湖南省浏阳一中攸县一中学年高二上学期联考试题 英语 Word版含答案.docx
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湖南省浏阳一中攸县一中学年高二上学期联考试题英语Word版含答案
浏阳一中﹑攸县一中2016年下学期高二年级联考试卷
英语科试题卷
时量:
120分钟,总分150分
第一卷
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第1节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话只读一遍。
1.Howdidthespeakersgotothecapitalcity?
A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.
2.Whowillpayforthemealthistime?
A.Thewoman.B.Theman.C.Bothofthem.
3.Whatwillthemandotonight?
A.Gotothecinema.B.Workathisoffice.C.Restathome.
4.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?
A.Fine.B.Rainy.C.Foggy.
5.WhatdoesthegirlaskPetertodo?
A.Takecareofhersister.B.Lookafterherdog.C.Goonatripwithher.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
6.HowdoesJimsound?
A.Tired.B.Angry.C.Excited.
7.WhatwillJimdofirst?
A.Takeashower.B.Havebreakfast.C.Gotoschool.
听下面一段对话,回答第8和第9两个小题。
8.Whatworriesthemanaboutthegirl'strip?
A.Hersafety.B.Thecost.C.Thetransport.
9.Whattimedoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.At8:
00.B.At9:
00.C.At10:
00.
听下面一段对话,回答第10至第12三个小题。
10.WherewillPhilipcelebratehisbirthday?
A.Athome.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inabar.
11.HowoldisAmynow?
A.20yearsold.B.21yearsold.C.22yearsold.
12.WhenisAmy'sbirthday?
A.NextFriday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.
听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16四个小题。
13.Whydoesthemanwantapart-timejob?
A.Tohaveatrip.B.Topayschoolfees.C.Tosupporthisfamily.
14.Whatkindofjobshasthemanappliedfor?
A.Servicejobs.B.Officejobs.C.Manufacturingjobs.
15.Whatisthemainpurposeofacoverletter?
A.Todescribethejobmarket.B.Tointroduceajobapplicant.
C.Toasktheemployeraboutjobduties.
16.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutjobhunting?
A.It'seasiertofindajobonline.B.Thejobmarketiscompetitive.
C.Employersdislikereadinglongresumes.
听下面一段独白,回答第17至第20四个小题。
17.WherewastheBaseballFairheldlastsummer?
A.InFrance.B.InChina.C.InJapan.
18.Whatdidthespeakerdointhemornings?
A.Helearnedbaseballskills.B.Hevisitedlocalmuseums.
C.Hewatchedbaseballgames.
19.Wheredidthespeakerlearntomakericedumplings?
A.Onafarm.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inamuseum.
20.Whatdidthespeakerlikebestabouthistrip?
A.Travelingaroundtheworld.B.Learningseverallanguages.
C.Makingnewfriends.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
WelcometoMarksdaleStatePark
Wherefun,fitness,andeducationcometogether
Don’tmissournewsummerclassesavailableduringMay23-Aug5!
Swimminglessons:
Ages4—adult.Cost:
$5perclassor$15foronemonth.
Hiking:
Haveastateparkkeeperhikethroughourpathswithyouandteachyouaboutthepark’swildlifeandplants.
Soccer:
Ouryouthsoccerprogramisunusualinthatitisnon-competitive.Differentteamsareformedeveryday.Thefocusisoneachplayerlearningtoworkasateam,notononeteamwinningitall.
Boating:
Theseclassesareonlyfor20-year-oldsandabove.Fishingisonlyallowedwithapermit.
Bicycling:
Wehavespecialpathsbuiltforbicyclists.Signsarepostedforself-guidedtoursofourpark.Groupcyclingisalsoavailablewithaparkguide.Pathsrangefromeasytochallenging.
Amessagefromthedirector:
Hikingpaths!
Sportfields!
Playgrounds!
Campgrounds!
Funactivities!
LocatedonMcQueeney,MarksdaleStateParkofferssomethingforeveryone.Wehaveanumberofplantsandanimals,whichareindangerofdyingout,beingprotectedinourpark.Signupforoneofournewsummercommunityclasses,ortakeacampingtripwithyourfriendsorfamily!
GlenHarwood,ParkDirector
21.IfyouplantolearntoswimfromJune1sttoJuly31st,youshouldpay______.
A.$5B.$15C.$25D.$30
22.Whichofthefollowingactivitiesisonlyintendedforadults?
A.swimmingB.boatingC.hikingD.bicycling
23.WhatcanwelearnaboutMarksdaleStatePark?
A.Manyendangeredplantscanbefoundthere.
B.Specialpathswillsoonbebuiltforbicyclists.
C.Itisaparkfulloffunactivitiesandseaanimals.
D.Theyouthsoccerprogramfocusesonhowtowin.
B
DearJohn,
MynameisAmberandIwanttosharemystorywithyoubecausewhatyou'vesharedaboutlifeandpositiveenergyhaschangedmylife.Thispastyearhasbeenoneofthehardestforme.IfeltIwasstuckinapositionthathadnothingtodowithwhatIwantedtodowithmylife.InJanuary,aftertwoyearsofbeingtogether,myboyfriendleftme.
IreadyourblogeverymorningasIdrinkmycoffeeatwork,butitwasn'tuntilthisMarchthatItoldmyself"nomorenegativity"asyoutaughtreadersinyourblog.
SincethenI'vegotintonewhabitsatworktokeepmyenergypositive.Whenpeoplewalkinthefrontdoor,I'mthefirstfacetheysee,soIsmilebigwhenIsay"goodmorning"tothem,especiallyonMondays.Insteadofwaitingforsomeonetoaskmeforhelp,Iofferitwithanopenmind.TheCEOnoticedmychangeandofferedmetheexecutiveassistantpositionthatIwanted.
OneofthebiggestthingsI'vetakentoheartfromyourblogischangingmyopinionsonmyjob.Yes,itwasnotanimportantposition,butwhenIwaspassionate(热情的)aboutit,Icouldmakemylifefulfilling.
Allinall,Ihavetothankyousomehowforhavingthepassiontohelpothersbecauseittrulyisinspiringtome.Sothankyousomuch,John.Mylifehaschangedbecauseyourwordspointedmeintherightdirection,Takecare!
Sincerely,
Amber
24.Amberwrotethelettermainlyto______
A.introduceherselftoJohnB.talkaboutherbadyear
C.askforsomeadviceD.expressherthanks
25.WecaninferfromthepassagethatAmber______
A.didn'tlikeherboyfriendB.spentalotoftimeonline
C.wasn'tsatisfiedwithherjobD.receivedverygoodeducation
26.WhatisimpliedaboutJohnintheletter?
A.Heisaveryfamouswriter.
B.Heusedtoliveaverynegativelife.
C.Hedoesn'tlikesharinghislifestories.
D.Helikeshelpingothersthroughwritingpositiveblogs.
27.WhatdoesAmber'schangetellus?
A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Badluckdoesn'texistlong.
C.Apositiveattitudeisrewarding.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.
C
TheAfricanelephant,thelargestlandanimalremainingonearth,isofgreatimportancetoAfricanecosystem(生态系统).Unlikeotheranimals,theAfricanelephantistoagreatextentthebuilderofitsenvironment.Asabigplant-eater,itlargelyshapestheforest-and-savanna(大草原)surroundingsinwhichitlives,thereforesettingthetermsofexistenceformillionsofotheranimalsthatliveinitshabitat(栖息地).
Itistheelephant'sgreatdesireforfoodthatmakesitadisturberoftheenvironmentandanimportantbuilderofitshabitat.Initscontinuoussearchforthe300poundsofplantsitmusthaveeveryday,itkillssmalltreesandunderbushes,andpullsbranchesoffbigtrees.Thisresultsinnumerousopenspacesinbothdeeptropicalforestsandinthewoodlandsthatcoverpartof
theAfricansavannas.Intheseopenspacesarenumerousplantsinvariousstagesofgrowththatattractavarietyofotherplant-eaters.
Taketherainforestsforexample.Intheirnaturalstate,thespreadingbranchesoverheadshutoutsunlightandpreventthegrowthofplantsontheforestfloor.Bypullingdowntreesandeatingplants,elephantsmakeopenspaces,allowingnewplantstogrowontheforestfloor.Insuchsituations,theforestsbecomesuitableforlargehoofedplant-eaterstomovearoundandforsmallplant-eaterstogettheirfoodaswell.
WhatworriesscientistsnowisthattheAfricanelephanthasbecomeanendangeredspecies.Iftheelephantdisappears,scientistssay,manyotheranimalswillalsodisappearfromvastareasofforestandsavanna,greatlychangingandworseningthewholeecosystem.
28.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?
A.DisappearanceofAfricanelephants.
B.ForestsandsavannasashabitatsforAfricanelephants.
C.TheeffectofAfricanelephants'searchforfood.
D.TheeatinghabitofAfricanelephants.
29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“settingtheterms”mostprobablymean?
A.Fixingthetime.B.Worseningthestate.
C.Improvingthequality.D.Decidingtheconditions.
30.Whatdoweknowabouttheopenspacesinthepassage?
A.Theyresultfromthedestructionofrainforests.
B.TheyprovidefoodmainlyforAfricanelephants.
C.Theyarehometomanyendangeredanimals.
D.Theyareattractivetoplant-eatinganimalsofdifferentkinds.
31.Thepassageisdevelopedmainlyby________.
A.showingtheeffectandthenexplainingthecauses
B.pointingoutsimilaritiesanddifferences
C.describingthechangesinspaceorder
D.givingexamples
D
Experimentsunderwayinseverallabsaimtocreatebeneficialtypesofgeneticallymodifiedfoods,includingstarchierpotatoesandcaffeine-freecoffeebeans.Geneticengineersareeventryingtotransfergenesfromacold-winterfishtomakeafrost-resistanttomato.
Alow-sugarGMstrawberrynowintheworksmightonedayallowpeoplewithhealthproblemssuchasdiabetes(糖尿病)toenjoythelittledeliciousredfruitsagain.GMbeansandgrainsrichinprotein(蛋白质)mighthelppeopleatriskofdevelopingkwashiorkor.Kwashiorkor,adiseasecausedbyseverelackofprotein,iscommoninpartsoftheworldwherethereareseverefoodshortages.
CommentingonGMfoods,JonathonJones,aBritishresearcher,said:
"Thefuturebenefitswillbeenormous(巨大的),andthebestisyettocome".Tosomepeople,GMfoodsarenodifferentfromunmodifiedfoods."Atomatoisatomato,"saidBrianSansoni,anAmericanfoodmanufacturer.
CriticsofGMfoodschallengeSansoni'sopinion.