河北省张家口四中学年高二下学期月考英语试题 Word版含答案.docx
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河北省张家口四中学年高二下学期月考英语试题Word版含答案
2018-2019学年度高二年级第二学期六月月考
英语试卷
注意事项
本试卷分Ⅰ卷（选择题）和Ⅱ卷（非选择题），考试时间：
120分钟，满分：
150分
1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号，座位号、班级用黑色签字笔写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
第Ⅰ卷（共100分）
第一部分：
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）
请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项。
例：
Howmuchistheshirt?
A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?
A.Inahospital.B.Inaclassroom.C.Inamuseum.
2.WhatdoesJackwanttodo?
A.Takefitnessclasses.B.Buyapairofgymshoes.
C.Changehisworkschedule.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Whattodrink.B.Wheretomeet.C.Whentoleave.
4.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?
A.Colleges.B.Classmates.C.Strangers.
5.WhyisEmilymentionedintheconversation?
A.Shemightwantaticket.B.Sheislookingfortheman.
C.Shehasanextraticket.
第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6.HowlongdidJamesrunhisbusiness?
A.10years.B.13years.C.15years.
7.HowdoesthewomanfeelaboutJames'situation?
A.Embarrassed.B.Disappointed.C.Concerned.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。
8.WhathasKate'smotherdecidedtodo?
A.Returntoschool.B.Changeherjob.C.Retirefromwork.
9.WhatdidKate'smotherstudyatcollege?
A.Oilpainting.B.Arthistory.C.Businessadministration.
10.WhatisKate'sattitudetowardhermother'sdecision?
A.Disapproving.B.Ambiguous.C.Understanding.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。
11.Whatisthemandoing?
A.Chairingameeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.
C.Conductingajobinterview.
12.WhatbenefitsMarymostinherjob?
A.Herwidereading.B.Herleaders'guidance.C.Herfriends'help
13.WhowillMarytalkaboutnext?
A.Hermother.B.HerfatherC.Herteacher.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。
14.Whydoesthemanseldomdoexercise?
A.Helacksmotivation.B.Hehasaheartproblem.
C.Heworksallthetime.
15.WhatdoesJacobSattelmairprobablydo?
A.He'sanathlete.B.He'saresearcher.C.He'sajournalist.
16.Whydoesthewomanspeakofastudy?
A.Toencouragetheman.B.Torecommendanexercise.
C.Tosupportherfindings.
17.Howmuchtimewillthemanprobablyspendexercisingweekly?
A.75minutes.B.150minutes.C.300minutes.
听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。
18.Whatdidthescientistsdototheroad?
A.Theyrepairedit.B.Theypaintedit.C.Theyblockedit
19.Whyareyoungbirdsdrawntotheroadsurface?
A.It'ssmooth.B.It'sbrown.C.It'swarm.
20.Whatisthepurposeofthescientists'experiment？
A.Tokeepthebirdsthereforawholeyear.B.Tohelpstudentsstudythebirdswell.
C.Topreventthebirdsfrombeingkilled.
第二部分：
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节：
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（ABCD）中，选出最佳选项。
A
MyFavouriteBooks
JoUsmarisawriterforCosmopolitanandco-authoroftheThisBookWillseries（系列）oflifestylebooks.Hereshepickshertopreads.
Matilda
RoaldDahl
IoncewroteapaperontheinfluenceoffairytalesonRoaldDahl'swritinganditgavemeanewappreciationforhisstrangeanddelightfulwords.Matilda'sbattleswithhercruelmeparentsandthebossyheadmisres，MissTrunchbull，areequallyfumyandfrightening，butthey'realsoaspirational.
AfterDark
HarukiMurakami
It’sabouttwosisters-Eri，amodelwhoeitherwon’torcan’tstopsleeping，andMari,ayoungstudent.Intryingtoconnecttohersister.Maristartschangingherlifeanddiscoversaworldofdiverse”nightpeople”whoarehidingsecrets.
GoneGirl
GillianFynn
Therewasabitofmethatdidn'twanttolovethiswheneveryoneelseontheplanetdidbutthehorrorstoryisbrilliant.There'stensionandanxietyfromthebeginningasNickandAmybattleforyourtrust.It'sarealwhodunitandthefrustrationwhenyourealisewhat'sgoingonishorriblyenjoyable
TheStand
StephenKing
Thisisanexcellentfantasynovelfromoneofthebeststorytellersaround.Afteraseriousfluoutbreakwipesout99.4%oftheworld'spopulation,abattleunfoldsbetweengoodandevilamongthoselet.RandallFlaggisoneofthescariestcharactersever.
21.Whodoes"I"refertointhetext?
A.StephenKing.B.GillianFlynn.C.RoaldDahl.D.JoUsmar
22.WhichofthefollowingtellsaboutMariandEri?
A.Cosmopolitan.B.Matilda.C.AfterDark.D.TheStand.
23.WhatkindofbookisGoneGirl?
A.Afolktale.B.Abiography.C.Alovestory.D.Ahorrorstory.
B
ForCanaanElementary’ssecondgradeinPatchogue,N.Y.，todayisspeechday,andrightnowit’sChrisPalaez’sturn.The8-year-oldisthejokeroftheclass.Withshiningdarkeyes,heseemsliketheofkidwhowouldenjoypublicspeaking.
Buthe’s,nervous.“I’mheretotellyoutodaywhyyoushould…should…”Christripsonthe“-ld,”a.pronunciationdifficultyformanynon-nativeEnglishspeakers.Histeacher,ThomasWhaley,isnexttohim,whisperingsupport.“…Votefor…me…”Exceptforsomestumbles,Chrisisdoingamazinglywell.Whenhebringshisspeechtoaniceconclusion,Whaleyinvitestherestoftheclasstopraisehim.
Asonofimmigrants,ChrisstaredlearningEnglishalittleoverthreeyearsago.Whaleyrecalls（回想起）howatthebeginningoftheyear，whencalledupontoread，Chriswouldexcusehimselftogotothebathroom.
LearningEnglishasasecondlanguagecanbeapainfulexperience.Whatyouneedisagreatteacherwholetsyoumakemistakes.“Ittakesalotforanystudent，”Whaleyexplains，“especiallyforastudentwhoislearningEnglishastheirnewlanguage，tofeelconfidentenoughtosay，‘Idon’tknow，butIwanttoknow.’”
Whaleygottheideaofthissecond-gradepresidentialcampaignprojectwhenheaskedthechildrenonedaytoraisetheirhandsiftheythoughttheycouldneverbeapresident.Theanswerbrokehisheart.Whaleysaystheprojectisaboutmorethanjustlearningtoreadandspeakinpublic.Hewantsthesekidstolearntoboast（夸耀）aboutthemselves.
“Boastingaboutyourself，andyourbestqualities,”Whaleysays，“isverydifficultforachildwhocameintotheclassroomnotfeelingconfident.”
24.WhatmadeChrisnervous？
A.Tellingastory.B.Takingatest.
C.Makingaspeech.D.Answeringaquestion.
25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stumbles”inparagraph2referto?
A.Badmanners.B.ImproperpausesC.Spellingmistakes.D.Sillyjokes.
26.WecaninferthatthepurposeofWhaley’sprojectisto_________.
A.helpstudentsseetheirownstrengthsB.assessstudents’publicspeakingskills
C.preparestudentsfortheirfuturejobsD.inspirestudents’loveforpolitics
27.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWhaleyasateacher?
A.Humorous.B.Ambitious.C.Caring.D.Demanding.
C
Asdataandidentitytheftbecomesmoreandmorecommon,themarketisgrowingforbiometric（生物测量）technologies—likefingerprintscans—tokeepothersoutofprivatee-spaces.Atpresent,thesetechnologiesarestillexpensive,though.
ResearchersfromGeorgiaTechsaythattheyhavecomeupwithalow-costdevice（装置）thatgetsaroundthisproblem:
asmartkeyboard.Thissmartkeyboardpreciselymeasuresthecadence（节奏）withwhichonetypesandthepressurefingersapplytoeachkey.Thekeyboardcouldofferastronglayerofsecuritybyanalyzingthingsliketheforceofauser'stypingandthetimebetweenkeypresses.Thesepatternsareuniquetoeachperson.Thus,thekeyboardcandeterminepeople'sidentities,andbyextension,whethertheyshouldbegivenaccesstothecomputerit'sconnectedto—regardlessofwhethersomeonegetsthepasswordright.
Italsodoesn'trequireanewtypeoftechnologythatpeoplearen'talreadyfamiliarwith.Everybodyusesakeyboardandeverybodytypesdifferently.
Inastudydescribingthetechnology,theresearchershad100volunteerstypetheword“touch”fourtimesusingthesmartkeyboard.Datacollectedfromthedevicecouldbeusedtorecognizedifferentparticipantsbasedonhowtheytyped,withverylowerrorrates.Theresearcherssaythatthekeyboardshouldbeprettystraightforwardtocommercializeandismostlymadeofinexpensive,plastic-likeparts.Theteamhopestomakeittomarketinthenearfuture.
28.Whydotheresearchersdevelopthesmartkeyboard?
A.Toreducepressureonkeys.B.Toimproveaccuracyintyping
C.Toreplacethepasswordsystem.D.Tocutthecostofe-spaceprotection.
29.Whatmakestheinventionofthesmartkeyboardpossible?
A.Computersaremucheasiertooperate.
B.Typingpatternsvaryfrompersontoperson.
C.Fingerprintscanningtechniquesdevelopfast.
D.Datasecuritymeasuresareguaranteed.
30.Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthesmartkeyboard？
all1osoisgitieocooll.
A.It'llreachconsumerssoon.B.It'llbeenvironment-friendly.
C.It'llbemadeofplastics.D.It'llhelpspeeduptyping.
31.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?
A.Adiary.B.AguidebookC.Anovel.D.Amagazine.
D
Monkeysseemtohaveawaywithnumbers.
AteamofresearcherstrainedthreeRhesusmonkeystoassociate26clearlydifferentsymbolsconsistingofnumbersandselectiveletterswith0-25dropsofwaterorjuiceasareward.Theresearchersthentestedhowthemonkeyscombined—oradded—thesymbolstogetthereward.
Here'showHarvardMedicalSchoolscientistMargaretLivingstone,wholedtheteam,describedtheexperiment:
Intheircagesthemonkeyswereprovidedwithtouchscreens.Ononepartofthescreen,asymbolwouldappear,andontheothersidetwosymbolsinsideacirclewereshown.Forexample,thenumber7wouldflashononesideofthescreenandtheotherendwouldhave9and8.Ifthemonkeystouchedtheleftsideofthescreentheywouldberewardedwithsevendropsofwaterorjuice;iftheywentforthecircle,theywouldberewardedwiththesumofth
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