学年绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试附答案.docx
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学年绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试附答案
2015-2016学年绵阳市高三第一次诊断性考试(附答案)
第一部分:
英语知识运用(共两节,满分40分)
第一节单项填空
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
1.-Darling,makeacarefulbudgetforoursonatuniversity.
-_______,hewasntbornyesterday.
A.ComeonB.LookoutC.ThatssettledD.Thatsgreat
2.TheGreatWallleavesvisitorsapuzzle_______earlyChinesepeoplemanagedtobuilditwithoutmoderntools.
A.whyB.whenC.whereD.how
3.Iboughtmywifethedressforalotofmoney,buthardly_______herwearit.
A.IseeB.doIseeC.seeID.Idosee
4.Lessons,when_______infunways,willcertainlyinspirethestudentsinterest.
A.organizingB.tobeorganizedC.toorganizeD.organized
5.Heisatypicalcouchpotato_______hiswifelikestogooutdoors.
A.sinceB.whileC.whenD.as
6.RecentlyImethimfortheproject,butIdontknowifhe_______hismind.
A.changedB.hadchangedC.haschangedD.wouldchange
7.-Idontthinkthemedicinehasmagicpowerformytrouble.
-Anyhow,youdbettertry-it_______helpsomeway.
A.mustB.shouldC.mayD.shall
8.Weexpectyoutobecomesomeone_______wellfeelveryproudinthefuture.
A.ofwhomB.forwhomC.whoD.that
9.Mr.Clarkdidntexplainveryclearly.Infact,_______studentsreallyunderstood.
A.quiteafewB.quitealittleC.justafewD.justalittle
10.Myteacherusedtogivemehelpfuladvice.NowIdoregret_______it.
A.nottakingB.nottotakeC.nottakeD.nottaken
第二节完形填空
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
Iwasblind,butIwasashamedofitifitwasknown.Irefusedtouseawhitestickand11askingforhelp.Afterall,Iwasateenagegirl,andIcouldnt12peopletolookatmeandthinkIwasnotlike13.Imusthavebeenaterribledangeronthe14.Comingacrossme15throughthetraffic,motoristsprobablywouldhavetosteprapidlyontheir16.
Oneevening,I17thebusabouthalfwayhomewhereIhadtochangebuses,18asusualIranintosomething,“Imawfullysorry,”Isaidandsteppedforwardonlytorunintoitagain.Whenithappenedathirdtime,IrealizedIhadbeen19toalamppost.Thiswasjustoneofthe20thingsthatconstantlyhappenedtome.SoIcarriedonandfoundthebusstop,whichwasarequeststop,wherethebuswouldntstopunless21wantedtogetonoroff.NooneelsewasthereandIhadtotryto22ifthebushadarrived.
Generallyinthissituation,becauseIhated23Iwasblindbyaskingforhelp,Itriedtoguessatthesound.SometimesIwould24abiglorryandstandtherefeelingstupidasitdrewaway.Intheend,Iusuallymanagedto25myprideandasksomeoneatthestopforhelp.
Butonthisparticulareveningnoone26meatthestop;Itseemedthateveryonehad27decidednottotravelbybus.OfcourseIheardplentyofbusespass,orI28Idid.ButbecauseIhadgivenupstoppingthemfor29ofmakingafoolofmyself,Iletthemallgoby.Istoodthere30forhalfanhourwithoutstoppingone.ThenIgaveup.Idecidedtowalkontothenextstop.
11.A.startedB.riskedC.hatedD.liked
12.A.understandB.bearC.blameD.forgive
13.A.itB.himC.meD.them
14.A.campusB.groundC.roadsD.floor
15.A.wanderingB.runningC.rollingD.cycling
16.A.vehiclesB.phonesC.companionsD.brakes
17.A.gotoffB.gotonC.gotthroughD.gotup
18.A.soB.andC.orD.but
19.A.apologizingB.explainingC.complainingD.reporting
20.A.coolB.stupidC.cleverD.unforgettable
21.A.visitorsB.guestsC.driversD.passengers
22.A.countB.discoverC.guessD.calculate
23.A.admittingB.showingC.hidingD.remembering
24.A.catchB.moveC.cheatD.stop
25.A.swallowB.tradeC.expressD.recover
26.A.invitedB.joinedC.botheredD.reminded
27.A.rapidlyB.cautiouslyC.directlyD.suddenly
28.A.thoughtB.plannedC.preparedD.demanded
29.A.funB.joyC.fearD.hope
30.A.againB.aloneC.aloudD.around
第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
A
ItwassuchanextremelyfreezingdaythatIdecidedtogetacupofhotdrinkingfirstafterwork.Asmycolleague,Ricky,andIweremakingourwaytoacoffeeshop,Inoticedanoldgentlemanratherpoorlydressedsittingonabenchnearby.Obviouslyhewasfrozen,seeminglyoneofthehomelessorsomeonelikethat.
Wejoinedthelineandwaitedtobeserved.Rickyhandedtheserveratwenty-dollarbill,orderedthreecupsofhotcoffee,andgesturedthesevertogiveonetotheoldgentlemanoutsideonthebenchasafavour.TheserverlookedatRicky,alittleperplexed,withoutfullcomprehensionoftherequest.Afterwards,therewasawonderfulexchangebetweentheserverandtheoldmaninneedofsomeattention.IonlywishIhadtakenaphotoofthesmilesonthebothfaces.
AsIwasthinkingaboutthiseventlateron,IwonderedtomyselfwhyRickydidntperformthisactofkindnesshimself.Isuspectthatdeepdowninhishearthewashopingthatthisactofkindnessmightinspireotherstodosomethingforthisoldermanaswell.Absolutelybeautiful!
Therearemanywaysofthinkingwhenwemetsomeoneastheoldmaninneedofkindnessandattention.PerhapsheneedsalittlehelpinghandandthankGodformycolleaguewhoinspiredtheotherstogoodnessaswell.Oh,bytheway,thelastwordsRickytoldtheserverwas,“TheregoI,butfortheGraceofGod.”
31.Whatwastheauthorsimpressionoftheoldgentleman?
A.Hewasagreedyman.B.Hetookonasignofpoormanners.
C.Hewasinpoorhealth.D.Heneededsomekindofhumancare.
32.Theunderlinedword“perplexed”inthe1stparagraphprobablymeans“________”.
A.annoyedB.confusedC.embarrassedD.determined
33.WhydidntRickygivethefavourtotheoldgentlemanhimself?
A.Hedidntknowtheoldgentleman.
B.Hewastooshytospeaktostrangers.
C.Hetriedtoinfluenceotherstobekind.
D.Hefearedtheoldmanwouldrefusehishelp.
34.Whattheauthorreallythinksabsolutelybeautifulisthat________.
A.anactofkindnesscouldgowidespread
B.acupofcoffeecouldwarmtheoldman
C.theserverwasverykindtocustomers
D.Rickyhadcreatedgoodimpressions
B
DearParent,
Ihaveexperiencewithparentswhoareoverprotective,alwayswantingtoknoweverystepthattheirchildmakesnomatterwheretheyare.
Iknowaparentwhodroveherkidalmostmadwithhowprotectiveshewas.Theparentwouldnotletherchilddoanythingwithouther.Shewouldalwayswanttobewithherchildnomatterwhathewasdoing.Ifthechildwantedtostaythenightatafriendshouse,shewouldsayno.Andnowherchildgetsmoreannoyedwithhisparentthananythingelse.Itistoughhavinganover-protectiveparent.
Butbeingaprotectiveparentcanbeagoodthing.Wantingtoknowwhereyourkidsareisjustaninstinct,somethingthatcomesbynature.Butitbecomesoverprotectivewhensomeonesparentiscallinghimorher20timesadayjusttoseewhatheorsheisdoing.Parentslikethisarentreallylikeparents.Theyaremorelikeprisonguardswiththeirchildbeingtheprisoner.
Havingaprisonguardforachildisatorture.Theonlythingthechildcandoissitathome.Parentslikethiswontlettheirchildrendoanything.Theysometimesallowthemtogooutwithfriends.Buttheyhavetobewiththemondatesandwillnotevenletthemoutoftheirsight.Withparentslikethis,itmakesthekidsfeelliketheyhavetoescapejusttohavetheirownlifeoutsideoftheirparents.
Wantingtoprotectachildisjustsomethingthatcomeswiththejobofbeingaparent,butbeingsoprotectivetothepointthatyouwouldputatrackingchip(芯片)inyourchildishorrible.
Sincerely,
Over-protectedchild
35.Inthefirsttwoparagraphs,theauthortriesto_______.
A.tellparentstostoptheirpracticesofovercontrol
B.makeparentsseeifitisgoodtoovercontrolkids
C.tellhis/herpersonalstoriesofbeingoverprotected
D.showparentswhatitisliketobeoverprotected
36.Ifaparentkeepstrackofthechildbycallingoneortwotimes,itcanbeseenas_______.
A.overprotectiveB.considerate
C.unconcernedD.unreasonable
37.Whenachildhasatorturefromparentaloverprotection,heorsheprobably_______.
A.mentallyandphysicallysuffersB.dropsoutofschool
C.academicallyandmorallyfailsD.endsupinprison
38.Whatsthemainmessageforparentsinthisletter?
A.Beingoverprotectiveisgoodfortheirchildren.
B.Childrenshouldnotbeallowedtogooutontheirown.
C.Childrendontwanttobewatchedallthetime.
D.Parentsshouldleavetheirchildrencompletelyalone.
Ifyouhaveaprivatecar,theremaybeopportunitiestodomorethanjustdrivearoundwhereyoulive.Youneedtoworkoutthedetailsforalongtrip.Anywhereyougo,yourendgoalistoarrivesafelyandingoodtimeatyourdestination.Youmightbeveryannoyedifyourcarbreaksdownoryouexperiencesomeemergency,particularlyifitcouldhavebeenprevented.Soifyouwanttohaveasmoothtrip,thesetipscanbehelpful.
Firstly,itisbesttoguaranteethatyourcarisrunningproperlyanddoesntrequireanygeneralmaintenance(维修).Becertaintosetupanyneededserviceinadvancesoitcanbecompletedbeforeyourtrip.
Itisadditionallyimportanttohavewhatyoumayneedifyoumeetcartroublealongtheway.Forexample,willyouremembertochecktheairpressureinyoursparetirewhenyoucheckthefourtirescurrentlyonyourvehicle?
Itshouldbeadequatelyinflated(鼓起的)soyoucoulddriveonitifsomethinghappenstooneoftheothertires.
Ifyouneedtofixyourcarduringthetrip,youshouldhavetherightequipmentwithyouandbeabletouseit.Thereareofcour