollow_the_right_path.Butwhatcanbedonewhileshoppingonline,whentouchingofanitemisnotpossible?

Theresearchersaddedanextralayertotheirexperiment.AftertheparticipantseithertouchedordidnottouchtheSlinkytoyandthecoffeemug,theywereaskedtoimaginechoosingtheproductsandbringingithome.Theotherhalfofstudentswereaskedtosimplyevaluatetheobjectsintheirminds.Asaresult,forthosestudentswhowereaskedtotouchaproduct,itdidnotmatterhowmuchmoneytheywouldbewillingtopayafterimaginingitsownership.However,amongthosewhowerenotallowedtotouchtheproducts—agroupthatsharesthesamehands—freeexperienceasonlineshoppers—imaginationoftheownershipresultedinsignificantlyhighervaluationsoftheproducts.

Whenyoutouchanobject,youimmediatelyfeelsomekindofaconnectiontoit,accordingtotheresearchers.Thatconnectionstirsupanemotionalreaction.Andthatemotioncanmakepeopletobuysomethingtheyneverevenwouldconsiderbuyingiftheyhadnottouchedit.

1.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.Don'ttouchproductswhileshopping

B.Befarawayfromproductswhileshopping

C.Marketingstrategyabouttouchandfeelings

D.Howtoavoidmakingunnecessarypurchases

2.Fromthepreparationofthestudy,wecanknowthat______.

A.alltheparticipantsweregladtotaketheproductsawayforfree

B.aSlinkytoyandacoffeemugwereusedtoconveynoinformation

C.alltheparticipantswereofferedtogetholdoftheproductstheysaw

D.aSlinkytoyandacoffeemugwereusedtoattractthevolunteers'attention

3.Theunderlinedpart“therightpath”inParagraph3possiblymeans______.

A.talkingcustomersintopurchasingtheproductsbyshowingtheproducts

B.offeringcustomersanopportunityto“feel”theproductsbytouchingthem

C.persuadingcustomerstobuytheproductsbykeepingtheirhandsofftheproducts

D.forcingcustomerstopaymoremoneyfortheproductsbytouchingcustomers'hands

4.Bywritingthefourthparagraph,theauthorinte