高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx

《高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《高三上学期第一次月考英语试题 含答案.docx（13页珍藏版）》请在冰豆网上搜索。

高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

2019-2020年高三上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共150分，共12页。

（2014.9）

注意事项：

1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0.5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。

3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。

4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（1—20小题）在笔试结束后进行。

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Asicklittlegiftisbeingkeptalivethankstoherbestfriend--adogwhocarriesheroxygentankonhisback.Alida’sfaithfuldogpanionMr.Gibbshasbeenspeciallytrainedtoshepherdthethree-year-old,whobreathesthroughatubemostofthetime.Hefollowshercloselyassheplaysinherfamily’sten-acrelandinLouisville,usestheslideorevenridesherbike.

Alidawasdiagnosed（诊断）withneuroendocrinehyperplasiaofinfancy（NEHI）whenshewasjusteightmonthsold.Herrareconditionhasjusteighthundreddocumentedsufferersthroughouttheworld,andcausesdiseasedpiecesofthelungstofilter（过滤）oxygenthroughextralayers（膜）ofcellsmakingithardoralmostimpossibletobreathe.

ForAlidaandherparents,itmeantthatevenawalkintheparkwasverydifficultbecauseoxygenequipmentwastooheavyfortheyoungstertobeabletocarryherself.Asparentstheywantedtodosomethingtohelptheirdaughtersurvivedespitehavingatubefollowingherallthetime.Thecouplefoundoutabout“servicedogs”fromaTVprogramandrealizedananimaltrainedtohelptheblindcouldbetrainedtohelpAlida.Theyfinallyfoundhelpintheshapeofgoldendoodle—aretriever（寻回犬）crossedwithapoodle-dogMr.Gibbs.Now--thankstotrainerAshleighKinsley—AlidaandMr.GibbslovenothingmorethanplayingandrunningaroundtogetherwiththedogactingasAlida’slifesaver.

21.WhatisMr.Gibbs?

A.Atraineddog.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.D.Afirefighter.

22.WhendidthedoctorknowAliciacaughtthedisease?

A.Atherbirth.B.Attheageofeight.

C.Beforeshewasoneyearold.D.Whenshewasthreeyearsold.

23.Theunderlinedpart“thecouple”inparagraph3refersto________.

A.Alida’sclassmatesB.Alida’sparents

C.Alida’sdoctorsD.Alida’spets

24.HowdidAliciakeepalive?

A.Bytrainingherdog.B.Bystayingwithherparents.

C.Byplayingwithherfellows.D.Bybreathingthroughatube.

B

ThePealeswereafamousfamilyofAmericanartists.CharlesWillsonPealeisbestrememberedforhisportraitsofleadingfiguresoftheAmericanRevolution.HepaintedportraitsofFranklinandJeffersonandoveradozenofGeorgeWashington.Hislife-sizeportraitofhissonsRaphaelleandTitianwassorealisticthatGeorgeWashingtonreportedlyoncetippedhishattothefiguresinthepicture.

CharlesWillsonPealegaveuppaintinginhismiddleageanddevotedhislifetothePealemuseum,whichhefoundedinPhiladelphia.Theworld’sfirstpopularmuseumofartandnaturalsciencemainlycoveredpaintingsbyPealeandhisfamilyaswellasdisplaysofanimalsintheirnaturalsettings.Pealefoundtheanimalshimselfandfoundamethodtomaketheexhibitsmorelifelike.Themuseum’smostpopulardisplaywastheskeleton（骷髅）ofahuge,extinctelephant,whichPealeunearthedonaNewYorkfarmin1801.

ThreeofPeale’sseventeenchildrenwerealsofamousartists.PaphaellePealeoftenpaintedstilllivesofflowers,fruit,andcheese.HisbrotherRembrandtstudiedunderhisfatherandpaintedportraitsofmanynotedpeople,includingoneofGeorgeWashington.Anotherbrother,RubensPeale,paintedmostlylandscapesandportraits.

JamesPeale,thebrotherofCharlesWillsonPeale,specializedinminiatures（小画像）.HisdaughterSarahMiriamPealewasprobablythefirstprofessionalfemaleportraitpainterinAmerica.

25.TheauthormentionsinParagraph1thatWashingtontippedhishattothefiguresinthepaintingtoshowthat________.

A.CharlesWillsonPeale’spaintingwasverylifelike

B.WashingtonrespectedCharlesWillsonPeale’swork

C.WashingtonwasfriendlywithRaphaelleandTitianPeale

D.thepaintingofthetwobrotherswasverylarge

26.Theunderlinedword“unearthed”isclosestinmeaningto“______”.

A.showedB.dugupC.inventedD.lookedover

27.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthechildofCharlesWillsonPeale?

A.TitianPeale.B.RubensPeale.

C.RaphaellePeale.D.SarahMiriamPeale.

28.Theauthor’sattitudetowardthePealesisingeneral_______.

A.puzzledB.excitedC.admiringD.disappointed

C

HotelIcariaBarcelona

HotelLocation

HotelIcariaBarcelonais330yardsfromBarcelona’sNovaIcariaBeach.ItislocatedintheOlympicPortarea,a10-minutewalkfromCiutadellaParkandBarcelonaZoo.CiutadellaMetroStationishalfamileaway,andisjust2stopsfromBarcelonaCathedral（大教堂）andthehistoricGothicQuarter.

HotelFacilities

General

Restaurant,24-HourFrontDesk,Non-SmokingRooms,Rooms/FacilitiesforDisabledGuests,FamilyRooms,LuggageStorage,SmokingArea.

Activities

Sauna,FitnessCentre,WellnessCentre,TableTennis,Hiking,Cycling,SteamBath,OutdoorSwimmingPool.

Services

MeetingFacilities,BusinessCentre,Laundry,DryCleaning,VIPRoomFacilities,IroningService,Fax/Photocopying,TicketService.

Internet

Wi-fiisavailableintheentirehotelandisfreeofcharge.

HotelPolicies

ThesearegeneralhotelpoliciesforHotelIcariaBarcelona.Astheymayvaryperroomtype,pleasealsochecktheroomdescription.

Checkin

14:

00-00:

00hours

Checkout

Until12:

00hours

Cancellation/Prepayment

Cancellationandprepaymentpoliciesvarybyroomtype.PleaseENTERTHEDATESOFYOURSTAYandchecktheconditionsofyourrequiredroom.

Childrenandextrabeds

Onechildunder2yearsstaysfreeofchargeinababycot（婴儿床）.

Allchildrenunder12yearsstayfreeofchargewhenusingexistingbedding.

Oneolderchildoradultischarged€34pernightandpersoninanextrabed.

Groups

Whenbookingmorethan5rooms,differentpoliciesandadditionalsupplementsmayapply.

Terms&Conditions

Yourreservationisabsolutelysecure.Allpersonaldataisencryptedandwillonlybeusedtoprocessyourbooking.Formoreinformation,readourPRIVACYSTATEMENT.Booking.willnotchargeyouanyreservationfeesformakingthisbooking.

29.HotelIcariaBarcelonaallowsyoueasyaccesstothefollowingEXCEPT____.

A.thestadiumswhereyoucanhavesports

B.theseasidewhereyoucanrelaxyourself

C.theplaceswhereyoucantaketrainsorbuses

D.thebuildingwhereyoucanattendareligiousservice

30.Theunderlinedword“encrypted”inthelastsectionprobablymeans“______”.

A.analyzedB.storedC.collectedD.protected

31.Itcanbeinferredfromtheadvertisementthat_______.

A.smokingispletelyforbiddeninthehotel

B.everyroomfollowsthesamehotelpolicies

C.policiesmaybeinyourfavorifyoubook6rooms

D.anextrabedcanbeprovidedforyoufreeofcharge

D

What’syourdreamvacation?

WatchingwildlifeinKenya?

BoatingdowntheAmazon?

SunbathinginMalaysia?

Newchancesareopeningupallthetimetoexploretheworld.Sowevisittravelagents,parepackagesandprices,andpayourmoney.

Weknowwhatourvacationcostsus.Butdoweknowwhatitmightcostsomeoneelse?

It’struethatmanypoorercountriesnowdependontourismforforeignine.Unfortunately,though,tourismoftenharmsthelocalpeoplemorethanithelpsthem.

Itmightcosttheirhomesandlands.InMyanmar,5,200peoplewereforcedtoleavetheirhomesamongthepagodas（佛塔）inBagansothattouristscouldvisitthepagodas.

Tourismmightalsocostthelocalpeopletheirlivelihoodanddignity.Localworkersoftenfindonlymenial（卑微的）jobsinthetouristindustry.Andmostoftheprofitsdonothelpthelocaleconomy.Instead,profitsreturntothetouroperatorsinwealthiercountries,WhentheMaasaipeopleinTanzaniaweredrivenfromtheirlands,somemovedtocityslums.Othersnowmakealittlemoneysellingsouvenirsorposingforphotos.

Problemslikethesewereobservedmorethan20yearsago.Butnowsomenon-governmentorganizations,touroperatorsandlocalgovernmentsareworkingtogethertobegincorrectingthem.Tourists,too,areputtingonthepressure.

Theresultisresponsibletourism,or“ethicaltourism.”Ethicaltourismhaspeopleatitsheart.Newinternationalagreementsandcodesofconductcanhelpprotectthepeople’slands,homes,economiesandcultures.Thebeginningsaresmall,though,andtheproblemsareplex.

Buttakeheart.Thegoodnewsisthateveryone,includingus,canplayaparttohelpthelocalpeopleintheplaceswevisit.Touroperatorsandpaniescanhelpbymakingsurethatlocalpeopleworkingoodconditionsandearnreasonablewages.

Theycanmakeitapointtouseonlylocallyownedhotel,restaurantsandguideservices.Theycanshareprofitsfairlytohelpthelocaleconomy.Andtheycaninvolvethelocalpeopleinplanningandmanagingtourism.

Whatcantouristsdo?

First,wecanasktourpaniestoprovideinformationabouttheconditionsoflocalcitizens.Wecanthenmakeourchoicesandtellthemwhy.Andwhilewe’reabroad,wecan:

Buylocalfoodsandproducts,notimportedones.

Payafairpriceforgoodsandservicesandnotbargainforthecheapestprice.

Avoidflauntingwealth.

Askbeforetakingphotographsofpeople.

Theyarenotjustpartofthelandscape!

Let’senjoyourvacationandmakesureothersdo,too.

32.Whatisprobablythebesttitleforthearticle?

A.TourismCausesBadEffects.B.TourismCallsforGoodBehavior.

C.VacationsBringaLotofFun.D.VacationsCostMoreThanYouThink

33.Whichofthefollowingisnotmentioned?

A.Localpeoplewerewellpaidtoleavetheirland