雅思考官口语实战指导完美版.docx
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雅思考官口语实战指导完美版
第一部分
P1T1basicdescription
题目
Tellmeaboutyourhometown.
答案
WellasyoucanprobablyguessIcomefromBeijingandIhavelivedhereallmylife,althoughatthemomentI’mstudyinginanothercity–Tianjin.IsupposeifIhadtodescribeBeijing,thefirstthingIwouldsayisthatit’sabsolutelyenormous,maybeevenoneofthebiggestcitiesinAsiaIguess.It’salsoinfactthateventhelocalshaveproblemsfindingtheirwayaround.Anothersignificantcharacteristicisthatitoffersexamplesofbothclassicalandcontemporaryarchitecture.ActuallysomeoftheChina’smostrenownedlandmarksare‘slap-bang’inthemiddleofBeijing.
导语
Ok,then
Alright
Well,youknow
Actually
Right,OK
Well
Well,firstofall
第一点
ThefirstthingIshouldmentionthat…
ThepointI’dliketobeginwithisthat…
Icouldstartoffbysayingthat…
Myinitialpointwouldbethat…
Ineedtostartoffbypointingoutthat…
Themainthingyouneedtoknowisthat…
IsupposeIshouldbeginbyhighlightingthefactthat…
Youmay(maynot)beawarethatinfact…
Ireallyneedtokickoffwiththepointthat…
第二点
AnotherpointwhichIcouldaddisthat…
AsecondfeaturewhichIshouldmentionisthat…
Aswellasthat,Icouldsaythat…
OntopofthatIcanalsoaddthat…
第三点
AndIshouldn’tforgettomentionthat….
InadditiontowhatI’vejustsaid,Icanaddthat…
SomethingelsethatIneedtocommentonisthat…
IguessIcouldalsoremarkonthefactthat…
P1T2liking/disliking
liking题目
Doyoulikeanimals?
liking答案
Welltobehonest,ingeneralIwouldsaythatI’mactuallyquitekeenonanimals,butinparticular
IwouldprobablyhavetosaythatI’mreallyintodomesticpetslikedogs.Iguessthereasonwhy
I’mafanofdogsisbecauseIadoretheirloyaltyandcompanionship.InadditiontodogsIsuppose
I’malsoprettypassionateaboutendangeredspecies,especiallydolphinsandthingslikethatand
thisisduetothefactIfeelsomedegreeofresponsibilitytowardswildlifeprotection.
喜欢的表达
I’mfairly/prettykeenon…
I’mreallyinto…
I’mquiteabigfanof…
Isimplyadore…
I’mquiteenthusiasticabout…
I’mquite/prettyfondof…
I’mtotallymadabout…
I’mquitepartialto…
I’mquitepassionateto…
WellingeneralIwouldsaythat…
Actually,IsupposethatforthemostpartI’dprobablysaythat…
Well,tobehonestIshouldreallysaythat…
OfcourseIthinkI’dhavetosaythat…
CertainlyIwoulddefinitelysaythat…
Well,IguessthatgenerallyspeakingIwouldcertainlysaythat…
第一点
…butinparticular…
…particularly…
…especially…
…tobemoreprecise…
…tobemorespecific…
…tobemoreexact…
…tobemoreaccurate…
第一点原因
AndIguessthisisprobablybecause…
Thiscouldbebecause…
Thismightbebecause…
Thisisduetothefactthat…
Isupposethereasonhassomethingtodowiththefactthat…
第二点
Aswellasthis…
Inadditiontothis…
Toaddtothis…
Disliking题目
Isthereanythingyoudon’tlikeaboutyourhometown?
Disliking答案
OfcourseIthinkI’dhavetosaythatI’mnotkeenontheweather.Tobemoreprecise,Ireally
can’tstandthesummermonths.Thisisduetothefactthatthetemperaturescangetashighas40
degreessoitcanbequiteuncomfortableifyoudon’thaveairconditioninginyourhouse.In
additiontothis,I’mnotreallythatfondofthepublictransportsystem.AndIguessthisis
probablybecausethebusesaretoooldandtheseatsarereallyhard,solongjourneysareusually
prettybumpy.
不喜欢的表达
I’mnotkeenon…
I’mnotmuchofafanof…
I’mnotreallythatfondof…
Itotallydetest…
Iabsolutelyloathe….
Ireallycan’tstand…
P1T3typesof
题目
Tellmeaboutthedifferenttypesofpublictransportinyourcity.
答案
Ofcourse,itgoeswithoutsayingthatthere’squiteamixedvarietyofpublictransportinmycity.
ThoughIthinkthemostcommonly-usedwouldpotentiallybebuses.Andtheexplanationforthis
couldbethattheyaresocheapandreliable.Infacttheaveragebusfareinmycityisaboutone
yuanforasinglejourney.
Aswellasbuses,asecondvarietyofpublictransportwouldbesomethingliketaxis.Andone
exceptionalaspectwithtaxisisthattheyarecertainlythequickestwaytogetaroundtown.Soif
you’reinahurrythentaxisarethebestbet.
Likewise,asmightbeexpected,there’sthingslikeferries,motorcycletaxisandtrains,although
therearenotaswidely-usedasthefirsttwoImentioned.
Wellactually…
Sure,obviously…
OK,certainly…
Ofcourse,youknow…
主旨句
…there’squiteamixedvarietyof…
…there’squiteawiderangeof…
…there’safairlybroadrangeof…
…there’squiteanextensivediversityof…
…there’squiteadiversemixtureof…
第一种类
ButIguessthemost…wouldbeprobablybe…
However,Isupposethemost…couldpossiblybe…
ThoughIthinkthemost…wouldpotentiallybe…
YetIimaginethemost…maywellbe…
Still,Isuspectthatthemost…couldperhapsbe…
第一种类的细节
Thethingwith…isthat…
Iassume…areso…because…
ThepointIwanttoaddabout…isthat…
Andwhatyouhavetorealizewith…isthat…
Andtheexplanationforthiscouldbe…
Andthebasisofthisisthat…
第二种类
Besides..
Aswellas…
Inadditionto…
Anotherkindofsomethingwouldbe…
Anotherformofsomethingworthmentioningcouldbe…
Asecondvarietyofsomethingwouldbesomethinglike…
Asubsequentcategorywouldbesomethinglike…
第二种类的细节
Andthemaincharacteristicof…isthat…
Andtheuniqueaspectof…isthat…
Andoneexceptionalaspectwith…isthat…
其他类项,作结尾句
Andofcoursethere’stheusualthingslike…
Andobviouslyyoucanalsofindthingslike…
Likewise,asmightbeexpected,therearethingslike…
Andnaturally,therearethingslike…
P1T4Wh-/Howoften
题目
Howoftendoyougotothecinema?
答案
Welltobehonest,IthinkIwouldhavetosaythatitreallydepends.Likeforinstance,ifIhavethe
money,thenit’squitepossiblethatIwillwatchamovieinthecinema,twoorthreetimesamonth.
YouknowcinematicketsareprettypriceyinChina.Whereasincontrast,ifI’mbroke,it’smore
likelythatI’llwatchmoviesathomeonDVD;youprobablyknowthatDVDsarequitecheaphere,
especiallycomparedtothepriceofacinematicket.
导语
Welltobehonest…
Actuallytobefair…
Inactualfact…
Wellintruth…
Wellinallfairness…
Infact,inallhonesty…
主旨句
IthinkIwouldhavetosaythatitreallydepends…
IsupposeIwouldhavetomaintainthatitkindofdependsreally.
Iimaginethatitwoulddependonthesituation.
Iguessmyanswerwouldbedeterminedbydifferentconditions.
第一点导语
Likeforinstance…
Likemorespecially…
Youknowlike,tobeexact…
Morepreciselylike…
Like,tobemoredirect…
第一点情况
If(situationA)….thenIwillmostlikely….
If(situationA)….thenit’squitepossiblethatIwill…
If(situationA)….thenasaconsequenceIwillprobably…
If(situationA)….thenIguessit’squitelikelyIwill…
第二点导语
Whereasincontrast…
Whereasontheotherhand…
Though,atthesametime…
While,oppositely…
第二点情况
If(situationB)…thenit’smorelikelythatI’ll…
If(situationB)…thenit’salmostcertainthatIwill…
If(situationB)…thenIwillalmostalways…
If(situationB)…thenIwillmostcertainly…
PIT5Yes/No
题目
Ishealthyeatingimportant?
答案
Wellinactualfact,ifIthinkaboutit,Iguessthatinmanywaysit’sfairlyimportant,especially
whenyouconsiderthatahealthydietcanhelptopreventavarietyofdiseasesandhealthproblems
suchasdiabetesandobesity.Butyouhavetounderstandthateatingunhealthyfoodinmoderation
isnotoverlyharmful.InfactunhealthyfoodisoftentastierthanhealthyfoodsoIguessit’sfineto
eatalittlejunkfoodnowandthen.SoallinallIguessmyanswerwouldhavetobeyesandno.
导语
Wellinactualfact,ifIthinkaboutit,Iguessthatinmanyways…
Ok,wellinreality,Isupposethattosomeextent…
Alright,Iguessthatontheonehand…
Wellcertainlyinsomeways…
Yes答案点
….especiallywhenyouconsiderthat…
…particularlyifyouthinkaboutthepointthat…
…especiallywithregardtothepointthat…
…andthisisdefinitelythecasewith…
No答案点
Butyoualsohavetounderstandthat…
Evenso,youcouldalsosaythat…
Atthesametimeyoucouldsaythat…
总结句
SoallinallIguessmyanswerwouldhavetobeyesandno.
SoonthewholeIsupposetheanswerhastobeyesandno.
SoallthingsconsideredIguesstheanswerisbothyesandno.
Sointhemain,Isupposetheanswerisprobablyyesandno.
P1T6Would
题目
Wouldyouliketomovetoanothercity?
答案
Actually,thisisn’tsomethingthatI’veeverconsidered,butinshortIsupposeIwouldpossible
considermovingcities,especiallyifIhadthechancetomovetoacoastalcitylikeXiamenor
Sanya.IfIlivedinaseasideIwouldalsohavetheopportunitytogetintowatersportslike
scuba-divingandpossiblysurfing.
导语
Well,quitehonestlyIdon’tthinkI’veeverthoughtaboutthat,butIguess…
Actually,thisisn’tsomethingthatI’veeverconsidered,butinshort…
I’mnotreallysurehowtoputthis,butIsupposegenerallyspeaking…
回答
IimagineIwouldpossiblythinkabout…
IguessIwouldmaybecontemplate…
Iwouldperhapsreflecton…
原因(采用虚拟条件句)
IfIdidsomething,Iwould/could/mightdosomething.
第二部分
关于第二部分两点疑问
第二部分考试形式就是考官给你一张卡片,上面有题目和提示,让你准备1分钟,然后再讲2分钟。
争论的焦点就是这张卡片,即使是考官,看法也不太一致,我以《雅思考官口语实战指导》和网站http:
//www.yasi-两位考官的看法来谈谈。
问题1:
卡片上的几条提示是不是必须回答?
《口语实战》作者认为卡片的提示语只是为了对考生有所帮助,提示语并不是必须要回答的
问题。
而网站作者认为卡片提示语是必须要回答的问题。
当然,两位考官都同意,考生还可
以添加提示语之外的内容。
这两种观点,我个人倾向《口语实战》,但是为保险起见,我们
在练习时,就应当先回答提示语的内容。
问题2:
需不需要按回答问题的形式来回答卡片内容?
《口语实战》作者的是按照一问一答的形式来组织答案,而网站作者倾向于把提示语的答案
有机的组织成一段,但回答时不出现明显的问答形式,考生的答案应是一个有趣的小故事。
这点上我认同网站考官的看法。
当然,看起来,这两点均不是考试评分点