Unit 3Sports and Fitness.docx

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Unit 3Sports and Fitness.docx

Unit3SportsandFitness

单元测试

.听力部分

第一节

听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

每段对话仅读一遍。

（）1．Whereisthemangoingtogorightnow?

A.Theoffice.B.Thelibrary.C.Theplayground.

（）2．Whichkindofsportisthemangoingtoplay?

A.Basketball.B.Golf.C.Football.

（）3．HowwillMaryspendmostofhertimeinEngland?

A.Travellingaround.

B.Onastudytour.

C.Visitingfriends.

（）4．HowmuchmoremoneydoesTomneedforthebike?

A.$50.B.$100.C.$150.

（）5．Whatdoesthewomancareaboutmost?

A.Tony’sstudies.B.Theaccident.C.Tony’shealth.

第二节

听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7题。

这段对话读两遍。

（）6．Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Bossandworker.B.Husbandandwife.C.Workmates.

（）7．Whatwasthewomanaskedtodo?

A.Finishonemoreprojectplan.

B.Addthreemorepartstoherprojectplan.

C.HandinherprojectplannextFriday.

听下面一段独白，回答第8至10题。

这段独白读两遍。

（）8．HowdoAnna’sfriendsfeelaboutgoingtopartiesintheUK?

A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Scared.

（）9．WhatdoesAnnasayisusualwhenattendingapartyinBritain?

A.Toarriveearlier.

B.Tophonethehostfirst.

C.Tobringsomefoodordrink.

（）10．WhatdoesAnnaadviseherfriendstodo?

A.Makethemselvesathome.

B.Relaxandbepolite.

C.Nottofinishallthefood.

.基础知识

一、根据所提供的语境和首字母提示，写出完整单词。

1．Sometimes,f__________worksasthestepping-stonetosuccess.

2．Thelongwalkuseduptheoldman’ss__________.Hehadtotakearest.

3．Thea__________wontwogoldmedalsintheOlympicsinasingleyear.

4．Howcanwec__________withthatteam?

Theyhavethebestplayers.

5．Hewasquitep_________abouttheresultofthegame,forwhichhehadbeentrainingfor

weeks.

二、从方框中选择适当的短语，并用其正确形式填空。

pretendtodocutoutputtoomuchstressongoonadietcheatof

1．You’reslimenoughwithout________________.

2．I__________allmymoneybythathorribleman.

3．Ifthecoach____________athletes,theywon’tperformwell.

4．Thenaughtyboy___________nothingwrongbeforehismotherfoundoutthetruth.

5．Tostayhealthy,thedoctortoldhisfatherto___________smokinganddrinking.

三、用英语解释所给句子，每空一词。

1．Hurryup,we’regoingtobelate!

_________________,we’regoingtobelate!

2．Theteamweresaddenedwhentheywenttwogoalsdown.

Theteam________________whentheywenttwogoalsdown.

3．Theplayerwhoiscalledas“AirJordan”inspiredmanyboystoplaybasketball.

Theplayer________________“AirJordan”,inspiredmoreboystoplaybasketball.

4．MichaelJordanislovedbyfansfrombothAmericaandothercountries.

MichaelJordanislovedbyfans__________________________________.

5．Beingdefeatedtaughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.

____________________________taughthimtopractiseharderandnevergiveup.

四、根据语境用附加疑问句完成对话。

TheAsianGamesislookingforvolunteers,

（1）_________________?

Yes.Doyouwanttohaveatry?

Ofcourse.Asavolunteer,weshouldnotonlydoourpart,butalsomeetathletesfrombothhomeandabroad,

（2）_________________?

（3）_________________.Butmaybewewon’tbeabletodoit.Afterall,theyprobablyaren’tlookingforpeoplelikeus,（4）_________________?

Idon’tknow.We’reonlystudents,butIstillthinkwehavealottooffer.Anyway,weshouldn’tgiveuponit,shouldwe?

（5）_________________.You’reright.Let’sjusthaveatry!

五、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

MarionJoneswasoneofthe

（1）_________（big）namesintheSydneyOlympicGamesin2000.Backthen,aged24,theAmericanathletewonfivemedals—threegoldsandtwobronzes—intrackandfield

（2）_________（event）.ButonOctober5,2007,Jonesadmitted（承认）thatsheuseddrugs（3）_________（cheat）herwaytoglory.ShewasforcedtogivebackallthemedalsshewoninSydney.

Usingdrugs,or“doping”asitiscalledinsport,isoneofthemainproblems（4）_________（face）theOlympics.Thefirstdrugstestwascarriedoutatthe1968OlympicsinMexicoCity.Sincethen,manycheats（5）_________（find）.ThemostfamouscaseisthatofBenJohnson.TheCanadianbrokethe100metresworldrecordin（6）_________（win）thegoldatthe1988SeoulOlympics.（7）_________,hewastestedpositivefordrugusedayslater.Helosthisgoldmedalandwasbanned（禁止）（8）_________thesport.

TheOlympicOath（宣誓）placesgreatstressoncompeting（9）_________（fair）.Asentenceaboutdopingwasaddedtotheoathatthe2000Olympics.Itreads,“Inthenameofallthe（10）_________（compete）,IpromisethatweshalltakepartintheseOlympicGames…committing（致力于）ourselvestoasportwithoutdopingandwithoutdrugs,inthetruespiritofsportsmanship…”

.完形填空

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

It’sbeensaidthatdivingcanbeaddictive（使人上瘾的）,yetIwas

（1）________aboutitwhenmyfriendsandIbegantoplanourtriptolearnscubadiving.WhatifItrieditand

（2）________it?

ButthedoubtwasgoneafterwegotbackfromourtriptoMoalboal,inthePhilippines.

Itwasn’tatypicaltriptothebeach.（3）________,wespentourfirstdaywatchingteachingvideos.Thefollowingdays,we（4）________whatwe’dlearnt.Everyday,wewere（5）________inatightdivingsuitwithaheavysteeltank（水箱）onthebackandcontinuedtogettrained.

Thiswasn’thowmostpeoplewould（6）________spendingtheirvacation,butweenjoyedeveryminuteofit.Notonlydidwegettoenjoybeautifulviews（7）________theocean,butwealsofeltlesslike（8）________andmorelikeprofessionaldiversaswelearntmoreskillseachday.

Wewereabletogetawayand（9）________underwater,swimmingwithturtles（海龟）andotherbeautifulseacreatures.AsNestorwroteinhisbookDeep,“Therearenomobilephonesdownthere,noemails…nocarkeysto（10）________,nobirthdaystoforget…Allthenoise,（11）________,anddistractions（烦心事）oflifeareleftatthe（12）________.Theoceanisthelasttruly（13）________placeonEarth.”Inthewater,（14）________alittlebitofdifferenceintheamountofairwebreathedinwouldchangeourbuoyancy（浮力）.Neverbeforehadwetrulyfeltourselvesbreathe.

NowthatI’vebeenbackformonths,Inolongerhaveany（15）________abouttheattractionofdiving.Infact,myfriendsandIarealreadyplanninganotherdivingtrip.Thishobbytrulyisaddictive.

（）1．A.excitedB.unsureC.nervousD.fearful

（）2．A.madeB.enjoyedC.praisedD.hated

（）3．A.BesidesB.HoweverC.MeanwhileD.Instead

（）4．A.provedB.practisedC.masteredD.compared

（）5．A.dressedupB.wokenupC.calledonD.seenoff

（）6．A.keepB.imagineC.avoidD.mind

（）7．A.nearB.overC.underD.around

（）8．A.touristsB.swimmersC.athletesD.learners

（）9．A.walkB.exerciseC.exploreD.float

（）10．A.missB.wasteC.loseD.get

（）11．A.happinessB.stressC.luckD.sadness

（）12．A.surfaceB.beachC.bottomD.beginning

（）13．A.lonelyB.safeC.busyD.quiet

（）14．A.thenB.alsoC.evenD.still

（）15．A.doubtB.concernC.commentD.information

.阅读理解

一、阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Areyouboredwithold-fashionedrunningordoyoufeelthatitdoesn’tgiveyouenoughexercise?

Doyouwanttotryanewfitnessstylethat’stakingtheworldbystorm?

Thenewexercisenamed“crunning”isacrossbetweencrawling（爬）andrunning,whichmeansgettingdownonyourhandsandfeet,andthenmovingasfastasyoucan.Itwaslaunched（发起）byAustralianfitnessloverMcCarthyinOctober.Theshortvideosofthe34-year-old“crunning”throughMelbournethathepostedonwebsiteshaveinspiredotherstotakeuprunningonallfours.Butiscrunningreallyabetterfitnessactivitythanrunning?

AccordingtoMcCarthy,crunningworkstheupperbodymorethantraditionalrunningdoes.“Itreallyworksyourlegsandshouldersatthesametime,”hesaid.

Manyotherpeoplealsobelievethatexerciseinvolvingthewholebodyhelpstoimprovepeople’shealth.OnOctober22,agroupofexerciseloverswasseenslowlycrawlingonallfoursthroughaparkinZhengzhou,HenanProvince,reportedtheChinaNewsService.

Seeingthis,LuPeiwan,chiefdoctoratHenanProvincialPeople’sHospital,saidthatthe“crawlingworkout”isactuallybasedonaroutineinventedbytheancientChinesedoctorHuaTuo.“Thoughhumanbodiesdonotfitincrawlingandrunningallinone,andourwrists（手腕）arenotverystrong,ithelpsaslongasweputonprotectiveclothingandweargloves（手套）,”Luadded.

Huasuggestedusingtheso-called“exerciseofthefiveanimals”to“treatillnessesand…feelbetterphysically”.Lutoldthenewsagency,“Imitatingthewalkofanimalscanbegoodforyourhealthasithelpstotrainmusclesthathumansnormallydon’tusethatmuch.”

（）1．Whydoestheauthoraskacoupleofquestionsinthefirstparagraph?

A.Toexpresshisdoubt.B.Tointroducethetopic.

C.Tosharehisexperience.D.Tocomparedifferentideas.

（）2．Whydomanypeoplestartcrunning?

A.Ithelpsloseweight.B.It’susefultokeepfit.

C.Itshowstheirpersonality.D.It’sadvisedbydoctors.

（）3．What’sLuPeiwan’sattitudetowardscrunning?

A.Favourable.B.Uninterested.

C.Doubtful.D.Regretful.

（）4．What’sthebesttitleofthistext?

A.RunningonFoursB.ExerciseinFashion

C.LearningfromAnimalsD.MenwithaDifference

二、阅读下面短文，回答问题。

ThreeInspiringStoriesAbouttheOlympicGames

Thefollowingarethreestoriesthatmaymakeadifferenceinyourunderstandingofsportsmanship.

TheStubbornAfrican

In1968,aKenyanathleteKeinocompetedinthe1,500metresrunningrace.Atthattime,hewasveryillandingreatpain.Althoughhehadgottothefi

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