全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷英语试题.docx

全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷英语试题.docx

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全国普通高等院校招生考试全国统一考试第一次考前押题卷英语试题

第Ⅰ卷

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：

Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Whatdotheman’sparentswanthimtobe?

A.Ateacher.B.Anengineer.C.Adoctor.

2.Whydoesn’tthewomanwanttodrinkthewater?

A.Sheisn’tthirsty.B.Ithasdarkstuff.C.Ittastesbad.

3.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Talktoapoliceofficer.

B.Tellthemanwhathappenedindetail.

C.Waitforthemantocallback.

4.WhatisTRUEabouttheman?

A.HesawanEnglish-speakingdoctor.

B.HisfirstlanguageisnotChinese.

C.Hethinksthewomanshouldseeadoctor.

5.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeeltowardthewoman?

A.Angry.B.Disappointed.C.Grateful.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwasthemandoingearlier?

A.Takingashower.

B.Runningoutside.

C.Playingsocceronafield.

7.Whatwillthewomandonext?

A.Washsomeclothes.

B.Lookfortheman’sbrownshorts.

C.Getthemansomethingtodrink.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8.Whatsizeshoesdidthewomanwearlastyear?

A.6.B.7.C.8.

9.Whyhavethewoman’sfeetbeenhurting?

A.Hershoeswerethewrongsize.

B.Shewalkedtoomucheachday.

C.Hershoeswereofverylowquality.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10.WhatdoesthemanlikeaboutYouTube?

A.Watchingfunnyvideos.

B.LearningaboutthespecialTVchannels.

C.Puttinghisownvideosonthewebsite.

11.WhatkindofmealsdotheguysmakeinEpicMealTime（《超级开饭时间》）?

A.Lowfatmeals.

B.Unhealthymeals.

C.Vegetarianmeals.

12.Whathappenstothemealsintheend?

A.Theyaretastedbytheaudience.

B.Theyaregiventothehomeless.

C.Theyareeatenbythecooksandtheirfriends.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13.Howwillthewomanspendhersummerholidaysthisyear?

A.Goingtoaconcert.

B.GoingtoThailand.

C.Goingtosummerschool.

14.Whatmakesthewomanupset?

A.Thearrivaloftheendoftheworld.

B.Thecomingofthechemistrytest.

C.Thechangeofhersummerplan.

15.Wherewillthemanpayavisitsometimeorlater?

A.CambodiaandVietnam.

B.ThailandandCambodia.

C.VietnamandThailand.

16.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?

A.Goingtomoreconcerts.

B.Focusingonimportantthings.

C.GoingtoThailandaftergraduation.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhichwordcanbeusedtodescribetheNewYorksubway?

A.Old.B.Boring.C.Slow.

18.WhydidRosieRuizgetonthesubway?

A.Shewastiredofrunning.

B.Shewantedtogohome.

C.Shewantedtowinarace.

19.Whathappenedinthe1960s?

A.Thetrainsranmuchfaster.

B.Thesubwaybecamedangerous.

C.Thetrainsstartedrunningunderground.

20.Whatdopeoplelikemostaboutthesubway,accordingtothespeaker?

A.Thefeelingoftravelinginafasttrainunderground.

B.Standingatthewindowandwatchingthelights.

C.Theadventureofexploringthetunnels（隧道）.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

FROM:

OfficeofRiskManagement

SENT:

Monday,March18,2016

TO:

Allnewemployees

SUBJECT:

SafetyRegulationsTraining

Allnewemployeesarerequiredtocompleteatrainingcourseonthesafetyproceduresineffectatourvarioussites.Successfulcompletionofthiscourseisarequirementforobtainingpermanentemploymentstatusatthiscompany.Thetrainingcoursemustbecompletedbyeachemployeebeforetheendofhis/hersix-monthprobationary（试用）period.Thiscourseisindividualizedandself-contained;consequently,youmaytakeitatanytime.ItisavailableintheLearningResourceCenter,locatednexttothecafeteria.Thecenterisopenfrom7A.M.to9P.M.,makingitconvenienttoworkonthecoursebeforeorafteryournormalworkshiftorduringyourlunchhour.

ThetrainingcoursecombinestheuseofacomputerandinteractiveCD-ROMs.Youwillbeabletolearnatyourownpace.Completionofthecoursetakesapproximately12to15hours.Uponcompletionyouwillberequiredtoassessthecourseusingtheassessmenttool.Acomputerprintoutwillprovideyouwithimmediateresults.Anyonewithascoreoflessthan75percentwillberequiredtorepeatthecourse.IfyouareunfamiliarwiththeuseoftheLearningResourceCenterequipmentorsoftware,staffareavailabletoassistyou.

Ifyouhaveanyquestionsregardingthepurposeofthisrequirementorhowtofulfillit,pleasecontacttheOfficeofRiskManagement.Thankyouforyourcooperation.

LouisaParks

RiskManagementOfficer

TheHolbrookCompany

21.Whowillmostprobablyreadthise-mailmessage?

A.Retiredemployees.

B.Jobapplicants.

C.Trainingofficers.

D.Recentlyhiredemployees.

22.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Youcantakethecoursewhereveryoulike.

B.Whenyouhavecompletedthecourse,therewillbeatest.

C.Youhavetoworkonthecourseforover10hourseveryday.

D.Youtakethecourseafteryoubecomeapermanentemployee.

23.WherearetheCD-ROMslocated?

A.Inthecafeteria.B.Intheemployees’office.

C.Nexttothecafeteria.D.Inthelaboratory.

B

MyfriendSmitastartsworryingabouteverylittlethingonearth.SayifherhomeWi-Fistopsworking,orsayiftheheaterswitchgoeswrong,shewouldcallmeupanxiously,asifthewholeworldhasfallenapart.Really,there’snothingworsethannotbeingabletoenjoylifebecausesomethingisstuckinyourheadthatwon’tgoaway.

Sowhatworryactuallyisallabout?

Themindlikestoanchoritselftotheknown.Worryisasymptomofthedeep-rootedfearyouexperiencewhenyouhavetowalkintotheunknown.Youpreferthingstobepredictable.Youfearthatanyunexpectedturnineventswouldthrowyourcarefulplanningintochaos.Themoreenergyyougivetoyourfears,themoreanxiousyoubecome.

Inreality,allformsofworryrepresentanunderlyinglackoftrust.Youareunabletotrustinthegoodnessoflife.Eventhoughthingscouldturnoutinanumberofways,youhaveatendencytobelievethatthingsaregoingtoturnoutnegativeratherthanpositive.

Negativityisonlyhurtingyou—nooneelse.Itjustdrainsyouemotionallyanddistractsyoufromthemostimportantthingsoflife.Itissuckingawaythemotivationthatyoucouldotherwiseapplytowardssomethingpositiveandproductive,likefeelinggratitudeforwhatyoudohaveinyourlife.Gratitudemeansthankfulness,countingyourblessings,noticingsimplepleasures,andacknowledgingeverythingthatyoureceive.

Worryingcanbehelpfulwhenitpushesyoutotakeactionandsolveaproblem.Butifyou’repreoccupiedwith“whatifs”andworst-casescenarios（设想）,worrybecomesaproblem.Constantdoubtsandfearscanweakenyouremotionalenergy,sendyouranxietylevelssoaring,andinterferewithyourdailylife.Youcantrainyourmindtostaycalmandlookatlifefromamorepositiveperspective.

24.WhydoesthewritermentionSmitaatthebeginningofthepassage?

A.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.

B.Toshowtheharmofmoderntechnology.

C.Togiveusanexampleforustolearnfrom.

D.Toshowthegoodrelationshipbetweenthem.

25.Whichofthefollowingwillcauseworry?

A.Carefulplanning.B.Increasingenergy.

C.Thingsunpredictable.D.Trustofothers.

26.Whatwillhappenwhenyouarcfullofnegativity?

A.Youwillbethankful.

B.Youwillcountyourblessings.

C.Youwillnoticesimplepleasures.

D.Youwillbeemotionallydrained.

27.Whatissuggestedwhenyouhavetoomuchworry?

A.Thinkingaboutmany“whatifs”.

B.Trainingyourselftostaypositive.

C.Reducingyouremotionalenergy.

D.Makingyouranxietylevelshigher.

C

NandakumarandSudhawerethrilledtolearnthattheywerehavingchildren.Unfortunately,Sudhadevelopeddiabeteswhilepregnantandherdaughterswereborntwomonthspremature.Theyneedventilator（呼吸机）supportforthenext4-6weekstobreathe.Thefamilyispooranddoesnothavethemoneytomeettheunexpectedexpensesandneedhelptokeepthebabiesalive.

Nandakumar,acarpenterbyprofession,fellsickaftermarriageandhasnotrecoveredfully.Heisnotmentallystableandtendstotalkinastream.Healsofindsithardtoholddownajob.Nandakumar’smotherDheivanaihasbeenthestabilisingpresenceforthefamily.Shekeptthingstogetherandmadesurethattheyhadenoughtoeat.

“Sudhahasbeenthroughalotofgriefovernothavingchildren.Thepreviouschildwasstillborn,sowewereveryhappythatthispregnancywasgoingwell,”saidDheivanai.Dheivanaihopedthatthechildrenwouldbringjoytotheirhouseholdandtakecareofhersonevenaftershewasgone.Shestartedsavingupmoneyforhergrandchildren.

ThecostofkeepingthechildrenaliveisRs4lakhsperchildbecausetheyeachneedICU（IntensiveCareUnit）supportforthenext4-6monthsoftheirlives.Thesmallsavingsofthefamilyarealreadyoverandtheyarefacedwithaverypainfulsituationtryingtosavetwonewbornswithnomoney.

NandakumarismentallyunwellandSudhaisstillrecoveringfromchildbirth.Soitfallstohismothertoarrangeforthebabies5well-being.“Aftermysonbecamesick,meandmydaughter-in-lawhavetakencareofthings.Duringherpregnancy.Ihavecaredforherlikeshe’smyowndaughter.IfeelpainedthatIdon’thavethemoneytosavethebabies,”shesays.

Beforechildbirth,SudhaandDheivanaiworkedtogetherandearnedRs5,000permonth.Sometimes,Nandakumarpicksupoddjobsandearnsabitmore.Thefamilyhasnosavingsandtheyneedhelptosavetheirtwoinnocentbab