河南大学附属中学届高三上学期期中考试英语.docx

河南大学附属中学届高三上学期期中考试英语.docx

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河南大学附属中学届高三上学期期中考试英语

河南大学附属中学2014届高三上学期期中考试试卷

英语

（时间100分钟，满分150分）

注：

试卷分为第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，第Ⅰ卷答案涂在答题卡上，第Ⅱ卷直接答在答题卷上。

第Ⅰ卷

一．听力：

（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分,共30分）略

二．单项选择：

（本大题共15小题，每小题1分,共15分）

21.With________word“PM2.5”repeatedlyappearingin________mediareports,thepubliccan’thelpwonderingwhatitreallymeans.

A.the;\B.a;theC.the;theD.\;the

22.______labeltoeachofthetrees,withdetailedintroductionoftheirfeatures,andvisitorswillknowmoreaboutthemandhowtoprotectthem.

A.ToattachB.AttachC.AttachedD.Havingattached

23.Childrenshouldbeinstructedtoputthings_____theybelongintheirearlychildhood.

A.whereB.inwhichC.towhichD.what

24.Thechildbrokehisfather’sfavouritevase;Althoughknowinghewould____tobepunished,hetoldhisfatherthetruth.

A.meanB.deserveC.devoteD.avoid

25.Thetimeandefforthehasdevotedduringthepastfewyears______treesinthatremoteareaisnowconsideredtobeofgreatvalue.

A.plantB.plantingC.toplantD.toplanting

26.Asweallknow,everyminute_____fulluseof____ourlessonswilldogoodtousstudents.

A.whichmakes;studyingB.whenmade;tostudy

C.thatismade;studyD.thatismade;studying

27.___________inthelegmadeitimpossibleformetowalkasfastasusual.

A.BeinginjuredB.TobeinjuredC.HavinginjuredD.Injured

28.---WheredidyouseethemovieLifeofPidirectedbyAngLee?

----Itwasinthecinema________Iregularlygo.

A.whichB.thatC.whereD.what

29．Thedoctorsuggested____senttothehospital.

A.youtobeB.thatyoubeC.thatyouwasD.thatyouare

30.ThestoryisaboutanoldIndianvillagerandanAmericantouristinIndia,_______understandingtheother’slanguage.

A.noneofwhomB.bothofthemC.neitherofthemD.neitherofwhom

31.--Howmuchpepperdidyouputinthesoup?

--I'msorrytosay,____.Iforget.

A.nooneB.noneC.nothingD.no

32.Iwastoldthatthesinger____in1980.

A.wasbornB.isbornC.hadbeenbornD.hadborn

33.Ladiesandgentlemen,pleasefastenyourseatbelt.Theplane_____.

     A.takesoff          B.istakingoff            C.hastakenoff           D.tookoff

34.Theoryshouldbe________withpractice.

A.joinedB.connectedC.joinedinD.combined

35._____squeezingyourownorange,haveyoutriedbuyingpacksoforangejuice?

A.OrratherB.MorethanC.RatherthanD.Wouldrather

三.完形填空:

（本大题共20,每小题1.5分,共30分）

Apersonmayhaveanideaabouthimselfthatwillpreventhimfromdoinggoodwork.Hemayhavethe____36____thatheisnotcapableofit.Achildmaythinkheisstupidbecausehedoesnotunderstandhowtomakethe____37____ofhismentalfaculties（官能）.Olderpeoplemaybemistakenthattheyareincapableof____38_____anythingnewbecauseoftheirage.

Apersonwhobelievesthatheisincapablewillnotmakeareal____39_____,becausehefeelsthatit____40_____beuseless,hewon’tgoatajobwiththeconfidencenecessaryforsuccess,andhewon’tworkhishardest,eventhoughhemay____41_____heisdoingso.Heis____42_____likelytofail,andthefailurewill____43____beliefinhisincompetence（无能）.AlfredAdler,afamousdoctor,hada（an）____44_____likethis.Whenhewasasmallboy,hehadapoor____45____inmaths.Histeachertoldhis____46_____hehadnoabilityinmathsinorderthattheywouldnot____47____toomuchofhim.____48_____hetooaccepted____49_____mistakenthinkingofhisability,andhefeltthatitwasuselessto____50____,andwasverypooratmaths,____51____astheyexpected.

Onedayheworkedoutaproblemwhich____52_____oftheotherstudentshadbeenabletosolve.Adlersucceededinsolvingtheproblem.Thisgavehimconfidence.Henow____53____withinterest,determinationandpurpose,andhesoonbecameespeciallygoodat____54____.Henotonlyprovedthathecouldlearnmathswell,butluckilyhelearnedearlyinhislifefromhisownexperiencethatifapersongoesatajobwithdeterminationandpurpose,hemay____55_____himselfaswellasothersbyhisability.

36．A.beliefB.wayC.factD.condition

37．A.biggestB.mostC.highestD.deepest

38．A.teachingB.learningC.acceptingD.using

39．A.decisionB.successC.effortD.trouble

40．A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could

41．A.forgetB.thinkC.guessD.understand

42．A.neverthelessB.moreoverC.howeverD.therefore

43．A.leadtoB.addtoC.taketoD.contributeto

44．A.experienceB.exampleC.thoughtD.story

45．A.stateB.mindC.startD.ending

46．A.classmatesB.friendsC.neighborsD.parents

47．A.blameB.expectC.getD.win

48．A.VirtuallyB.TotallyC.FortunatelyD.Especially

49．A.itB.herC.itsD.their

50．A.manageB.succeedC.tryD.act

51．A.onlyB.almostC.justD.nearly

52．A.noneB.allC.manyD.most

53．A.livedB.workedC.playedD.graduated

54．A.1essonsB.medicineC.subjectsD.maths

55．A.encourageB.loveC.astonishD.disappoint

四.阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题2分,共40分）

A

Likeanygoodmother,whenKarenfoundoutthatanotherbabywasontheway,shedidwhatshecouldtohelpherthree-year-oldson,Michael,prepareforanewsibling.Theyfindoutthatthenewbabyisgoingtobeagirl,anddayafterday,nightafternight,MichaelsingstohissisterinMommy'stummy.

 ThepregnancyprogressesnormallyforKaren.Butcomplicationsariseduringdelivery.Finally,Michael'slittlesisterisborn.Butsheisinseriouscondition.Withsirenhowlinginthenight,theambulancerushestheinfanttotheintensivecareunitatSt.Mary'sHospital.

      Thelittlegirlgetsworse.Thedoctortellstheparents,"Thereisverylittlehope.Bepreparedfortheworst."Karenandherhusbandhavefixedupaspecialroomintheirhomeforthenewbaby—nowtheyplanafuneral.

       Michael,keepsbegginghisparentstolethimseehissister,"Iwanttosingtoher,"hesays.ButkidsareneverallowedinIntensiveCare.However,Karenmakesuphermind.ShewilltakeMichaelwhethertheylikeitornot.  “Ifhedoesn'tseehissisternow,hemayneverseeheralive.”ShedresseshiminanoversizedscrubsuitandmarcheshimintoICU.Theheadnurserecognizeshimasachildandbellows,"Getthatkidoutofherenow!

"Themother,theusuallymild-manneredladyglaressteel-eyedintotheheadnurse'sface,herlipsafirmline."Heisnotleavinguntilhesingstohissister!

"KarentowsMichaeltohissister'sbedside.Hegazesatthetinyinfantlosingthebattletolive.Andhebeginstosing.       

"Youaremysunshine,myonlysunshine,youmakemehappywhenskiesaregray”  

Instantlythebabygirlresponds.Thepulseratebecomescalmandsteady.     

"Youneverknow,dear,howmuchIloveyou.Pleasedon'ttakemysunshineaway"

Theragged,strainedbreathingbecomesassmoothasakitten'spurr.     

Keeponsinging,Michael.TearsconquerthefaceofthebossyheadnurseaswellasKaren.    

Funeralplansarescrapped.Thenext,day—theverynextday—thelittlegirliswellenoughtogohome!

NEVERGIVEUPTHEONEWELOVE!

56．HowdidMichal’sfeelwhenheknewthathewasgoingtohaveasister?

A.indifferent.B.worried.C.expectant.D.disappointed.

57．Thedoctorrecommendedthefamily___________.

A.getreadyfortheworstresult.

B.waitforthehopeinthenearfuture.

C.preparemuchmoremoneyfortheinfant.

D.prepareforanotherchanceinotherhospitals.

58．WhichwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedwordinParagraph4?

A.pointed.B.yelled.C.whispered.D.ignored.

59．WhathappenedwhenMichaelsangtohislittlesister?

A.Thelittlebabyrespondedtohissongandwokeupimmediately.

B.Thebabyheardthesongandburstintotears.

C.Thebaby’sphysicalsignsdisappearedeventually.

D.Thebabyrecoveredfromthedangerousstateofcomagradually.

Ｂ

Weknowthatsugarysodasaren’tgoodforourbodies.Nowitturnsoutthattheymaynotbegoodforourminds,either.Anewstudyofmorethan260,000peoplehasfoundalinkbetweensweetenedsoft-drinksanddepression,anddietsodasmaybemakingmattersworse.

Americansdrinkfarmoresodasthanpeopleinothercountries—asmuchas170litersperpersonperyear.Buttheimpactofthisstudyisn’tlimitedtotheUnitedStates.“Sweeteneddrinks,coffeeandteaarecommonlyconsumedworldwideandhaveimportantphysicalconsequences.Andtheymayhaveimportantmental-healthconsequencesaswell,”studyauthorDrHongleiChensaidinastatement.

Thestudystudied263,925peoplebetweentheagesof50and71.Researchersfollowedtheirconsumptionofdrinkslikesoda,teacoffee,andothersoftdrinksfrom1995to1996andthen.10yearslater,askedthemiftheyhadbeendiagnosedwithdepressionsincetheyear2000.Morethan11,3000ofthemhad.

Participantswhodrankmorethanfourservingsofsodasperdaywere30percentmorelikelytodevelopdepressionthanparticipantswhodidnotdrinksodasatall.Peoplewhostuckwithfruitpunch（鸡尾酒）,hada38percenthigherriskthanpeoplewhodidn’tdrinksweeteneddrinks.Andallthatextrasugarisn’ttheactualproblem.Researcherssaythattheartificialsweeteneraspartamemaybetoblame.

Thestudyfoundalinkbutcouldnotsurelydeterminewhethersodasandothersweetsoftdrinkscausedepression.Still,theresults“areconsistentwithasmallbutgrowingbodyofevidencesuggestingthatartificiallysweetenedbeveragesmaybelinkedtopoorhealthoutcomes.”

Butthere’sabrightsideforthosewhocan’tlivewithouttheirdailysodas.Adultswhodrankcoffeehada10percentlowerriskofdepressioncomparedtopeoplewhodidn’tdrinkanycoffee,accordingtothestudy.“Ourresearchsuggeststhatcuttingoutordownonsweeteneddietdrinkso