届贵州省贵阳市四校高三下学期联合考试六英语试题.docx

届贵州省贵阳市四校高三下学期联合考试六英语试题.docx

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届贵州省贵阳市四校高三下学期联合考试六英语试题

贵阳市四校2020届高三年级联合考试（六）英语

贵阳民中贵阳二中贵阳八中贵阳九中

注意事项:

1.答题前,考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。

2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。

在试题卷上作答无效。

3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

满分120分,考试用时100分钟。

第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分）

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A

EnjoyaMuseumVisitwithYourClass

AvailablePrograms:

ArtTellsaStory:

Bylookingatthesubjectmatterandbydrawingfrompersonalexperiences,studentscanfindthestoryinsomeworksofart.（A]lgrades）

LearningtoLook:

Aninteractivetourthatexploresavarietyofartusingstortelling,movements,music,games,andothertechniquesbelpsintroducechildrentoamuseum.（Preschool~Grade3）

NativeAmericanCollection:

Thisprogramexploresrelationshipsthatexistbetweenart,culture,thegeographiclocationandnaturalresources.StudentswillseeabowlmadebyMariaMartinez,aTowastoryteller,aNorthwestcoastmask,andInuitclothing.（ForGrades2~5）

TheLanguageofArt:

ClassesarewelcomedintothemuseumtotakepartinaninteractivetourofAmericanArt.Itgivesparticipantsanewsetofvocabularywhilehelpingthemfeelcomfortable.

Art-on-the-Move:

Teachersmayborrowsuitcasesflldwithartobjects.FreeorganizationswithEducationMembership.

PlanningYourVisit:

Booking:

Bookingisnecessaryforalltoursandprograms.Pleasebookatleastaweekinadvance.Teachersareencouragedtoorganizeself-guidedvisitsfortheirclassesduringpublichours.

TourHours:

Tourscanbeorganizedbetween9:

30a.m.and5:

00p.m.onweekdays.

ProgramFees:

ToursarefreeforthosewithEducationMembership.Thereisacharge.of$6per.studentofnon-memberorganizations.Tourwithartactivitiescost$12perstudent（non-members）or$10perstudent（members）.

Protector:

Werequireoneadultprotectorforevery10children.Chaperoneshelptoyou’reyourmuseumvisitasuccess.Achaperonemustpay$5admission.

Lunch:

Weregretthatnolunchfacilitiesareavailableatthemuseum.

MuseumRules:

Don'ttouchworksofart.Don'ttakephotographs.

Askquestions:

Look,andthenL00Kagain!

Enjoy!

1.Ifteacherswanttheirstudentstolearnaboutwhatamuseumis,theywillchoose

A.ArtTellsaStory

B.LearningtoLook

C.TheLanguageofArt

D.NativeAmericanCollection

2.Howmuchshouldthemuseumchargeaclassof60studentswithEducationMembershipforatourwithartactivities?

A.$600.

B.$630.

C.$720.

D.$750.

3.Whatdoteachersneedtodobeforeleadingtheirclassestothemuseum?

A.Tomakebookingsaheadoftime.

B.TotrytogetEducationMembership.

C.Tolearnaboutthehistoryofthemuseum.

D.Toaskforthepermissionofselfguidedvisits.

4.Inwhichsectionofthenewspaperdoesthepassagemostprobablyappear?

A.Health.

B.News.

C.Culture.

D.Advertisement.

B

Haveyouevermissedsomethinginyourlife?

Thewifeaskedthehusbandwhenshewas25.Upset,thehusbandreplied:

“Imissedanewjobopportunity.”Whenshewas35,thehusbandangilytoldherthathehadjustmissedthebus.At45,thehusbandsadlysaid:

“Imissedtheopportunitytoseemyrelativebeforehislastbreath."At55,thehusbandsaiddisappointingly:

“Imissedagoodchancetoretire.”At65,thehusbandhurriedlyreplied:

“Imissedadentalappointment.”At75,thewifedidnotaskthehusbandanymore,andthehusbandwaskneelinginfrontoftheverysickwife.Rememberingthequestionthewifeusedtoaskhim,thistimeheaskedthewifethesamequestion.Thewife,withasmileandpeacefullook,replied:

“Inthislife,1didnotmisshavingyou!

"Thehusbandwasfulloftears.Healwaysthoughtthattheycouldbetogetherforever.Hewasalwaysbusywithwork.Sohehadneverbeencircumspecttohiswife.Thehusbandhuggedthewifetightlyandsaid:

“Over50years,how1hadallowedmyselftomissyourdeeploveforme!

”

Inthebusycitylife,therearemanypeoplewhoarealwaysbusywithwork.Thesepeoplefocusontheirjobs,andthesepeoplesacrificealltheirtimeandhealthtomeetthesocialexpectations.Theyareunwillingtospendtimeonhealthcare.Theymisstheopportunitytobewiththeirchildrenintheirgrowingup.Theyneglectthelovedoneswhocareforthem,andalsotheirhealth.Nobodyknowswhatisgoingtohappenoneyearfromnow.

Lifeisnotpermanent,soalwaysliveinthenow.Expressyourgratitudetoyourlovedonesinwords.Showyourcarewithactions.Treateverydayasthelastdayoflife.Inthisway,whenyouaregone,yourlovedoneswouldhavenothingtofeelsorryabout.

5.Whatdidthehusbandmisswhenhiswifewas65?

A.Hemissedthebus.

B.Hemissedadentalappointment.

C.Hemissedagoodchancetoretire.

D.'Hemissedtheopportunitytoseehisrelative.

6.Theunderlinedword“circumspect"（inParagraph2）isclosestinmeaningto“_____”.

A.loyal

B.grateful

C.thoughtful

D.friendly

7.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?

A.Asadlovestory.

B.Memoriesofahappyfamily.

C.Thingsthatyoumissedinyourlife.

D.Expressinggratitudetoyourlovedonesinwords.

C

AcompanycalledCompassPoolshassomegoodnewsforheightandswimmingenthusiasts.Recently,thecompanyannouncedtheirnoveldesign一afirstofitskind360-degreepoolwhichissettobeplacedonaskyscraperinLondon.TheInfinityLondonwillbethefirstandonlybuildingintheworldtoincludethiscuting-edgepooldesign.Thepoolwillbelaidontopofa55-storyskyscraperand

willallowpeopletofloatover200metersabovetheLondonskylinewithunobstructedviewsofthecity.

Theentrancetothepoolishidden.Peoplebegantoraisequestionsabouthowanyonewouldgetinsidethepool.CompassPoolsexplains:

“Swimmerswillaccessthepoolthrougharotatingspiralstaircasebasedonthedoorofasubmarine,risingfromthepoolfloorwhensomeonewantstogetinorout.”

Butthatisnottheonlyuniquetechnologyofthepool.Thedesignersfoundawaytomakesurethewinddoesn'tblowthewaterdowntothestreets.Theyincludedabuilt-inanemometertomonitorthewindspeed.Itislinkedtoacomputercontrolledbuildingmanagementsystemwhichwillalsotakecareofthetemperatureofthewater.

AlexKemsleypromisesthatthisuniquepoolwillsurpasseveryone'sexpectations.“SwimmingintheSkyPoolatTheShard,it'squiteastrangefeelingtohavehelicoptersflyingpastatyourlevelbutthispooltakesitastepfurther,”hesays.“Puttingyourgoggles（防水镜）onandwitha360-degreeviewofLondonfrom220mup,itrallywillbesomethingelse-butit'sdefinitelynotonefortheacrophobic（恐高）!

”

Whiletheexactdateoftheconstructionisnotclearyet,ifthingsgowell,itmaybeginin2020.Thelocationhasyettobeconfirmedtoo.

8.Whatcanwelearmfromthefirstparagraph?

A.TheInfinityLondonistheonlybuildingtoswimin.

B.SwimmerscanenjoytheviewsofLondoninthepool.

C.Thepoolislocatedonthefirstflooroofaskyscraper.

D.CompassPoolshasbuiltmany360-degreepoolsintheworld.

9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“that"inParagraph3referto?

A.Thepoolfloor.

B.Abuilt-inanemometer.

C.Thedoorofasubmarine.

D.Theentrancetothepool.

10.WhomightnotbesuitabletoswimintheSkyPool?

A.Peoplewhoenjoyflying.

B.Peoplewholoseweight.

C.Peoplewhofearheights.

D.Peoplewhohavepoorsight.

11.WhatcanweknowabouttheSkyPoolatTheShard?

A.Itisnotcertainwhenpeoplecanswiminit.

B.Itsexactlocationoftheconstructionisclear.

C.Swimerscanexpectitsdesignseasily.

D.It'simpossibletomonitorthetemperatureofthewater.

D

Plantsareboring.Theyjustsittherephotosynthesizingwhileanimalshaveallthefun.Right?

Notsomuch.Anewstudyhasfoundthatthereisalonghistoryofinteractionsbetweenantsandplants.Theantandplantco-evolutionstartedwithantsfeedingonplantsandplantsevolvingant-friendlyfeatures.

Plantsmakeanumberofdifferentstructuresthatarespecificforantstouse.Someplantshaveevolvedfeaturesthatpersuadeantsintodefendingthemfromattackfromotherinsectsandevenmammals.Theseincludehollowthornsthatantswillliveinside,orextranectaronleavesorstemsfortheantstoeat.Someantswilljustcheatandtakethenectarandrun,butsomewillstickaroundandattackanythingthattriestohurttheplant.Otherplantsgetantstohelpthemmovetheirseedsaround,byprovidingthemwithrichfoodpacketsattachedtotheseeds.Theantwillpickuptheseedandcarryitaway,eatthefoodpacket,andleavetheseed-ofteninanutrient-richareawhereitllgrowbetter,andsinceit'sfartherawayfromitsparent,theywon'thavetocompeteforresources.

Butscientistsweren'tsurehowtheevolutionaryrelationshipbetweenantsandplantsgotstarted.Ifevolutionisanarmsracebetweenspeciesdevelopingwaystomakeuseoftheirneighbors,thenscientistswantedtoknowwhetherplantsorantsfiredthefirstshot.Itwasachicken-and-eggquestion,whetherthingsstartedwithantsdevelopingbehaviorstotakeadvantageofplants,orplantsevolvingstructurestotakeadvantageofants.

Thehistoryofantsandplantsevolvingtogethergoesbacktothetimeofthedinosaurs,andit'snoteasytotellfromfossilswhofiredthefirstshot.However,itisaquestionoflttlesignificance.Scientistssaytheirstudymattersbecauseitprovidesalookathowthesewidespreadandcomplexinteractionsevolved.

12.Someplantsattachfoodpacketstotheirseedsinorderto_____.

A.rewardtheants

B.makeafoolofants

C.providenutritionfortheseeds

D.gettheseedsmovedaround

13.WhatdoesParagraph2mainlytellus?

A.Howplantsandantsinteract.

B.Whatantsdotoprotectplants.

C.Ho