雅思真题回忆及解析.docx
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雅思真题回忆及解析
*2019年2月雅思真题回忆及解析
2月14日雅思口语真题回忆:
高频题解析
Describeakindoffoodpeopleeatduringaspecialevent
Youshouldsay:
Whatitis
Whateventpeopleusuallyeatit
Howitiscooked/made
Explainwhyitisforthespecialevent
思路分析
1.此题为17年part2老题describeakindofforeignfoodyouhadbefore的一个变化题型,依旧是雅思口语考题中比较高频而常见的食物话题。
2.考生在准备中首先要认真从答题思路、词汇、语法点上去认真着手准备,就时态上而言,需要使用到的是一般现在时,需要注意到三单的变化形式,同时问题3需要使用到一般现在时的被动语态,除了要注意到结构be+done以外,还需要留意到动词的不规则变形及其发音。
就思路方面,建议学生可以讲一些自己熟悉而且又容易扩展的食物,如春节的饺子(dumpling),中秋节的月饼(mooncake),端午节的粽子(Zongzi,apyramid-shapeddumplingmadeofglutinousrice),生日蛋糕或是圣诞节的MulledWine,Turkey,gingerbread。
就第一问而言,还可以从食物出处(origin),受欢迎度(well-received)方面来扩展;就第二问而言考生除了从节日名称以外,还可以从该节日的日期,庆祝方式(简略带过),该节日的重要性方面扩展;而第三问难度稍大,需要考生描述该食物的制作过程,需要使用到连接词firstly,then,afterthat,next,during,when,inthemeanwhile,eventually等来将食物烹饪过程进行清晰而又有条理地介绍,可以参考下面的词汇。
而最后一问:
该食物为何为该节日的特定食物,考生可以从该食物的意义,如象征团圆(familyreunion),食物的美味,食物的传统等方面来进行扩展。
参考答案:
AkindoffoodwhichiseatenduringaspecialeventmustbeXizhoubaba,whichiskindofcombinationofpancakeandpizza.
Itisamust-takedelicacythatBaiPeople,atypicalethnicgroupinChina,takeintheirtraditionalSpringFestival.It’satraditionalChinesefestivalwhichoccursonthe30thofDecemberofthelunarcalendar.Onthatday,theyusuallyfirsthaveabigfamilydinner,andthentheysitoutsidethehouseandenjoyXwithdifferentfillings,andvariouskindsoffreshfruitsandlocalsnacks.
Asforthestepsofcooking,it’snotverycomplicated.First,theyeast,warmwater,sugar,saltandlardaremixedwellinabowl,thenthedoughiskneadedfor3to4minutesonthechoppingboard.Whenitisready,somespringonions,meat,greenpeppersandsaltaresprinkledoverthetopanditshouldbecookedintheovenforabout20minutes.Whenitisdone,youcanenjoytheappetizingpancake.
Asforthereasonwhyit’sforthespecialevent,Iguessit’smainlybecauseofitsroundshape,whichreallycarriespositivemeaning,inChinese’sculture,roundnesssymbolizesfamilyreunionthatgatheringtogetherisabigdealhere.Nomatterwhereyouare,withornotwithyourfamilies,onthisday,youcouldjusthaveabiteofX,thetastewouldbeaspiritualcomforttohealyourhomesickness.
Whydosomepeoplegrowtheirownfoodthesedays?
思路分析
此题时较常见的提问原因的问题,考生可以从对身体健康有益,省钱,个人爱好等方面来思考答题,同时除了给出原因外,可以适当举例,或者进行对比以此来丰富答案。
Nowadaysmoreandmorepeopletendtogrowfoodbythemselvesmainlybecausetheyhaverealizedthedrawbacksofpurchasingfoodfromsupermarkets.Normallytheingredientsboughtingrocerystoreorsupermarketsarefarfromfreshorlessorganic,letalonethenutritionvalue.Butsupposingthatwhenpeopleareeatingfoodgrownbythemselves,notonlywillthemhaveasenseofachievementbutalsowillgetridoftherisksofhavinggeneticmodifiedfood.Inalongterm,growingfoodinpersonwouldbeanunstoppabletrend.
Whatkindsoffoodaregoodforaparty?
思路分析
此类为part3较常见的类型分析题,考生除了从食物类型来准备外,还可以分不同的场景来进行分析,如生日聚会,化妆舞会,泳池派对等。
Ithinkitdependsonthethemeoftheparty.Whenitcomestobirthdaypartyorfarewellpartywherepeoplehavetospendalotoftimeeatingbythetableandcatchingup,somemeat,salad,variousdessertscan’tbeignored.Butwhenitcomestocostumepartyorbeachpartywhereparticipantsneedtofrequentlywalkaroundordanceorswim,theyprobablywon’twanttoeatanythingheavy,undersuchacircumstance,maybesomelightsnackslikepotatochipsornutswillbegoodenough.
Doyouthinkpeopleshouldeateverymealwiththeirfamily?
思路分析
对于此类开放式的题目,考生可以选择一边倒的方式,即同意+原因+举例,不同意+原因+举例,也可以先抑后扬,比如先分析和家人每天吃饭的益处,最后指出该方式的难度。
Forthemajorityofpeople,havingamealonadailybasiswithfamilyisaluxurysinceitisreallyhardforustosqueezetimetogettogetherwithfamilymemberswithoutthetimeoccupiedbyheavyworkloadsorbeingdistractedbymobilephones.Formostofus,it’snotimportantwhatweeat,butit’smoreimportantthatwecancompletelyunwindandescapetherealityforashortwhile,enjoyingfamilyqualitytime.Despitethedifficulty,Ithinkeveryoneshouldtryeverymeanstohavetwoorthreemealswithfamilieseachweeksincethiscanstrengthenourfamilybondsandcreateharmoniousdomesticatmosphere.
2月14日雅思阅读真题回忆:
Passage1
文章题材:
说明文(人文社科)
文章题目:
睡眠缺失
文章难度:
★★
文章内容:
暂缺
题型及数量:
填空题+判断题
题目及答案:
暂缺
可参考真题:
C3T3P3:
Howdoesthebiologicalclocktick?
Passage2
文章题材:
说明文(人文社科)
文章题目:
饰品
文章难度:
★★★
文章内容:
暂缺
题型及数量:
段落填空summary+多选题+标题匹配
题目及答案:
暂缺
可参考真题:
C9T3P2:
TidalPower
Passage3
文章题材:
说明文(人文科普)
文章题目:
编织物的历史
文章难度:
★★★
文章内容:
暂缺
题型及数量:
段落填空summary+段落信息匹配
题目及答案:
暂缺
可参考真题:
C10T3P3:
Beyondthebluehorizon
2月14日雅思写作真题回忆:
小作文
题目:
暂缺
类型:
表格题/静态图
考点/写作要点:
1.静态表格题没有时间变化,只有数据间的对比;
2.按照横向,纵向分类;
3.首先关注极值(最大值,最小值);
常用句型:
主语+be+thehighest/lowest,about/around+具体数据
主语+be+具体数据,which+be+thehighest/lowest
4.其次关注剩余数据(倍数/分数,差距,变化明显的数值)
往年相似例题:
(2013.7.18)Thetablegivesinformationaboutstudents'opinionson
differentaspectsofcoursestheyattendedinauniversityin2012.
Summarisetheinformationbyselectingandreportingthemainfeatures,
andmakecomparisonswhererelevant.
大作文
TASK2
Newtechnologieshavechangedthewaychildrenspendtheirfreetime.
Doyouthinktheadvantagesoutweighthedisadvantages?
题目类型:
同意与否
话题:
科技娱乐
2月14日雅思听力真题回忆:
Section1
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
工作
主题:
海滩工作求职
题型及数量:
10填空题
考试题目+答案:
1.Workinglocation:
JamiesonIsland
2.Startingdate:
11July
3.Jobvacancies:
waiterandreporter
4.Needtohaveexperiencewithchildren
5.Skillsrequired:
sing
6.Mustbeabletodrive
Benefitforemployees:
7-8.offerfreetransportandmeals
9.InterviewappointmentisonThursday
10.Qualifications:
bringaCVandphotos
考点:
基本功考察,注意区分字母G/J;说话者口音较重会受影响。
Section2
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
旅游
主题:
漫步指南
题型及数量:
5单选+5地图匹配
考试题目+答案:
11-15)MultipleChoice
11.Thewalkisorganizedspecificallyfor
A.extremelyfitpeople
B.parentswiththeirchildren
C.touristsunfamiliarwiththelocalarea
12.Themaximumnumberofthepeopleinthewalkwillbe
A.220
B.250
C.280
13.Theorganizerwouldstopwalkersif
A.Theyarrivewithoutwaterproofclothes
B.Theyarecausingproblem
C.Theyareunabletoanswerbasicsafetyquestions
14.Thewalkwascanceledtwoyearspreviouslybecauseof
A.illnessintheorganizingteam
B.Verystormyweather
C.Problemsgettingproperhelp
15.Badgescanbeobtained
A.onlywhentheyhavebeenorderedbeforethewalk
B.immediatelyhavecompletedthewalk
C.oneweekafterthewalkhasfinished
16-20)Matching
WhatsuggestionsdoesPetergiveaboutthewalk?
A.Walkersareadvisedtohavethis
B.Walkerscanhavethisiftheywish
C.WalkersareadvisedNOTtohavethis
Objects:
16.apairofthicktrousers-A
17.amobilephon-B
18.atorch-C
19.somethingtodrink-B
20.arucksack-A
考点:
单选及匹配题的同义替换
Section3
新题/旧题:
新题
场景:
教育
主题:
小组网站对比研究作业的任务分配
题型及数量:
暂缺
考试题目+答案:
暂缺
考点:
同意替换
Section4
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
建筑
主题:
EvaluationonArchitecturalDesign
题型及数量:
10填空
考试题目+答案:
31.Thedeterminingfactoristhesuccessofdesign
32.Designersneedtothinkandcombinethehistoricalandsocial
influence
33.Theauthorityshouldconsidertheplanningcarefully
34.Alsotakeintoconsiderationoftheweather/climateinfluence
35.Whendesigningabuilding,theskillsofthearchitectisalsovery
important
36.Choiceofmaterialsofbuilding(wood,steel,concrete,masonry)
37.Withinthebudgetandpayattentiontothebuildingcost
38.Needtoconsidertheemotionaleffectonlocalresidents
39.Buildingsshouldgowellwiththeenvironment(Sustainablebuildingis
arapidlygrowingpractice)
40.Expertsshoulddoacomprehensiveanalysisofthegeological
featuresofthechosensite.
考点:
同意替换,结构转换。
2月16日雅思听力真题回忆:
Section1
新题/旧题:
新题
场景:
预定咨询
主题:
为85岁的妈妈找护工
题型及数量:
10填空题
考试题目+答案:
Basicinformation:
1.NeedtohelpTom’smotherherdressing
2.Alsodomedication
3.Drivetoclinic
4.Whatisveryimportant:
companionship
5.Postcode:
FX562N
Benefits:
6.Havepaidholidays
7.Alsoincludefreemeals
8.Interviewtim/date:
Friday4March
9.Bringoriginalcertificate
10.ContactMsHowellfordetailorreference
考点:
长难词拼写,如medication,referee,companionship,certificate
可参考真题:
C9T4S1;C6T2S1;C10T3S1
Section2
新题/旧题:
新题
场景:
娱乐
主题:
骑马俱乐部介绍
题型及数量:
7单选+3地图匹配
考试题目+答案:
11-17)MultipleChoice
11.Whatistrueaboutthishorserange?
A.notopenwhentheweatherisbad
B.thelargestclubinthecentre
C.canbookindividuallessons
12.参加的人需要什么?
A.acertificate
B.adeposit
C.暂缺
13.M女士提到了关于这个活动的什么?
A.bookinadvance
B.暂缺
C.暂缺
14.Ifthefreshmanfeelsnervous,he/shecan
A.watchothersriding
B.talkwithotherriders
C.暂缺
15.Whatitemisnotallowedinriding?
A.phone
B.camera
C.暂缺
16.Theshopinthecentreisselling
A.jacket
B.footwear
C.trousers
17.Whatspecialservicedoesitoffer?
A.fordisability
B.forcompetitors
C.forcaringhorse
18-20)MapMatching
18.cafe-D
19.bookingoffice-C
20.waitingarea-E
考点:
单选题的同义替换及地图题方位词
可参考真题:
C11T1S2;C11T2S2
Section3
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
教育
主题:
男女学生对会计和日语课程学习的讨论
题型及数量:
5选择+5填空
考试题目+答案:
21-23.Whatarethebenefitsofthiscourseaccordingtothegirlsfromthe
accountingapartment?
B.usefulteachingstaff
E.importanttofuturecareer
F.chanceofvisitingcampus
G.smalltutorialclass
24-25.Whatarethetwomostqualitiesofaccountingthatagirlcalled
Bridgedescribed?
A.challengecontent
B.practicalfocus
26-30)Completion
26.numberoflecturesintime-consuming
27.enjoylearningvocabulary
28.butitisdifficultofgrammar
29.andwriting
30.theteacherpatientyetsometime…thatisstrict.
考点:
同意替换,结构转换
可参考真题:
C5T1S3;C6T1S3
Section4
新题/旧题:
旧题
场景:
动物