高中英语山东省枣庄市高三模拟考试试题.docx

高中英语山东省枣庄市高三模拟考试试题.docx

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高中英语山东省枣庄市高三模拟考试试题

高中英语2008年山东省枣庄市高三模拟考试试题2019.09

1,Yousee,trainsarefasternowadays.That’swhyhe______muchearlierthanI’dexpected.

（　　）

A．hasarrivedB．wouldarriveC.hadarrivedD.arrived

2,ThereportersstayedinXichang______thelaunchofChang’e-1wasdeclaredsuccessful.

（　　）

A．becauseB．untilC．whereD．though

3,OfallthesubjectsinartshedislikedEnglishmost,______heneverlearnedwell.（　　）

A．whichB．andC．becauseD．so

4,Ioftenthink______myownbusiness.（　　）

A．tostartB．startingC．aboutstartingD．Istart

5,Hehadhiscameraready,______hesawsomethingthatwouldmakeagoodpicture.（　　）

A．incaseB．themomentC．onconditionD．asif

6,---WhatdidyouthinkofheroralEnglish?

（　　）

---Iwasvery______.

A．impressedB．inspiredC．addictiveD．admirable

7,I’mafterawatchas______gifttomydaughter,______onelookingnicebutnotexpensive.

（　　）

A．a;theB．a;不填C．the;theD．不填;a

8,Thedriverpressedtheacceleratorwhilehe______haveappliedthebrake.（　　）

A．couldB．wouldC．mightD．should

9,Don’trepeatthestoryiftheirson______themallaboutit.（　　）

A．tellsB．toldC．hastoldD．willtell

10,Hehatedmyname,Whitney.Myfamilyneverknewwhy.HewishedformynametobeNicole,whichwashowitbecamemy

（1）name.HewasthefirstmanIevertrusted,

（2）myfather,andhestillisoneofthefewmenItrust.Helovesme;afterall,Iamhisgranddaughter,（3）.

Hehasadiseasethatcauseshis（4）todrift.Hedoesn’trememberhisownwifehalfthetime;Idon’tknowwhyI（5）hewillremembermewhenIseehim.Mydadandgrandmotherheldhishandsasthey（6）himintoseemeforthefirsttimeinfourmonths.Hisbones（7）underhisskin,andIcouldtellthathis（8）nolongeroccupiedhismouth.Hedidn’tlooklikemygrandfather;hisfacewasthatofa（9）.HelookedlikehemighthavewhenhewasinWorldWarII,butAlzheimer’s（老年痴呆症）washis（10）now.

Theysathimdown.Withoutaglanceatme,mygrandfather（11）hisheadforatleastahalfhour,almostasifhewereashamed.Suddenlyhe（12）tracing（顺着轮廓描画）mypalm,noticingeverylineanddetail.Hisfingersfellthroughthespacesbetween（13）likesand.Istoodup,stillholdinghishand,andtookhimforawalktotryto（14）himabit.

Whenwereturned,hedidnotwanttosit.Helookedatmewithagrandfather’s（15）.Hiseyesplayedwithmine,searchingformemorieswehad（16）.Hestartedtoplaywithmyhair,examiningthefaintcolorthroughhisalmost（17）eyes.Itookhishandandspunmyselfaround（18）weweredancinglikeweusedto.

Alltoosoon,itwastimeto（19）.HeplantedamillionkissesonmycheeksasIfelttearswellingupinmyeyes.Iwashislittlegirlagain,althoughhedidn’tremembermy（20）.That’sokay.Hedidn’tlikeitanyway.

11,Cultureisahugefactorindeterminingwhetherwelooksomeoneintheeyeorthekissertointerpretfacialexpressions,accordingtoanewstudy.

Forinstance,inJapan,peopletendtolooktotheeyesforemotionalindications,whileAmericanstendtolooktothemouth,saysresearcherMasakiYuki,abehavioralscientistatHokkaidoUniversityinJapan.ThiscouldbebecausetheJapanese,wheninthepresenceofothers,trytosuppress（抑制）theiremotionsmorethanAmericansdo,hesaid.Inanycase,theeyesaremoredifficulttocontrolthanthemouth,hesaid,sotheyprobablyrevealmoreaboutaperson’semotionalstateevenifheorsheistryingtohideit.

AsachildgrowingupinJapan,YukiwasfascinatedbypicturesofAmericancelebrities.

“Theirsmileslookedstrangetome,”YukitoldLiveScience.“Theyopenedtheirmouthstoowidely,andraisedthecornersoftheirmouthsinanexaggerated（夸张的）way.”

Japanesepeopletendtoshyawayfromdirectdisplaysofemotion,andrarelysmileorfrownwiththeirmouths,Yukiexplained,becauseinJapanhighvalueisplacedonconformity（从众随俗）,humblenessandemotionalsuppression,qualitiesthatarethoughttopromotebetterrelationships.

SowhenYukienteredgraduateschoolandbegancommunicatingwithAmericanscholarsovere-mail,hewasoftenconfusedbytheiruseofemoticonssuchassmileyfaces:

）andsadfaces,or:

（.

“IttooksometimebeforeIfinallyunderstoodthattheywerefaces,”hewroteinane-mail.InJapan,emoticonstendtoemphasizetheeyes,suchasthehappyface（^_^）andthesadface（;_;）.“AfterseeingthedifferencebetweenAmericanandJapaneseemoticons,itdawnedonmethatthefaceslookedexactlyliketypicalAmericanandJapanesesmiles,”hesaid.

1．______tendtocontroltheir______sothattheydonotshowtheirfeelings.

A．Americans;eyesB．Americans;mouths

C．Japanese;eyesD．Japanese;mouths

2．TheJapaneselooktotheeyesratherthanthemouthstoreadfacesbecause_____．

A．theythinkthatamorepolitewayB．theirmouthsgivelittlereadablesigns

C．theeyesarebettercontrolledD．theirmouthsoftengivefalseinformation

3．ThefactthattheJapaneserarelysmileorfrownwiththeirmouthsresultsfrom______．

A．theinfluenceofAmericancelebritiesB．theJapanesephysicalcondition

C．theJapanesepoliticalsystemD．theJapaneseculture

4．YukigotconfusedabouttheAmericanemotionalfacesymbolsbecausethey______．

A．differexaggeratedlyinthemouthsB．shownodifferenceintheeyes

C．havenolinestosuggestroundfacesD．aretoosimpletoexpressemotions

5．Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe______.

A．EyesRevealMoreofEmotionthanMouths

B．WhichSayMore,AmericanMouthsorJapaneseEyes?

C．AmericansandJapaneseReadFacesDifferently

D．IsItPossibletoSmilewiththeEyes?

12,For16-year-oldLiMiaomiao,sorefeetfromwearinghighheelsforhoursatatimeandanachyjawfromconstantsmilingareworththechanceofpresentingamedaltohangaroundanathlete'sneckduringtheBeijingOlympics.

Thewillow-thinhighschoolstudentisoneof34Chinesegirls“training”tobeanOlympicmedalpresenterattheBeijingForeignAffairsSchool（BFAS）,oneofseveralstate-runcollegeschargedwithproducingcamera-friendlygirlsforawardsceremonies.

Whennotbalancingbooksonherheadtoimproveposture（体态）duringmedalpresentationrehearsal（预演）sessions,Liandherclass-matesstudyEnglish,receiveculturaltrainingandlookatpicturesofpastmedalpresentersandtheiruniforms.

MostimportantforLi,though,isthesmile.

“Ipracticeathome,andsmiletothemirrorforanhoureveryday,”Lisaid,beamingradiantlyinaredwaistcoatandhighheelsonthesidelinesofaclass.“Iwanttopresentmysmiletotheworld,andletthemknowthattheChinesesmileisthewarmest.”

Apartfromcommon-sensecommunicationtips,suchaslookingdirectlyatsomeonewhiletalkingtothem,studentsarealsoinformedtheperfectsmileconsistsof“onlyshowingtheeighttopteeth”.

ForLiMiaomiao,theperfectsmilecomesnaturally-afterhavingpracticedforhoursinthemirror.ItnodoubthelpedLibecomeoneofonlysevengirlschosenfromdozensofapplicantstopresentmedalstowinningboxersatanOlympictestevent.

Being16,LiistechnicallyineligibletobecomeanOlympicmedalpresenter,whereguidelinescallfor18-25year-olduniversitystudents.Butsheratesherselfacompetitor,anyway.“I'mveryconfident.IthinkIhavean80percentchance,”shesaid,flashingawinningsmile.

1．Thefirstparagraphmainlytellsus______.（　　）

A．whatLiisbeingtrainedforB．whathealthproblemsLiisfacedwith

C．whatLiisqualifiedforD．whatlifestyleLipreferstolead

2．FromthearticleweknowthatBFAS______.（　　）

A．islikelytobeahighschoolforgirlsonly

B．hasbeenfoundedtotrainOlympicmedalpresenters（　　）

C．trainsgirlsinphotographingskills

D．temporarilyofferstrainingtotheOlympicvolunteers

3．Duringthemedalpresentationrehearsals,Liandherclassmates_______.（　　）

A．havebooksplacedontheirheadsB．learnEnglishbothintheoralandwrittenform

C．studythehistoryoftheOlympicsD．trytolearnfromtheformermedalpresenters

4．Li’ssmileisparticularlymentionedbecause_______.（　　）

A．hersmileisdifferentfromthe“perfectsmile”

B．shedoesn’tseemtoagreewiththe“perfectsmile”standard

C．shecanpresentthe“perfectsmile”naturallyafterhardpractice

D．hersmileisuptothe“perfectsmile”standardbynature

5．Theunderlinedword“ineligible”inthelastparagraphpossiblymeans______.（　　）

A．unwillingB．unfitC．anxiousD．qualified

13,Yournamemadeyoudoit,thoughunconsciously,suggestsnewresearchthatfindsyournamecannegativelymakeyouachieveless.PsychologistsatYaleandtheUniversityofCalifornia,SanDiegostudyingtheunconsciousinfluenceofnamessayapreferenceforourownnamesandinitials-the“name-lettereffect”-canhavesomenegativeconsequences.

StudentswhosenamesbeginwithCorDgetlowergradesthanthosewhosenamesbeginwithAorB;majorleaguebaseballplayerswhosefirstorlastnamesbeganwithK（thestrikeout-signifyingletter）aresignificantlymorelikelytostrikeout（因三击不中而出局）.

AssistantprofessorsLeifNelsonofUCSDandJosephSimmonsofYalehaveconductedfivestudiesoverfiveyearsusinginformationfromthousandsofindividuals.

“TheconsciousprocessisbaseballplayerswanttogetahitandstudentswanttogetA's,”Nelsonsays.“Soifyougetachangeinperformanceconsistentwiththename-lettereffect,itclearlyshowstheremustbesomeunconsciousdesireoperatingintheotherdirection.”

Theresearchers'worksupportsaseriesofstudiespublishedsince2002thathavefoundthe“name-lettereffect”causespeopletomakelifechoicesbasedonnamesthatresembletheirown.ThosestudiesbyBrettPelham,anassociateprofessoratSUNYUniversity,havefoundthatpeoplearedisproportionately（不定比例地）likelytoliveinstatesorcitiesres