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Part1ReadingandThinking2
UNIT4 BODYLANGUAGE
Part1 ReadingandThinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Ihavetoinformyouthatwecannot (批准)it.
2.Thepolicehadto (使用)forcetoenterthebuilding.
3.Ididn'tknowwhetherto (把……理解为)hersilenceasacceptanceorrefusal.
4.Thesetworegions (相异)greatlyinclimate.
5.Couldyoudomea (帮助)andtellmehowtheInternetworks?
6.Thecompanywith (可靠的,可信赖的)quality,perfectserviceandreasonablepriceisgoingtowinthetrustofnewandoldcustomers.
7.ButsomelargegroupssaythattheUStaxrulesareamoreimportant (障碍).
Ⅱ.选词填空
approveof,bycontrast,breakdown,makeinferences,infavourof,varyfrom...to...
1.Iliketo fromthedata.
2.I'mall equalpayforequalwork.
3.Personally,Ientirely theplan.
4.Thequestionsthatyouwritedownonyournotecardwill book book.
5.Talkswithbusinessleaders lastnight.
6.Iamnotgoodatexpressingmyself. ,Iambetteratthinkingindeed.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空
1.Teachershavealimitedamountoftimeto (interaction)witheachchild.
2.Themenu (various)withtheseasoneveryyear.
3.Alltheworldhastendedtoapprove theirplans.
4.Thestateof (employ)inthiscityisimproving.
5.They (reliable)heavilyontheadviceoftheirprofessionaladvisers.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.有一天,克鲁索沿着沙滩走向他的船时,在沙滩上看见一个人的脚印。
Oneday,while towardshisboat,Crusoesawaman'sfootprintsonthesand.
2.樱桃的颜色由近乎黑到黄各不相同。
Cherries incolour almostblack yellow.
3.人们有时可以根据前面的知识进行推断。
Peoplecansometimes previousknowledge.
4.新系统看起来与原系统相同。
Thenewsystemappearsto theoriginalsystem.
Ⅴ.课文语法填空
Wordsareimportant,butbodylanguagecanalsogiveus 1 (inform)aboutpeople'sfeelings.Bodylanguageisoneof 2 mostpowerfulmeansofcommunication.Itisused 3 (convey)people'sthoughtsandopinionsandtocommunicatewitheachother.Whentalkingwithothers,youarenotjustusingwords, 4 usingfacialexpressionsaswellasgestures.Justlikespokenlanguage,bodylanguage 5 (vary)fromculturetoculture.Thegesturefor“OK”hasdifferentmeaningsindifferentcultures.Thegesturesweusefor“yes”and“no”andthewaywegreet 6 (different)aroundtheworld.Somegesturesseemtohavethesamemeaningeverywhere.Placingyourhandstogetherandrestingthemonthesideofyourheadwhileclosingyoureyesmeans“sleep”.Somebodylanguagehasmanydifferentuses.Perhapsthebestexampleissmiling.
Asmilecanhelpusget 7 difficultsituationsandfindfriends.Asmilecanbreak 8 barriers.Expertssuggest 9 (smile)atyourselfinthemirror 10 (make)yourselffeelhappier.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
能力提升练
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
(2020湖南湘东七校高一联考)
Apartfromourtongue,inmypointofview,eyesareanotherkindoflanguageweusetoexpressourselves.Throughone'seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,encouragement,andmanyotheremotions.Eyesarealwaysoneofthefastestandmostdirectorganstorevealyourthoughts.
Untilnow,Istillrememberanunforgettableexperience,whichhappenedwhenItookpartinasingingcontestattheageofnine.Itwasthepowerofmymother'seyesthatencouragedmetogoforit.Ihadshowngreatinterestinsingingbeforethat,butIwastooshytosinginthepublic.Soonedaymymothertookmetosignupforthesingingcontest.Withmymother'scompanyandencouragement,Iwasdeterminedtomeetthatchallenge.Standingonthestage,IsuddenlyfoundIhadbecomethefocusofalltheeyes.IgotsonervousthatIcouldn'tevenkeepmyeyesopen.Whenitwasmyturntobeintroducedtotheaudienceandsing,Ibecameevenmorenervous.Ifeltmylegswereshakingandmymemoryseemedtohaveleftme,asIcouldn'trememberanything.Searchingforhelp,Imetmymother'seyeswhichweresparklingwithencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtome,“Comeon!
Baby!
Takeiteasy.I'llalwaysbewithyou!
”IreadthemessagethroughhereyesandatthatmomentIgotmyconfidencebackandbegantosingmysong.WhenIcamedownfromthestage,shecameuptome,saying,“Great!
I'mproudofyou!
”andgavemeabighug.Atthattime,Ifoundhereyesfilledwithtearsofjoy.Sometimes,yousee,justtheencouragingeyesthemselvescanmakeashypersonbrave.
1.Whatdoestheauthormeantodobytellingherunforgettableexperience?
A.Toprovetheauthor'sviewthateyesareanotherkindoflanguageweusetoexpressourselves.
B.Toprovethattheeyesareveryimportantpartsofourbodies.
C.Toletusshareherunforgettableexperience.
D.Totellusthathowshebecamebrave.
2.What'sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinthefirstparagraph?
A.Show.B.Experience.
C.Contact.D.Understand.
3.Whatdidthemotherthinkoftheauthor'sperformance?
A.Poor.B.Notgood.
C.Splendid.D.Hopeful.
4.What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Myunforgettableexperience
B.Eyes
C.Asingingcontest
D.Confidenceandsuccess
B
(2019山西晋中平遥二中高一上月考)
Bodylanguageisthequiet,secretandmostpowerfullanguageofall!
Itissaidthatourbodymovementscommunicateabout50percentofwhatwereallymeanwhilewordsonlyexpress7percent.So,whileyourmouthisclosed,yourbodyisjustsaying.
Arms.Howyouholdyourarmsshowshowopenandreceptiveyouaretopeopleyoumeet.Ifyoukeepyourarmstothesidesofyourbodyorbehindyourback,thissuggestsyouarenotafraidofanything.Outgoingpeoplegenerallyusetheirarmswithbigmovements,whilequieterpeoplekeepthemclosetotheirbodies.Ifsomeoneupsetsyou,justcrossyourarmstoshowyou'reunhappy.
Head.Whenyouwanttoappearconfident,keepyourheadlevel.Ifyouareamonitor,youcanalsotakeonthispositionwhenyouwantyourwordstobetakenseriously.However,tobefriendlyinlisteningorspeaking,youmustmoveyourheadalittle.
Legs.Yourlegstendtomovearoundalotmorethannormalwhenyouarenervousortellinglies.Ifyouareatinterviews,trytokeepthemstill.
Posture(姿势).Agoodposturemakesyoufeelbetteraboutyourself.Ifyouarefeelingdownyounormallydon'tsitstraight,withyourshouldersinwards.Thismakesbreathingmoredifficult,whichcanmakeyoufeelnervousoruncomfortable.
Mouth.Whenyouarethinking,youoftenpurseyourlips.Youmightalsousethispositiontoholdbackanangrycommentyoudon'twishtomake.However,itwillprobablystillbenoticed,andpeoplewillknowyou'renotpleased.
Face.Whenyoulie,youmightputonafalseface.Butthatexpressionwouldcrackquickly,allowingdisplaysoftrueemotionssuchashappiness,sadness,disgust(厌恶)andfear.
5.Whensomeoneiskeepinghisarmsbehindhisback,hetriestotellyouthat .
A.heisnotafraid
B.heisoutgoing
C.heisangry
D.heiscool
6.Ifyouwanttoappearconfident,youshould .
A.moveyourarmsalot
B.crossyourarms
C.moveyourheadalittle
D.keepyourheadlevel
7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?
A.Bodylanguage,themostcommonlyusedlanguage
B.Bodymovementsgiveawaysecretsofmind
C.Armstellmorethanlegs
D.Facialexpressionstellthetruth
Ⅱ.七选五
(2020浙江温州新力量联盟高一联考)
HowtoDevelopInterpersonalSkills
Peopleuseinterpersonalskillsdaily—sociallyaswellasprofessionally—andusuallywithoutevenbeingconsciousoftheireffectiveness.Intheworkplace,listening,communicating,workingtogetherandmannersareimportantinterpersonalskills.Anemployeewhofallsshortofanyofthesesoftskillsmustworkconsciouslytostrengthenanddevelopthem. 1
Listenup.
Activelisteningisaskillthatmustbelearnedandpracticed. 2 Theactivelistenerprovidesfeedbackbyfocusingtheirfullattentiononthespeakerandrespondingwithverbalandnon-verbalcluesthatthespeaker'smessageisheardandunderstood.
Avoidfailuretocommunicate.
Simplytalkingtopeopledoesnotguaranteethatyourmessageisgettingacross.Commonbarrierstocommunicationarelackofverbalclues,culturaldifferences,lackofinterest,distractions,andunfamiliarexpressions.Expectsuchbarriersanddealwiththem.Learntothinkbeforeyouspeak,andexpressyourselfclearlyandcarefully. 3
Getittogether.
Workingtogetheristhekeytoworkingeffectively. 4 Createsuchanenvironment,ratherthancompetition,andrespecttheopinionsofothers.Praiseandthankco-workersfortheircontributionsandtreatallsuggestionsandopinionswithrespect.
5
Thebasicsoftheseinterpersonalskillsaretherulesofpolitenessandgoodmanners.Respectingotherculturescanstrengthenarelationship.Beawareofwhatishappeninginyourco-workers'livesandcareforthem.Staycheerfulandpositiveintheoffice.
A.Mindyourmanners.
B.Staypositivetoinfectothers.
C.Workingsuccessfullywithotherscanmakeacareer.
D.Itcanavoidlettingthespeaker'smessagedisappear.
E.Practicesmilinginfrontofthemirroruntilyoufeelconfident.
F.Otherwise,theemployeecan'tgetalongwithsuperiorsandco-workers.
G.Controlyournon-verbalcommunication—facialexpressions,bodylanguageandeyecontact.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
Part1 ReadingandThinking
基础过关练
Ⅰ.1.approve 2.employ 3.interpret 4.differ 5.favour
6.reliable 7.barrier
Ⅱ.1.makeinferences 2.infavourof 3.approveof 4.varyfrom;to 5.brokedown 6.Bycontrast
Ⅲ.1.interact 考查词性转换。
句意:
老师与每个孩子沟通的时间有限。
havealimitedamountoftimetodosth.做某事时间有限。
故填interact。
2.varies 考查词性转换和主谓一致。
句意:
菜单每年都随季节而变化。
varywith...随……而变化。
主语是第三人称单数,故填varies。
3.of 考查固定搭配。
句意:
全世界都倾向于赞同他们的计划。
approveof赞成;同意。
故填of。
4.employment 考查词性转换。
句意:
这个城市的就业状况正在改善。
介词of后面跟名词。
故填employment。
5.rely 考查词性转换。
句意:
他们非常依赖专业顾问的建议。
此句缺少谓语动词,需要使用reliable的动词形式。
故填rely。
Ⅳ.1.walkingalong