浙江省宁波市五校届高三英语适应性考试试题.docx
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浙江省宁波市五校届高三英语适应性考试试题
2016年宁波市五校高三适应性考试
英语试题
本试题卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
全卷共11页,满分120分,考试时间120分钟。
请考生按规定用笔将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
选择题部分(共80分)
注意事项:
1.答题前,
考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔填写在答题纸相应的位置上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题纸上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
不能答在试题卷上。
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节单项填空(共20题;每小题0.5分,满分10分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
1.—Ithinkyou’dbetterwritehimaletterimmediately.
—?
He’llcomeherethedayaftertomorrow.
A.WhybotherB.SowhatC.WhynotD.Howcome
2.Thereisnopowerlikepowerofconfidence;andthereisnooneascompetitiveas______personwhotrustshisownabilities.
A.the;aB.a;theC./;aD.the;/
3.Angermakesyousmaller,whileforgivenessmakesyougrow______whatyouwere.
A.withinB.beyondC.behindD.without
4.—DoyouthinkIreallythebadhandwritinginyourcompositionatyesterday’
smeeting?
—Sure!
WhyyoualwayspickholesineverythingIwrite?
A.wouldn’thavementioned;can B.mustn’tmention;should
C.shouldn’thavementioned;must D.couldn’tmention;would
5.Mr.Whiteisacarefulandexperiencedengineer,soheisoftentofinishsomechallengingtasks.
A.appreciatedB.approachedC.appointedD.agreed
6.astonishesusisthatAlphaGodefeatedthehumanchampion.
A.WhichB.ItC.ThatD.What
7.Theprojectisfarbehindschedule.It’simpossibleforyoutoitinaweek.
A.catchuponB.liveuptoC.adduptoD.holdonto
8.Sinceitsstart,WeChatintothemostpopularmessagingcommunicationserviceinChina.
A.hasdevelopedB.developedC.developsD.wasdeveloping
9.exercisingisagoodwaytokeepfit,youshouldn’toverdoitatthebeginning.
A.AsifB.AslongasC.IncaseD.Eventhough
10.totheassociationofsuccesswithmoneythatthethoughtofgivingupgoodsalaryforanideaseemslikealittlebitcrazy.
A.MostofusaremuchaccustomedB.Soaccustomedmostofusare
C.SoaccustomedaremostofusD.Accustomedasmostofusare
11.Redisusuallydanger,sotrafficlightsincluderedones.
A.markedwithB.linedwithC.matchedwithD.associatedwith
12.TheInternethasmadeeasierthanevertostartabusiness.
A.itB.thatC.thisD.one
13.—YourcarshouldbereadynextTuesday.
—Wewerehopingyou'dbeabletodoitbythisFriday.
AstillB.ratherC.alwaysD.even
14.Whilereading,trytodevelopamoreattitude,insteadofacceptingeverythingatfacevalue.
A.consciousB.criticalC.conciseD.casual
15.—Simonwilllistentomusiceverytimehemeetsamathproblem.
—Youknow,musicisthesourceofinlife.
A.inspirationB.identificationC.reactionD.comprehension
16.Facedwitheconomicslowdown,somecompaniesareplanningtouserobotsto______humanworkerstoreducetheirlaborcosts.
A.subscribeB.substituteC.symbolizeD.compromise
17.—Dad,Iamnotplayingthepianoaswellasbefore.
—Takeiteasy.Youarejust.
A.outofsightB.outofcontrolC.outofpracticeD.outofplace
18.Thoughbehindandfeelingawkward,Jackkeptonrunninguntilhereachedthefinishingline.
A.leavingB.havingleftC.leftD.beingleft
19.Atthefootofthemountainisawell-preservedvillageyoucanexperiencethetraditionallifestyle.
A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when
20.—Mum,lookatmyshoes.Ineedanewpair.
—______.Iboughtthemforyouonlyaweekago!
A.YoubetB.YousaiditC.YounameitD.Youdon’tsay
第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
Accordingtolegend,ayoungmanwhiletravellingacrossthedesert21aspringofdeliciouscrystal-clearwater.Thewaterwassosweet;hefilledhisleathercontainer22hecouldbringsomebacktoatribalelderwhohadbeenhisteacher.
Afterafour-dayjourneyhe23thewatertotheoldmanwhotookadeepdrink,smiled24andthankedhisstudentsincerelyforthesweetwater.Theyoungmanreturnedtohisvillagewithahappyheart.
Later,theteacher25anotherstudenttastethewater.He26itout,sayingitwas27.Itapparentlyhadbecomeunpleasanttodrink28theoldleathercontainer.
Thestudent29histeacher:
"Master,thewaterw
asn’tfreshatall.Whydidyou30tolikeit?
"
Theteacherreplied,"Youonlytastedthewater.Itastedthe31.Thewaterwassimplythecontainerforanactofloving-kindnessand32couldbesweeter."
Ithinkweunderstandthis33bestwhenwereceiveinnocentgiftsoflovefromyoung34.Whetherit'sachinatrayoramacaronibracelet,thenaturalandproperresponseis35andexpressedthankfulnessbecausewelovetheidea36thegift.
Gratitudedoesn'talwayscomenaturally.37,mostchildrenandmany
adultsvalueonlythething38ratherthanthefeelingembodiedinit.Weshouldremindourselvesandteachourchildrenaboutthebeautyandpurityof39andexpressionsofgratitude.40,giftsfromtheheartarereallygiftsoftheheart.
21.A.cameaboutB.getacro
ssC.cameacrossD.cameover
22.A.forB.soC.thatD.or
23.A.presentedB.deliveredC.offeredD.provided
24.A.calmlyB.artificiallyC.casuallyD.warmly
25.A.recommendB.askC.suggestD.let
26.A.rejectedB.removedC.spatD.poured
27.A.awesomeB.ridiculousC.awfulD.unique
28.A.becauseofB.intermsofC.inspiteofD.apartfrom
29.A.assessedB.challengedC.appointedD.applauded
30.A.pretendB.announceC.respondD.intend
31.A.courageB.foodC.projectD.gift
32.A.everythingB.nothingC.anythingD.something
33.A.lessonB.experienceC.regulationD.behavior
34.A.companionsB.patientsC.studentsD.children
35.A.commitmentB.appreciationC.complaintD.conservation
36.A.withinB.againstC.acrossD.between
37.A.HopefullyB.SteadilyC.UnfortunatelyD.Gradually
38.A.representedB.givenC.performedD.distributed
39.A.feelingsB.dreamsC.abilitiesD.ambitions
40.A.AsaresultB.InthemeanwhileC.InadditionD.Afterall
第二部分阅读理解(第一节20小题,第二节5小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Eventhemostpowerfulcomputerintheworldcan’tbeageniusbecauseithasnocharacter.Itcanrememberandcalculatequicklyandaccurately,andhandlegreatamountsofinformation—butitcan’tthinkabouttheinformationlikewecan.Ithasnofeelings,noopinions,nomomentsofmadness.
Studythegreathumangeniusesandyou’llseethattheyallhavespecialpartstotheircharacters,qualitiesthatallowthemtogobeyondeverythingpreviouslyachieved.Theirlivesholdmanyofthesecretstohavinggreatideasandputtingthemintopractice.Tobeageniusyouneedto:
—Havefun.LeonardodaVinciwaswellknownforhisjokesandfunnystories.Galileohadabusysociallifeandwasanothergreatjoker.
BillGates,theworld’srichestman,andthegeniusbehindMicrosoft,hasbeendescribedas“abigteenager.”Heoncesaidthatoneofhisfavoritehobbieswasplayingwithearthmovingequipmentonbuildingsites!
—Becurious.Geniusesspendtheirlivesaskingquestionsabouttheworldaroundthem.
LeonardodaVincifilledmanynotebookswithhisquestionsthathewantedtoanswer.Hereisonepassagefromhisnotebook:
“Iwanderedaboutt
hecountrysidesearchingforanswerstothingsIdidnotunderstand:
whyshellsexistedonthetopsofmountains…whythunderlastslongerthanthatwhichcausesit…howthevariouscirclesofwaterformaroundthespotthathasbeenstruckbyastone…howabirdflies…”
—Bebrave.Geniusessimplycan’tbeafraidofmakingmistakes.OrvilleandWilburWrighthadmanycrashesandruinedmanyplanesbeforetheyfinallygotofftheground.InventorThomasEdisonfailedthousandsoftimesbeforehemanagedtoturnelectricityintolight.Hetoldhisfriendsthat,becauseheknewsomanywaysthatdidn’twork,hewasmuchcloserthananyotherinventortofindingtherightanswer!
Geniusesmustalsobepreparedtoshockpeople.Newideascanseemstrangeandevenfrighteningtoothers,andgreatthinkersareoftendescribedasbeingoddandfoolish.
—Keeptrying.ThomasEdisononcesaidthatgeniuswas“onepercentinspirationandninety-ninepercentperspiration.”
Tobecomeageniusyoumustbepreparedtoworklongandhard,ofteninthefaceofgreatdifficulties.
—Beinspired.Theanswersyou’relookingformaybecloseby—youjusthavetoknowwheretolook.Travelisanothergoodsourceofinspiration.Mozartpickedupmanygoodmusicalideasduringhistravels.Whilestillateenager,AlbertEinsteinpersuadedhisparentstolethimtourthemaincitiesofItaly.Hecamebackwithsomeexcitingideas.
—Stayfit.Anancientsayinggoes,“Ahealthymindisinahealthybody.”Soit’sveryimportantforyourbodytobeoperatingatitsbestsothatyourmindcanalsofunctionpowerfully.
Aswellasbeingaphilosopher,poetandpolitician,Sophocleswasalsoacha
mpioninsportsandwonmanyprizes.LeonardodaVinciwasfamousforhisstrengthandspecialabilityinridinghorses.
Soitisclearthen,thattobeageniusistopushthelimits,inyourmind,andbeyond.
41.Thepassa
geismainlyabout______.
A.thequalitiesofgeniusesB.thelivesofgeniuses
C.thehobbiesofgeniusesD.theideasofgeniuses
42.OnethingthatisNOTtrueaboutLeonardodaVinciisthat______.
A.hisnotebookswerefullofhisquestions
B.hetookgreatdelightintellingjokes
C.heenjoyedplayingonthebuildingsites
D.hewasveryskillfulatridinghorses
43.Greatthinkersareoftenconsideredtobestrangeandsillybecause______.
A.theyhaveunusuallivinghabit