惠州市届高三模拟考试英语.docx

惠州市届高三模拟考试英语.docx

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惠州市届高三模拟考试英语

惠州市2012届高三模拟考试

英语

本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。

满分135分，考试用时120分钟。

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的市（县）/区、学校、班级、

姓名、准考证号、试室号和座位号填写在答卡的密封线内。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试题卷上。

3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在另发的答题卷各题目指

定区域内的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准

使用铅笔和涂改液。

不按以上要求作答的答案无效。

4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。

考试结束后，请将答题卷和答题卡一并交回。

Ⅰ语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Whenyouarehavingclassintheearlymorning,itisnotunusualtonoticeyourclassmatesittingbesideyouyawning.He1thathedidn’thaveasoundsleepthenightbefore.Many2don’tgetadequatesleepbecausetheyareburdenedwithtoomuchhomework,whichkeepsthemupatnightdoingcountlessexercise.Someteenscannot3atnightevenwhentheywanttosomuch.

Researchesshowthatduringyourteenageyears,thebody’sbiologicalclockis___4_,tellingyoutosleeplateratnightandwakeup5inthemorning.But6inthebodyclockaren’ttheonlyreasonteenslosesleep.Lotsofpeoplehaveinsomnia（失眠）.Themostcommoncauseofinsomniais7.Butallsortsofthingscanleadtoinsomnia,including8discomfort,emotionaltroublesandevensleepingenvironment.It’scommonforeveryonetohaveinsomniaoccasionally.Butifit9foramonthormore,goandconsultadoctor.

Mostteenshave10sometimes,whichmaymakeyousweat.But,iftheyaretoofrequent,aperson’ssleeppatterncanbeseriously11.Themostcommoncauseofthemisemotional12,suchasfear,stressoranxiety.Ifyouhavethemalot,you’realsosupposedtotalktoa13.

Medicalspecialistsencourageteenstomakelifestylechangestohelpthemdevelopgoodsleeping14.Mostprobablyyouknowthatacupofcoffeecankeepyou

15atnight,butdidyouknowthatplayingvideogamesorwatchingTVdoesthesame?

1.A.yellsB.provesC.claimsD.complains

2.A.adultsB.teensC.parentsD.teachers

3.A.studyB.workC.sleepD.communicate

4.A.brokenB.resetC.repairedD.damaged

5.A.soonerB.earlierC.quickerD.later

6.A.changesB.movesC.patternsD.model

7.A.happinessB.joyC.stressD.homework

8.A.mentalB.physicalC.biologicalD.medical

9.A.helpsB.reportsC.stopsD.lasts

10.A.nightmaresB.dreamsC.stressD.change

11.A.improvedB.destroyedC.advancedD.affected

12.A.issueB.affairC.problemsD.things

13.A.doctorB.desk-mateC.teacherD.friend

14.A.ideaB.habitsC.timeD.environment

15.A.asleepB.aliveC.awakeD.annoyed

第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16～25的相应位置上。

ThestoryhappenedinJapan___16___ahousewasredecoratedandthewallinsidearoomwasremoved.Theinsideofthewallwashollow.Whentheownerofthehouseremovedthewall,hesawagecko（壁虎）insidethewall.Itstailwaspinnedbyanail___17___（come）throughthewallfromoutside.

Theownerwasverycuriouswhythegeckowasstillalive.Thenthenailcaughthiseye.Goodness!

Itisthenailthatwasdrivenheretenyearsagowhenthehousewasbuilt!

Howamazingitis___18___thegeckotohavelivedinthewallincomplete___19__（dark）fortenyears!

Butonsecondthought,thecurioushouseownerwonderedhowthisgeckocouldlivethrough10yearswithitstail__20_（nail）downandbeingunabletogoanywhere?

Sohetriedtofindouthowthissmallcreaturecouldbefed.Afteralittlewhile,thereappearedanothergeckowithfoodin___21mouth!

Whatashockingscene!

Fortenyears,thislittlegeckohadneverfailedtofeedthetrappedone.

Thestorytouchedmeso___22（deep）thatitisuselesstofindout__23relationshipstheyhadbetweenthem.Parent__24child?

Friends?

Lovers?

Brothersorsisters?

__25lastthingweshoulddoistoabandonyourbelovedinhardship.

Ⅱ阅读（共两节,满分50分）

第一节阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

WhenIwassixyearsold,mymomtoldmethatIcouldfindanyone'snumberinthephonebook.IusedtolookthroughthephonebookforhourstryingtofindMichaelJordan'sphonenumber.WhenIcouldn'tfindit,Ijustdialedsevennumbers.Whensomeoneanswered,I'dask,"IsthatMichaelJordan?

"Obviously,Ialwayshadthewrongnumber.

AyearlaterIstartedplayingbasketballatmylocalrecreationcenter.Itwasverybig.Ineverthoughtinmywildestdreamsthatabasketballcourtcouldbeinsideabuilding.Therecreationcenterhadaspecialsmellinit,sortoflikehotrubber.Iguesseditwasfromtheshoeshittingthefloorsofastandhard.Theatmosphereonthecourtwascarefree.Ourbiggestexcitementofthedaywaswhenweactuallymadeashot.Wecelebratedwinsovericecreamatafastfoodrestaurant.

Igotgoodatit,andmyconfidencegrew.Iplayeditallthetimeuntilthesixthgrade.Assoonasjuniorhighschoolcame,Istoppedplayingbasketballandfocusedonschool.Whenseniorhighschoolstarted,Itriedoutfortheschoolteamandmadeit.Weworkedhard.Everyweekwedid300push-upsand300sit-upsonourown.Ourcoachencouragedthesit-upstokeepstomachpower,becauseitgaveussomuchcontrolwhenwewereplayingbasketball.Ifwedidn'twanttodothesit-upsandpush-ups,wecouldpracticedribbling（运球）andshootingmore.It'sjustus,theball,thecourtandthenet.Butdon'ttakemywordforit.Seeforyourself.Afterall,I'mjustonekidplayingthegame.

26.FromParagraph1weknowthat____.

A.theauthor'smothergavehimsomewrongphonenumbers

B.thephonebookcontainedeveryone'sphonenumberexceptMichaelJordan's

C.theauthorwantedtocontactMichaelJordanverymuch

D.theauthordidn'tknowhowtouseaphoneatthattime

27.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.Thedaysoftheauthorplayingbasketballatarecreationcenter.

B.Theauthor'sexcitementofmakingshotswhenplayingbasketball.

C.Thedaysbeforetheauthorwenttoseniorhighschool.

D.Theauthor'shappychildhoodwithhisteammates.

28.Whatsurprisedtheauthormostattherecreationcenter?

A.Thatitwasveryneartohishome.

B.Thattherewasabasketballcourtinsidethebuilding.

C.Thattherewasaspecialsmellinit.

D.Thattherewasafastfoodrestaurantinit.

29.Theauthor'scoachencouragedthemtodosit-upsbecause____.

A.itisthebasicpreparationtoplaybasketball

B.itismoreusefulthandribblingandshooting

C.itistheonlywaytomakepeoplestronger

D.ithelpskeepstomachpower

30.What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthispassage?

A.Tointroducesomeskillsinplayingbasketball.

B.Totellusabouthisdreamofbecomingabasketballstar.

C.Tointroducehisownexperienceofplayingbasketball.

D.Totellushowtobalanceplayingbasketballandstudying.

B

Beijing,April2----Startingfromthisyear,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauwillbegintopromoteahomemedicalservice.Withthisserviceamedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillbesenttosomecommunitiesinthecity.Theywillsetupamedicalfilingrecorderforeveryresidentincommunityandpublicizetheircontactinformationtothem.Ifpeopleinthecommunityfeelsick,theycanconsulttheircommunitydoctorfirst.Ifcommunitydoctorscannottreattheirillness,theywillthenbetransferredtolargehospitals.LiangWan,deputydirectoroftheBeijingMunicipalHealthBureau,madethestatementlastFriday.

Inaddition,theBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauwillsetupsomefundstotrainhomemedicalserviceworkersforfamilieswhosememberssuffereitherfromhighbloodpressure,diabetes,cerebralapoplexy,orcoronaryheartdisease.Thehomemedicalserviceworkerswillremindpatientstotakepillsontimeandleadthepatientstofollowsomehealthtipsintheirdailylife.Theywillalsolearnsomepracticalknowledgetosavepatientsincaseofanemergency.

Theworkwillfirstbegininthemedicalserviceroominthe25communitycentersandspreadtoallcommunitiesinBeijing.ThediseasepreventionandcontrolcentersatvariouscountiesanddistrictsinBeijingwillberesponsibleforteachingcommunitydoctorsandgivinghomemedicalservicelectures,oradvice.Theseworkerswillnotbeabletoworkuntiltheypassrelatedexaminationandobtaintheworkcertificates.Itisexpectedthatbytheendofthisyear,therewillbe10000homemedicalserviceworkersinBeijing.

31.Wheredoesapersongotoseefirstifhegetssickaccordingtothepassage?

A.Thecommunityclinics.B.Largehospital.

C.Privateclinic.D.Smallhospital.

32.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?

A.Themedicalteamwhichismadeupofadoctor,anurseandamedicalhealthworkerwillsetupamedicalfilingrecordforeveryresident.

B.Thehomemedicalserviceworkersnotonlygivesomehealthysuggestionstothepatients,butalsolearnpracticalknowledgeaboutfirstaid.

C.SomefundswillbeprovidedbyBeijingMunicipalHealthBureauforhomemedicalservicetraining.

D.Thegovernmentaimstoofferthehomemedicalserviceforfree.

33.Ifyouwanttoworkasahomemedicalworker,youneedto_____________.

A.receivethetrainingaboutmedicalservice.

B.passrelatedexaminations.

C.obtaintheworkcertificates.

D.Alltheabove.

34.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?

A.AllcommunitiesinBeijinghavestartedhomemedicalservice.

B.PeopleinBeijingwillnoteasilygetill.

C.MedicalserviceinBeijingwillbepromotedgreatlyinthefuture.

D.TheothercitiesinChinashouldlearnfromBeijing.

35.Themainpurposeofthepassageis__________

A.tointroducecommunityserviceinB