上海市闵行区届高三上学期期末质量调研英语试题解析版.docx
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上海市闵行区届高三上学期期末质量调研英语试题解析版
2018-2019学年上海市闵行区高三(上)期末英语试卷
ListeningComprehensionSectionADirections:
InSectionA,youwillheartenshortconversationsbetweentwospeakers.Attheendofeachconversation,aquestionwillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Theconversationsandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaconversationandthequestionaboutit,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaper,anddecidewhichoneisthebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.第1-10每题(1分);第11-20每题(1.5分).
1.A.Bycar.
B.Onfoot.
C.Bybus.
D.Bybike.
2.A.Apoliceman.
B.Apostman.
C.Adoctor.
D.Ateacher.
3.A.Hedidn'tsleepwelllastnight.
B.Hedidtoomuchworklastnight.
C.Hewenttobedlatelastnight.
D.Heworkedlatewithhiswork.
4.A.Themanhasjustmissedhisflight.
B.Theplaneisdelayedduetobadweather.
C.Theplanewillleaveat9:
14.
D.Thedeparturetimeisunknown.
5.A.Offeringasuggestion.
B.Startinganargument.
C.Stoppingafight.
D.Correctingamistake.
6.A.Applyforadiscount.
B.Readtheagreement.
C.Fillintheapplicationform.
D.Buyacertainproduct.
7.A.ThewomanwastootiredtoseetheTVprogramme.
B.ThemanmissedpartoftheTVprogramme.
C.BothofthespeakersfoundtheTVprogrammeboring.
D.ThemanregrettedwastingtimeontheTVprogramme.
8.A.Selectthedata.
B.Revisethereport.
C.Collectmoredata.
D.Presentthereport.
9.A.Gotobedearlier.
B.Learnhowtobeattentive.
C.Spendmoretimeoutdoors.
D.Takeherjobmoreseriously.
10.A.Hefeelssorryforthestudents.
B.Heisstronglyagainstthepunishment.
C.Heapprovesoftheprofessor'saction.
D.Heoffersanoptiontostopcheating.
SectionBDirections:
InSectionB,youwillheartwoshortpassagesandonelongerconversation,andyouwillbeaskedseveralquestionsoneachofthepassagesandtheconversation.Thepassagesandtheconversationwillbereadtwice,butthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,readthefourpossibleanswersonyourpaperanddecidewhichonewouldbethebestanswertothequestionyouhaveheard.
11.
(1)A.Volunteerworkandstudy.
B.Workandrelaxation.
C.Adventuroustripandproject.
D.Culturalstudyandlocalvisiting.
(2)A.Itofferswaystolearnanewlanguage.
B.Ithelpsbroadenyourhorizons.
C.Itguaranteesyoutoearnmoney.
D.Itmighttakeyoutounusualplaces
(3)A.Volunteeringinforeigncountries.
B.Waystospendaworkingholiday.
C.Greatplacesforaworkingholiday.
D.Theconceptofaworkingholiday.
12.
(1)A.Committed.
B.Flexible.
C.Independent.
D.Agreeable.
(2)A.Theyeasilygetwoundedwhendoingexercise.
B.Theyfeeluncomfortablewhentheyareobserved.
C.Theyareseriousabouttheirexerciseplan.
D.Theyaresuitabletotakeupco﹣operativesports.
(3)A.Tohelppeopleunderstandwhatpersonalitytypetheyare.
B.Toexplainhowpersonalcharacteristicsaffectexercisehabits.
C.Toidentifythedangersofdoingthewrongtypeofexercise.
D.Todescribedifferenttypesofexercisesavailableatpresent.
13.
(1)A.Studentopinionsonabiologyprogram.
B.Thepresentsituationofbiologyeducation.
C.Thetreatmentandstatusofbiologyprofessors.
D.Thequalityofbiologylaboratoryequipment.
(2)A.Incapableteachingstaff.
B.Inaccessiblelaboratory.
C.Insufficientbudget.
D.Unmotivatedstudents.
(3)A.It'sunsuitableforcomplexexperiments.
B.It'stoocomplicatedtouse.
C.It'smorethansatisfactory.
D.It'smuchbetterthanexpected.
(4)A.Theprofessorsshouldbemoredevotedtotheprogram.
B.Someprofessorsmaygoelsewheretoteach.
C.Someprofessorscan'tgetbudgetoconductexperiments.
D.Theprofessorsaren'tacademicallyrecognized.
GrammarandvocabularySectionADirections:
Afterreadingthepassagebelow,fillintheblankstomakethepassagecoherentandgrammaticallycorrect.Fortheblankswithagivenword,fillineachblankwiththeproperformofthegivenword;fortheotherblanks,useonewordthatbestfitseachblank.
14.Wewantourchildrentosucceedinschooland,perhapsevenmoreimportantly,inlife.Buttheparadox(悖论)isthatourchildrencanonlytrulysucceed
(1) theyfirstlearnhowtofail.Considerthefindingthatworld﹣classfigureskatersfallovermoreofteninpracticethanlow﹣levelfigureskaters.Whyarethereallygoodskatersfallingoverthemost?
Thereasonisactuallyquitesimple.Topskatersareconstantlychallengingthemselvesinpractice.
(2) (stretch)theirlimitations,theykeeptryingtheirbest.Theyfalloversooften,butitispreciselywhytheylearnsofast.Lower﹣levelskatershaveaquitedifferentapproach.Theyarealwaysattemptingjumpstheycanalreadydoveryeasily,(3) (remain)withintheircomfortzone.Thisiswhytheydon'tfallover.Inasuperficialsense,theylooksuccessful,becausethe