广东陆丰碣石中学1819学度高二下第一次3抽考英语.docx

广东陆丰碣石中学1819学度高二下第一次3抽考英语.docx

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广东陆丰碣石中学1819学度高二下第一次3抽考英语

陆丰碣石中学18-19学度高二下第一次3抽考-英语

（时间：

120分钟,满分：

135分）

第I卷

Ⅰ.语言知识及应用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）

FionaFamouswasaverypopulargirlatschool.Shefelt1asnoothergirlhadsomanyfriendsatschoolandintheneighborhood.

Buteverything2onNationalFriendshipDay.Onthatdayinclasseveryonehadtomakethreepresentstogivetotheirthreebestfriends.Fiona3thetaskofchoosingthreefromallthedozensofherfriends.However,shewastheonlyoneinherclasswhodidnot4apresent!

Shefeltterrible,andspenthours5.Everyonecameandcomfortedherforawhile.Buteachoneonlystayedforashorttimebeforeleaving.Thiswas6whatFionahaddonesomanytimestoothers.

She7thatshewasagoodcompanionandacquaintance（泛泛之交）,butshehadnotbeenatruefriendtoanyone.Shehadtriedtobeclosetoeveryone,butnowshefoundthatwasnotenoughtocreate8friendships.

Whenshegothomethatnight,Fionatoldhermotheraboutthewholething.Hermothersaid,"Youcan'tbeaclosefriendtoeverybody.It'sonly9tohaveafewtruefriends.Theotherswilljustbeplaymatesoracquaintances.”

Hearingthis,Fionadecidedtochangeherwaysothatshecouldfinallyhavesometruefriends.Thatnight,in10,shethoughtaboutwhatshecoulddotogetthem.Shethoughtabouthermother.Hermotherwasalwayswillingto11her,sheputupwithallofFiona'sdislikesand12,shealwaysforgaveher,shelovedheragreatdeal...Thatwaswhatmakesa13！

AndFiona14,realizingthatshealreadyhadthebestfriendthatanyonecould15.Shefellasleepandhadagooddream.

1.A.tiredB.luckyC.strangeD.surprised

2.A.matteredB.developedC.changedD.appeared

3.A.enjoyedB.improvedC.failedD.ruined

4.A.receiveB.showC.completeD.make

5.A.remakingB.thinkingC.cryingD.checking

6.A.especiallyB.graduallyC.brieflyD.exactly

7.A.forgotB.realizedC.doubtedD.complained

8.A.newB.trueC.longD.smart

9.A.possibleB.fairC.importantD.natural

10.A.chairB.bedC.schoolD.table

11.A.correctB.followC.helpD.find

12.A.dreamsB.ideasC.storiesD.problems

13.A.playmateB.parentC.friendD.mother

14.A.smiledB.sufferedC.screamedD.hesitated（犹豫）

15.A.compareB.protectC.rememberD.want

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）

阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

Ienjoydoingphysicaltraininginmyfreetime.Yesterday,whenIwasworkingoutatagymonmylunchhour,Isaw16elderlyladythereridingonabike.Shecouldn'twalkverywell,17shehadacane（手杖）nearher,butshewasstillthere18（work）hard.

AfterIfinishedmyexercising,ItoldherthatIwasgoingtowaitforher19shegotdoneandthatIwouldwalkherouttohercar.Itwasalittlefartohercaranditwasa20（fog）dayyesterdayinMissouri.Iwalkedhertothecarandopenedthecardoorforher,21wonmeherbigsmileandgratitude.

Iknow22isasmallthing,butIfeltsogoodinsideforhelpingher.23myhelp,shecouldhavefallenso24（easy）outinthewetparkinglot,andnoonewouldhaveknownshehadfallen.I25（know）sheneededmyhelp,andhersmilewasenoughtomakemyday.

Ⅱ.阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

ArthurMillerwasbornonOctober17th,1915anddiedonFebruary10th,2005.Overthecourseofsevendecades（十年）ofliteraturecareer（文学生涯）,ArthurMillercreatedsomeofthemostmemorablestageplays（舞台剧）inAmericanLiterature.HeistheauthorofDeathofaSalesmanandTheCrucible.BornandraisedinManhattan,MillerwentthroughthebestandtheworstofAmericansociety.

ArthurMiller'schildhood：

Hisfatherwasaproductiveshopkeeperandclothingmanufacturer（制造商）untiltheGreatDepression（大萧条时期）driedupnearlyallbusinessopportunities.Yet,despitebeingfacedwithpoverty,Millermadethebestofhischildhood.Hewasaveryactiveyoungman,inlovewithsuchsportsasfootballandbaseball.Whenhewasn'tplayingoutside,heenjoyedreadingadventurestories.Hewasalsokeptbusybyhismanyboyhoodjobs.Heoftenworkedalongsidehisfather.Duringothertimesinhislife,hedeliveredbakerygoodsandworkedasaclerkinacarpartswarehouse.

Collegelife:

In1934,MillerlefttheeastcoasttoattendtheUniversityofMichigan.Hewasacceptedintotheirschoolofjournalism.HisexperiencesduringtheDepressionmadehimskeptical（怀疑的）aboutreligion.Politically,hebeganleaningtowardsthe"Left”.Andsincethetheaterwasthecuttingedgewayforsocioeconomicliberals（自由主义者）toexpresstheirviews,hedecidedtoentertheHopwoodDramacompetition.Hisfirstplay,NoVillain,receivedanawardfromtheuniversity.Itwasanimpressivebeginningfortheyoungplaywright;hehadneverstudiedplaysorplaywriting,andhehadwrittenhisplayinjustfivedays!

Miller'slateryears:

In1987,hisautobiographywaspublished.Manyofhislaterplaysdealtwithpersonalexperience.Inparticular,hisfinalplay,FinishingthePicturemirrorsthelastdaysofhismarriagetoMarilynMonroe.In2005,ArthurMillerpassedawayattheageof89.

26.WhatcanweknowaboutArthurMillerfromParagraph2?

A.Hewasbornintoapoorfamily.B.Hisfatherwasn'tgoodatbusiness.

C.Hecouldn'tadjusthimselftopoverty.D.Hehadtodolotsofjobstomakealiving.

27.ArthurMillerbegantowriteplays________.

A.whenhewasincollegeB.whenhewasasmallboy

C.becausehisfatherencouragedhimtodoso

D.becauseitwasoneofhisschoolassignments（作业）

28.WecaninferfromParagraph3that________.

A.theUniversityofMichiganisontheeastcoastoftheUSA

B.Miller'suniversityeducationmadehimdoubtreligion

C.Millerlearnedplaywritingallbyhimself

D.socioeconomicliberalswereprobablynotpolitically"left”

29.WhichofthefollowingplaystellsthestoryofArthurMillerandMarilynMonroe?

A.DeathofaSalesman.B.TheCrucible.

C.NoVillain.D.FinishingthePicture.

30.Thepassageisintendedto________.

A.introduceArthurMiller'splaysB.tellusaboutArthurMiller'schildhood

C.explainhowArthurMillerstartedtowriteplays

D.giveusabriefintroductiontoArthurMiller'slife

B

Tabbdoesn'tlooklikeatypicalmusicteacher.ButeveryweekdayeveningintheFrenchQuarterNewOrleans,hebeatsouttherhythmonhismusicstandasstudentsplaytheirchoseninstruments.

“I'mdoingmybesttotakeyoungpeopleawayfromharmfulthings,”saidTabb.Hisprogram,"TheRootsofMusic”,offersfreemusiceducationtomorethan100students.Hestrugglestokeepyoungpeopleonthestraightandnarrowinthecitywiththenation'shighestmurderrate（凶杀率）.

Tabbchosetotarget9to14yearoldswithhisprogram.“That'saveryimportanttimeinyourlife,”hesaid.“IfIcatchthemthen,Icanholdontothemforatleastfourorfiveyearsandguidethemthewaythatwillleadthemtosuccess.”

Studentsmeetfrom4pmto7pmeveryweekday,allyearround.Theyworkwithtutors（助教）onschoolwork,practicetheirmusicandeatahotmealbeforeheadinghome.Withthemoneyprovidedbysomepeople,Tabb'sgroupisabletoprovidebustransportation,instrumentsandfoodforfree.Hecallsithis“noexcuse”policy.“Youhavenoexcusewhyyou'renothere,”Tabbsaid.Tabbowesthesuccessinparttothenatureofmusic.“You'realwayslearningsomethingnew,”hesaid.“That'swhatkeepsthekidscomingbackeveryday.”

Buttheprogramisn'tonlyaboutfun.“Musicisaboutdiscipline（纪律）,”saidTabb.Heinsistsongoodbehaviorandkeepskidsinorderwiththreatsofsitups（仰卧起坐）,pushups（俯卧撑）ortaskslikepickingupgrainsofrice—butthesemeasuresaren'tjustpunishment.Tabbwantsyoungpeopletorealizethatmusiccanhelpthembuildabetterfuture.“Idon'tsaythatI'msavinglives,”hesaid.“IsayI'mgivinglife—awholedifferentlifeofmusic.”

31.Theunderlinedphrase"keepyoungpeopleonthestraightandnarrow”maymean________.

A.keepyoungpeoplestandingstraight

B.keepyoungpeopleonthecorrectlifetrack（道路）

C.keepyoungpeoplebusyperformingmusic

D.keepyoungpeopleawayfromthedangerouspartsofthecity

32.WhichofthefollowingkidsmayNOTbeincludedinTabb'sprogram“TheRootsofMusic”？

A.Jack,8yearsold.B.Tom,9yearsold.

C.John,11yearsold.D.Linda,13yearsold.

33.Whatattractschildrentojoinintheprogramtolearnmusic?

A.Thefreefoodandtransportation.B.Thefamousmusicteacher.

C.Thechancetolearnnewthings.D.Thestrictdisciplinerules.

34.Bysaying“musicisaboutdiscipline”,Tabbmeans________.

A.keepingdisciplineismoreimportantthanlearningmusic

B.obeying（遵守）rulesisimportantinplayingmusicwell

C.musicisalsoconnectedwithkids'grades

D.kidscanlearnhowtobehavethroughmusic

35.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?

A.Tabb'sprogramoffersyoungpeoplehelp.

B.Kidsimprovegradesthroughmusiclearning.

C.Tabbofferskidsfreefoodtolearnmusic.

D.Tabbperformsmusicforstreetchildren.

C

TheUnitedStatesofAmericaisthemostculturallydiverse（多样化）countryintheworldintermsofculturereligion,ethnicity（种族）andsexualorientation.Asacombinationofvariousracesandcultures,Americaishometoall.Theculturehereissouniquethatcitizenscanbejustasproudoftheiroriginalculturalheritage（遗产）astheyaretobeAmerican.

WhatisnowtheUSwasinitiallyinhabited（居住）bynativepeopleuntilthelandwassettledbyvariousEuropeangroupsandAfricanslaves.Sincethe20thcentury,thecountryhasbecomeaheavenforpeoplefromallovertheglobe（全球）.

Thearrivalofimmigrants（移民）hasshifte